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      • KCI등재

        Heat Treatment Influence on Tribological Properties of AlCoCrCuFeNi High‑Entropy Alloy in Hydrogen Peroxide‑Solution

        X. S. Luo,J. Li,Y. L. Jin,C. P. Hu,D. Jia,S. P. Zhan,Y. Yu,M. Hua,H. T. Duan 대한금속·재료학회 2020 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.26 No.8

        Tribological properties of AlCoCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloy were studied after annealing at various temperatures. X-raydiffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, microhardness tester and pin-on-disc tribometeranalyses were performed to reveal the microstructure, composition, microhardness and tribological behavior variations. Withthe heat treatment temperature increasing, time taken for friction coefficient going through the rapidly dropping down andthen into the stable period increases, the white sheets structures and their size in dendrite area of the AlCoCrCuFeNi alloybecomes bigger, however BCC content declined dramatically. Then, the average friction coefficient of the AlCoCrCuFeNi/Si3N4 sliding friction pair increase from 0.037 to 0.115, and the pin wear loss increase from 3 to 11 μm.

      • KCI등재

        Fabrications and dielectric performances of novel composites: Calcium copper titanate / Polyvinylidene fluoride

        Wang J.J.,Deng Q.J.,He Y.Y.,Feng Y.N.,Kang M.P.,Duan X.L.,Yang Y.L. 한국물리학회 2022 Current Applied Physics Vol.39 No.-

        CCTO (Calcium copper titanate) powder as inorganic filler was synthesized by the Sol-gel method firstly. CCTO/ PVDF (Polyvinylidene fluoride) composite was fabricated by solution mixing based on high temperature resistance of PVDF and insulated property of CCTO. The composite of CCTO/PVDF were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscope and impedance analysis. The results showed that the addition of CCTO and increasing in its content did not affect the phase- and microstructure of the composites,but the increase of CCTO content can induce the generation of C–F new bonds. PVDF/CCTO composites were enhanced in performance of thermal and frequency-depended stability with increasing in the fraction of CCTO. The dielectric constant of CCTO/PVDF composite materials with 50% CCTO achieved to a maximum value of 50 almost, which is 5 times higher the pure PVDF. The conductivity felled into 10-8 to 10-1 S m-1 during the frequency of 102–108 Hz. The composite material would be expected to be applied in the field of integrated circuit.

      • KCI등재

        Optimal design of multiple tuned mass dampers for vibration control of a cable-supported roof

        X.C. Wang,Q. Teng,Y.F. Duan,C.B. Yun,S.L. Dong,W.J. Lou 국제구조공학회 2020 Smart Structures and Systems, An International Jou Vol.26 No.5

        A design method of a Multiple Tuned Mass Damper (MTMD) system is presented for wind induced vibration control of a cable-supported roof structure. Modal contribution analysis is carried out to determine the dominating modes of the structure for the MTMD design. Two MTMD systems are developed for two most dominating modes. Each MTMD system is composed of multiple TMDs with small masses spread at multiple locations with large responses in the corresponding mode. Frequencies of TMDs are distributed uniformly within a range around the dominating frequencies of the roof structure to enhance the robustness of the MTMD system against uncertainties of structural frequencies. Parameter optimizations are carried out by minimizing objective functions regarding the structural responses, TMD strokes, robustness and mass cost. Two optimization approaches are used: Single Objective Approach (SOA) using Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) with multi-start method and Multi-Objective Approach (MOA) using Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-II (NSGA-II). The computation efficiency of the MOA is found to be superior to the SOA with consistent optimization results. A Pareto optimal front is obtained regarding the control performance and the total weight of the TMDs, from which several specific design options are proposed. The final design may be selected based on the Pareto optimal front and other engineering factors.

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      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Protective Efficacy of Alpha-lipoic Acid against AflatoxinB1-induced Oxidative Damage in the Liver

        Li, Y.,Ma, Q.G.,Zhao, L.H.,Guo, Y.Q.,Duan, G.X.,Zhang, J.Y.,Ji, C. Asian Australasian Association of Animal Productio 2014 Animal Bioscience Vol.27 No.6

        Alpha-lipoic acid (${\alpha}$-LA) is not only involved in energy metabolism, but is also a powerful antioxidant that can protect against hepatic oxidative stress induced by some drugs, toxins, or under various physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Here, we investigated the effect of ${\alpha}$-LA against liver oxidative damage in broilers exposed to aflatoxin $B_1$ ($AFB_1$). Birds were randomly divided into four groups and assigned different diets: basal diet, 300 mg/kg ${\alpha}$-LA supplementation in basal diet, diet containing 74 ${\mu}g/kg$ $AFB_1$, and 300 mg/kg ${\alpha}$-LA supplementation in diet containing 74 ${\mu}g/kg$ $AFB_1$, for 3 weeks. The results revealed that the addition of 300 mg/kg ${\alpha}$-LA protected against the liver function damage of broilers induced by chronic low dose of $AFB_1$ as estimated by a significant (p<0.05) change in levels of plasma total protein, albumin, alkaline phosphatase and the activities of liver glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase. The histopathological analysis also showed that liver tissues were injured in the $AFB_1$ diet, but this effect was alleviated by the addition of 300 mg/kg ${\alpha}$-LA. Additionally, $AFB_1$ induced a profound elevation of oxidative stress in birds, as indicated by an increase in malondialdehyde level, a decrease in glutathione peroxidase activity and a depletion of the glutathione content in the liver. All of these negative effects were inhibited by treatment with ${\alpha}$-LA. Our results suggest that the inhibition of $AFB_1$-induced excess production of lipid peroxides and the maintenance of intracellular antioxidant status may play important roles in the protective effects of ${\alpha}$-LA against $AFB_1$-induced oxidative damage in the liver.

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