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      • 녹음 구어 제시가 중도정신지체 성인여성의 목욕 능력 개선에 미치는 효과

        鄭如意,陳明聰,陳政見 대구대학교 특수교육재활과학연구소 2006 再活科學硏究 Vol.24 No.2

        1. This study aimed to explore the effect of recorded auditory prompts on helping an adult with profound mental retardation to take bath independently. 「A-B-C-A-C」design, a kind of single-subject experiment was adopted. Three phases, baseline phase, intervention phase(B): auditory prompt, and intervention phase(C): recorded auditory prompt were included. A female with profound mental retardation participated in the experiment. It took over seven months to finishing the intervention. The results of the experiment indicated that auditory prompts, whether human auditory prompt or recorded prompt, could help the client to take bath more independently. The families of the client also regarded recorded auditory prompt was a feasible solution. Based on the result, there were some suggestions for the further research. 본 연구의 목적은 녹음 구어 제시를 이용해서 극 중도 지능장애 성인 여성 스스로 목욕 동작을 완성 할 수 있도록 도와주는 효과에 대한 연구입니다. 본 연구에 사용하는 연구법은 ⌜A-B-A-C-A-C⌟역 설계이다. 기선기의(A)개입一(B)인공구어제시 개입二(C)녹음 구어 제시로 나누어졌다. 실험기간은 모두 7개월 반이었다. 연구결과는 피 실험자가 스스로 목욕할 때와 비교했을 때 인공구어 제시와 녹음구어 제시는 모두 피 실험자가 목욕 동작을 완성 하는 데에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 외에도 녹음 구어 제시는 피 실험자 가족들도 받아들일 수 있다. 본 연구 결과에 근거해서 연구자들은 미래 응용과 연구에 대한 건의도 제출하였다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • Full-space Cloud of Random Points with a Scrambling Metasurface

        Li, Zile,Dai, Qi,Mehmood, Muhammad Q.,Hu, Guangwei,yanchuk, Boris Luk’,Tao, Jin,Hao, Chenglong,Kim, Inki,Jeong, Heonyeong,Zheng, Guoxing,Yu, Shaohua,Alù,, Andrea,Rho, Junsuk,Qiu, Cheng-Wei Nature Publishing Group UK 2018 Light, science & applications Vol.7 No.1

        <▼1><P>With the rapid progress in computer science, including artificial intelligence, big data and cloud computing, full-space spot generation can be pivotal to many practical applications, such as facial recognition, motion detection, augmented reality, etc. These opportunities may be achieved by using diffractive optical elements (DOEs) or light detection and ranging (LIDAR). However, DOEs suffer from intrinsic limitations, such as demanding depth-controlled fabrication techniques, large thicknesses (more than the wavelength), Lambertian operation only in half space, etc. LIDAR nevertheless relies on complex and bulky scanning systems, which hinders the miniaturization of the spot generator. Here, inspired by a Lambertian scatterer, we report a Hermitian-conjugate metasurface scrambling the incident light to a cloud of random points in full space with compressed information density, functioning in both transmission and reflection spaces. Over 4044 random spots are experimentally observed in the entire space, covering angles at nearly 90°. Our scrambling metasurface is made of amorphous silicon with a uniform subwavelength height, a nearly continuous phase coverage, a lightweight, flexible design, and low-heat dissipation. Thus, it may be mass produced by and integrated into existing semiconductor foundry designs. Our work opens important directions for emerging 3D recognition sensors, such as motion sensing, facial recognition, and other applications.</P></▼1><▼2><P><B>Metasurfaces: scrambling light for 3D detection and recognition</B></P><P>Firing light at a manufactured 'metasurface'—one carrying patterns at a smaller scale than the wavelength of the light—fills large volumes of space with defined points of light, potentially improving 3-D recognition and sensor applications. Cheng-Wei Qui and colleagues at the National University of Singapore, with co-workers across Asia and in the USA, created their unique metasurface from amorphous silicon. Light is scattered from and transmitted through the material to generate a cloud of data points in the surrounding space in which the structure and motion of objects under study can be analyzed. The initial development work with this “scrambling metasurface” suggests it could improve pattern recognition, including face recognition, motion detection and augmented reality applications. The researchers describe how their innovation overcomes significant limitations of existing methods in these fields.</P></▼2>

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Characteristics and response of mouse bone marrow derived novel low adherent mesenchymal stem cells acquired by quantification of extracellular matrix

        Zheng, Ri-Cheng,Kim, Seong-Kyun,Heo, Seong-Joo,Koak, Jai-Young,Lee, Joo-Hee,Park, Ji-Man The Korean Academy of Prosthodonitics 2014 The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics Vol.6 No.5

        PURPOSE. The aim of present study was to identify characteristic and response of mouse bone marrow (BM) derived low-adherent bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) obtained by quantification of extracellular matrix (ECM). MATERIALS AND METHODS. Non-adherent cells acquired by ECM coated dishes were termed low-adherent BMMSCs and these cells were analyzed by in vitro and in vivo methods, including colony forming unit fibroblast (CFU-f), bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU), multi-potential differentiation, flow cytometry and transplantation into nude mouse to measure the bone formation ability of these low-adherent BMMSCs. Titanium (Ti) discs with machined and anodized surfaces were prepared. Adherent and low-adherent BMMSCs were cultured on the Ti discs for testing their proliferation. RESULTS. The amount of CFU-f cells was significantly higher when non-adherent cells were cultured on ECM coated dishes, which was made by 7 days culturing of adherent BMMSCs. Low-adherent BMMSCs had proliferation and differentiation potential as adherent BMMSCs in vitro. The mean amount bone formation of adherent and low-adherent BMMSCs was also investigated in vivo. There was higher cell proliferation appearance in adherent and low-adherent BMMSCs seeded on anodized Ti discs than machined Ti discs by time. CONCLUSION. Low-adherent BMMSCs acquired by ECM from non-adherent cell populations maintained potential characteristic similar to those of the adherent BMMSCs and therefore could be used effectively as adherent BMMSCs in clinic.

      • 中國大型國有企業의 物流特性이 物流情報시스템의 활용에 미치는 影向에 관한 硏究

        Zheng, Cheng Wu 경희대학교 산업관계연구소 2007 産硏論叢 Vol.32 No.-

        중국의 국유대형기업(자동차, 철강, 석유 화학공업, 전자 전기)들이 물류정보시스템 도입의 초기단계에 놓여 있으며 기능별 정착단계로 넘어 가려고 준비하는 기업들이 대부분이며 기업 내 통합단계를 이룬 기업은 매우 적다. 그리고 학계에서도 지금 한창 서방의 물류이론들을 도입하고 있는 단계에 처해 있으며 중국기업의 물류현장을 바탕으로 한 실증적 검증논문은 아직 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 실증적 분석으로 중국 기업의 물류분야에서 물류특성이 물류정보시스템의 활용에 있어서 어떠한 영향을 미치는가 하는 것을 실증적으로 검증한 것이다,기업의 최고경영자 및 물류관리자들이 물류정보기술의 도입과 활용에 대단히 관심을 보이고 있다. 그러나 물류정보기술의 도입과 활용에 관한 연구는 상당히 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 충분하지 못하지만 물류특성이 물류정보기술의 도입과 활용에 대하여 객관적이고 실증적인 이론을 제시하는 것에 초점을 맞추었다.

      • Design and Implementation of Teaching System for Mobile Cross-platform

        Zhaohua Zheng,Jieren Cheng,Jinlian Peng 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Vol.10 No.2

        With the development of mobile intelligent terminal, the mobile learning has become an efficient way to learn. However, there are a few work related to the mobile learning system construction in current China. This paper proposed a novel method based mobile cross-platform to construct the learning system, which can be used for teachers to teach and students to learn whenever and wherever. To meet the demand of the cross-platform and multi-terminal, we use the mobile Internet, the HTML5, the Responsive Web Design technology, and the MVC technology architecture. Experimental results show that the proposed method can work effectively and can be widely used in the teaching system.

      • KCI등재
      • SCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Fast-convergence trilinear decomposition algorithm for angle and range estimation in FDA-MIMO radar

        Wang, Cheng,Zheng, Wang,Li, Jianfeng,Gong, Pan,Li, Zheng Electronics and Telecommunications Research Instit 2021 ETRI Journal Vol.43 No.1

        A frequency diverse array (FDA) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar employs a small frequency increment across transmit elements to produce an angle-range-dependent beampattern for target angle and range detection. The joint angle and range estimation problem is a trilinear model. The traditional trilinear alternating least square (TALS) algorithm involves high computational load due to excessive iterations. We propose a fast-convergence trilinear decomposition (FC-TD) algorithm to jointly estimate FDA-MIMO radar target angle and range. We first use a propagator method to obtain coarse angle and range estimates in the data domain. Next, the coarse estimates are used as initialized parameters instead of the traditional TALS algorithm random initialization to reduce iterations and accelerate convergence. Finally, fine angle and range estimates are derived and automatically paired. Compared to the traditional TALS algorithm, the proposed FC-TD algorithm has lower computational complexity with no estimation performance degradation. Moreover, Cramer-Rao bounds are presented and simulation results are provided to validate the proposed FC-TD algorithm effectiveness.

      • KCI등재

        물리,화학적 공정을 이용한 해수 동물성 플랑크톤 Aretemia sp.의 소독

        정창 ( Cheng Zheng ),김동석 ( Dong Seog Kim ),박영식 ( Young Seek Park ) 한국환경과학회 2015 한국환경과학회지 Vol.24 No.9

        In this study, we discussed about the application of the single physical and chemical treatment processes and the physical-chemical complex treatment processes on the inactivation of Artemia sp. in order to satisfy the USCG Phase Ⅱ (United States Coast Guard). The results showed that initial disinfection rate of ultrasonic process in single batch process is higher than that of electrolysis. However, the inactivation rate showed slower than electrolysis. The inactivation rate of Artemia sp. on the single continuous treatment process ranked in the following order: homogenizer 〉electrolysis 〉 ultrasonic process. Inactivation rate of Artemia sp. in continuous homogenizer-electrolysis complex process was reached at 100% immediately. A synergistic effect of ultrasonic-electrolytic complex process was found to be a small. The order of processes in a complex process did not affect the disinfection performance.

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