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Best Moments Magnetotactic Bacteria Algorithm for Optimization
Ce Yang,Zhaofeng Chen 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.8 No.8
Magnetotactic bacteria optimization algorithm(MBOA) is an optimization algorithm based on the characteristics of magnetotactic bacteria, which is a kind of polyphyletic group of prokaryotes with the characteristics of magnetotaxis that make them orient and swim along geomagnetic field lines. In this paper, an improved MBOA is proposed. At first, it generates moments based on the interaction energy of cells. Then, the moments of cells are regulated based on the best cell. Some cells have chance to move towards the best one. At last, some worse cells will be replaced by randomly generated solutions in order to keep diversity. Thus, it can find optimum solution. It is tested on ten standard function problems and compared with many popular optimization algorithms, including CLPSO, LeDE and ABC. Experiment results show that the improved MBOA is very effective in optimization problems and has superior performance to the compared methods on many benchmark functions.
Support Vector Machine Optimization Based On Magnetic Bacteria Optimization Algorithm
Ce Yang,Zhaofeng Chen 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.8 No.9
Classification performance of support vector machine (SVM) will be influenced by its model parameters. For this problem, a new method named magnetic bacteria optimization algorithm (MBOA) that optimizes the parameters of SVM is proposed. It is tested by the UCI standard data sets and compared with the other optimization algorithms, such as particle swarm optimization (PSO). Experimental results show that the MBOA can optimize the parameters of SVM well and has better performance than the compared algorithms.
Liu Yang,Ce Shi,Xiaoying Mu,Chao Liu,Ke Shi,Wen-jiao Zhu,Qing Yang 한국식물생명공학회 2015 Plant biotechnology reports Vol.9 No.4
Plant P450s play an important role in plant response to environmental stimuli, especially to pathogen challenge, besides leading to the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. In this work, a Verticillium dahliae-induced cDNA sequence was cloned from wild eggplant Solanum torvum and designated StoCYP77A2. StoCYP77A2 encodes a 511-amino acid peptide that shows sequence homology to the plant CYP77 family. StoCYP77A2 is expressed in a tissue-specific manner with the highest expression level in stem. The expression level of StoCYP77A2 was increased in wild eggplants which were infected with Verticillium dahlia. We expressed StoCYP77A2 in V. dahliae-sensitive tobacco, and the transgenic tobacco plants were more resistant to V. dahliae infection than the wild type. Protein extraction of transgenic tobacco showed strong antifungal activity against V. dahliae, indicating that StoCYP77A2 may be involved in the synthesis of some antimicrobial compounds. These results suggest that StoCYP77A2 plays a role in plant defense to V. dahliae infection.
Dengfeng Yang,Li’ang Cao,Ce Yang,Dazhong Lao,Harold Sun 대한기계학회 2020 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.34 No.6
In this work, the influence of thickness and solidity of guide vane on the unsteady flow of a radial inflow turbine with variable nozzle has been numerically studied. Three vanes with the thickness changes from 0.3 to 0.1 and the solidity changes from 1.43 to 2.86, were chosen for this study. By investigating the unsteady flow field, it is found that the vane with low thickness and high solidity (vane B) can reduce shock by 75 % compared to the vane with high thickness and low solidity (base model); meanwhile, it can also mitigate the nozzle endwall leakage flow thus improves the flow uniformity of rotor inlet. As the intensity of shock and nozzle leakage flow were mitigated, the aerodynamic loading fluctuation of rotor blade can be weakened effectively, which will lead to improved rotor blades forced response. However, at small opening, vane B shows about 0.5 % lower efficiency than the base model; at large open condition, the efficiency degradation of vane B is up to 1.4 %. Therefore, there is a trade-off between the efficiency and forced response when choosing the nozzle vane solidity and thickness.
Jing-Feng Yang,Yue-hui Li,Jun Zhao,Peng-fei Li,Ce Zhu,Ye-han Song,Lan-yi Zhang,Bei-Wei Zhu 한국식품과학회 2015 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.24 No.1
A novel polysaccharide (AGP-32) from the gonad of Haliotis discus hannai Ino was isolated using a protease-assisted process and successive ion-exchange and gel-filtration chromatography. The backbone of AGP-32 was determined using hydrolysis with trifluoroacetic acid. FTIR, NMR, and methylation analysis, and periodate oxidation and Smith degradation analysis revealed that the AGP-32 backbone mainly consisted of (1→6)-linked mannose, (1→3)-linked galactose, and (1→3)-linked glucose in a proportion of 2:3:1. An in vitro cell assay indicated that AGP-32 promoted mice splenic lymphocyte proliferation by 26% at a concentration of 50 μg/mL. AGP-32 had an effect on immune protection and is a candidate for consideration as a functional food.
Xi Liu,Ce Yang,Evgeniia Shchelkanova,Dan Hou,Lu Chen 대한기계학회 2023 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.37 No.12
Friction has been the most widely exploited anti-loosening (AL) mechanism. The threaded fasteners are desired to have predictable frictional torques (T f ) values and minimum stress concentration. The goal of this study is to assess the available fasteners in terms of the abovementioned criteria to choose the most optimal design. We categorized frictional fasteners into five types according to the torques generation mechanism. For each group, we made and examined both an experimental specimen and a 3D finite element method (FEM) model. Results show that only the fastener type, in which T f are generated by the radial force, satisfies the criteria. Developing frictional fasteners of such type can be a promising future research direction. Additionally, the study gives some recommendations on the AL performance evaluation.
A novel clocking effect between inlet bend and volute in an automotive turbocharging system
Ben Zhao,Ce Yang,Liangjun Hu,Du Li,Shan Chen 대한기계학회 2016 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.30 No.5
Numerical methods were carried out on a turbocharger compressor with inlet bent pipe to research a novel clocking effect between the inlet bend and the volute. It was found that the clocking effect with 3.4 percent of variations (1.9 percentage points) in compressor efficiency positively exists at the research point near chock. The reason for the changed efficiency loss is that the inlet bend induces a serious distortion of approaching flow to impeller inlet on one hand, and the downstream volute causes a circumferentially non-uniform distribution of pressure in vaneless diffuser. By adjusting the clocking positions between inlet bend and volute, not only is the unsteadiness of the flow rate through single impeller channel changed, but the uniformity of the incoming flow at the vaneless diffuser inlet is modulated as well. It is the dominant reason for the novel clocking effect that the bad uniformity causes more flow loss in both diffuser and volute.
Internal flow characteristics of a variable mixed flow turbine with partially-rotating vane nozzle
Hanzhi Zhang,Dazhong Lao,Ce Yang,Dengfeng Yang,Xiaoxiang Hou,Xinghua Wang 대한기계학회 2017 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.31 No.10
Variable nozzle turbine has advantages of improving engine low-speed performance; thus, it is widely applied in internal combustion engines. The present study analyzed the aerodynamic performance, especially the nozzle endwall leakage flow loss of a mixed flow turbine with variable nozzle, using 3D computational fluid dynamic simulation and test validation. Then, a partially-rotating vane nozzle was proposed to reduce the nozzle endwall clearance leakage flow to improve turbine efficiency. The results showed that at small nozzle opening condition, the front-part-vane rotating design can improve turbine efficiency up to 5.95 %, and the efficiency improvement of the rear-part-vane rotating design is approximately 5.08 %. At large nozzle opening condition, the front-part-vane rotating design has the same efficiency and flow capacity as the origin design, but the rear-part-vane rotating design cannot satisfy the flow capacity requirement. Detailed flow field analysis shows that the front-part-vane rotating design affects the velocity distribution at the rotor inlet due to nozzle endwall leakage flow. The leakage flow between the front part and the rear part of the nozzle causes a pressure jump at the pivoting axis.
Ziyou Zhou,Wenhua Chen,Ce Yang 대한기계학회 2023 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.37 No.11
The optimized variational modal decomposition (VMD) algorithm is widely used in the diagnosis of rolling bearing faults. However, the subjectivity of the optimization range can compromise the effect of fault feature extraction under strong background noise (SBN). To enhance the fault diagnosis accuracy of rolling bearings under SBN, an adaptive range selection for parameter optimization of the VMD algorithm was developed. The proposed algorithm utilizes a method based on peak spectral clustering and center frequency to determine the optimal range of mode number and penalty factor. An optimization process based on the weighted kurtosis spectrum L 2 /L 1 norm is then employed as the fitness function to obtain the optimal values of modes and penalty factor. Experimental results have demonstrated that the proposed method achieves a 20.02 % increase in fault diagnosis accuracy compared to the classical adaptive variational mode decomposition (AVMD) method.