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A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Fears in Turkish, South Korean, and American Students
Joy J. Burnham,Sunkyung Kim,Begum Serim Yildiz,Morgan Kiper Riechel,Ozgur Erdur-baker,Christina N. Kirby,Juliana K. Morgado 한국상담학회 2016 Journal of Asia Pacific counseling Vol.6 No.1
Fears of children from Turkey, South Korea, and the United States were compared for the first time using translated versions of the American Fear Survey Schedule (FSSC-AM; Burnham, 2005). Although several versions of the Fear Survey Schedule for Children (FSSC; Scherer & Nakamura, 1968) have been used since it was introduced, no published studies have reported the fears of South Korean children, and only a limited number of Turkish studies have used the FSSC (Serim, 2010; Serim-Yıldız & Erdur-Baker, 2013; Serim-Yıldız, Erdur-Baker, & Bugay, 2013). This exploratory study presents data from middle and high school students from two countries rarely studied in the fear literature. Fears of school-aged children in Asia and Eurasia are presented and compared to an American sample. The sample included 637 middle and high school students, and significant differences were found across age, gender, and country, and in most common fears. Implications for counseling and future research will be discussed.
Outcomes of Unibody Bifurcated Endograft and Aortobifemoral Bypass for Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease
Baker Ghoneim,Mohamed Elsherif,Mohamed Elsharkawi,Yogesh Acharya,Niamh Hynes,Wael Tawfick,Sherif Sultan 대한혈관외과학회 2020 Vascular Specialist International Vol.36 No.4
Purpose: We compared the outcomes between the total endovascular approach usinga unibody bifurcated aortoiliac endograft and the gold standard aortobifemoralbypass (ABF) surgery for the management of extensive aortoiliac occlusive disease(AIOD). Materials and Methods: This retrospective observational study compared the outcomesof endovascular technique with unibody bifurcated endograft (UBE) usingthe Endologix AFX unibody stent-graft and a standard surgical approach (ABF) inthe management of AIOD based on patient records in Western Vascular Institute,Galway University Hospital, National University of Ireland. Procedural details andoutcomes were documented to compare both groups. Results: From January 2002 to December 2018, 67 patients underwent AIOD (20UBE and 47 ABF). Both the ABF and UBE groups showed 100% immediate clinicaland technical successes without 30-day mortality. There were no statisticaldifferences in the overall survival and sustained clinical improvement betweenthe bypass and the UBE groups; however, statistically significant differences wereobserved in 3-year freedom from re-intervention and amputation-free survival. Furthermore, the mean length of the intensive care unit (ICU) stay was significantlylower in the UBE group than that in the ABF group (0.75 days vs. 3.1 days,P=0.001). Conclusion: Total endovascular reconstruction of AIOD is an alternative to invasivebypass procedures, with a shorter ICU stay.
PRODUCTIVE YEARS OF LIFE LOST BY PRE-RETIREMENT DEATHS IN KOREA
Baker, Timothy D. The Korean Society for Preventive Medicine 1988 Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Vol.21 No.1
The current use of leading causes of death is an outmoded, misleading counterproductive measure of importance of disease. The 'new' concept of productive years of life discounted to the future and combined with morbidity, disability, and direct cost measures will give a much more meaningful, useful measure of the magnitude of disease problems in Korea. I am looking forward to seeing refinements and improvements on this technique carried out by some readers of this paper.
An Investigation of the Motivations of Second-hand Clothing Donation and Purchase
Baker, Jennifer Bauk,Yurchisin, Jennifer The Korean Society of Costume 2014 International journal of costume and fashion Vol.14 No.2
The purpose of this research was to investigate the motives of second-hand clothing consumers who both purchase from and donate to one retail outlet. Individuals' purchasing and donating motivations were examined using the hedonic/utilitarian framework. Eighteen participants who had donated to and purchased second-hand clothing from a charitable organization's thrift store were purposively selected and interviewed. Themes that emerged during data analysis were used to categorize the participants. The participants' responses suggested that hedonic and utilitarian motives drove both donation and purchase behavior. Academic and practical implications are presented.