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지역별 특성을 반영한 빈집의 활용방향: 전국 252개 기초 지방자치단체를 중심으로
이형석(Lee, Hyung-Suk),백효진(Baek, Hyo-Jin),김승희(Kim, Seung-Hee) SH도시연구원 2020 주택도시연구 Vol.10 No.3
최근 들어 저출산, 고령화, 구도심의 쇠퇴 등 다양한 문제로 인하여 빈집이 발생하고 있다. 이러한 빈집은 범죄발생으로 인한 지역 주민들의 정주여건 악화, 지역슬럼화, 도시미관 저해 등 다양한 사회ㆍ경제적인 문제를 야기하는 시발점이 되고 있다. 하지만 이러한 빈집은 최근 들어 정부에서 추진하는 도시재생사업 및 각종 정비사업에서 활용이 가능한 현실적인 대응방안으로 주목받고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 전국 252개 기초 지방자치단체별 특성에 따른 군집분석을 통하여, 지역별 특성과 특성에 따른 유형을 살펴보고자 하였다. 분석을 위해 2018년을 기준으로 한 인구ㆍ가구, 물리, 사회ㆍ경제 부분을 나타내는 지표 17개를 선정하였으며, 이 지표들을 표준점수하여 군집분석을 실시하였다. 기초 지방자치단체별 252개 기초지방자치단체를 5개의 유형으로 군집화하여 군집별 특성을 분석하였다. 이러한 특성을 바탕으로 다양한 정비사업에서 빈집의 활용 시 지역별 특성을 고려한 빈집의 활용방향을 제안함으로써, 도시재생사업 및 각종 정비사업에서 효율적인 빈집의 활용방향을 제시하고자 한다. Various societal issues such as low birth rates, aging population, and the deterioration of old downtowns have resulted in increasing property vacancies. These vacant properties have contributed to a variety of social, economic issues, including but not limited to local residents experiencing an increase in crime, sluggish economic activity, and the disfigurement and neglect of the urban landscape. However, in order to turn around these declining living standards, these vacant properties have received recent attention as a possible foreground for the implementation of the government’s Urban Renewal Project and Redevelopment Projects. Thus, the purpose of this study was to analyze the clustering of these vacant properties by regional characteristics and types, depending on the various characteristics of 252 basic local governments across the country. 17 indices which stood as variables for population measure, household characteristics, physical environment differences, and socio-economic measures during the year of 2018 were transformed into standard scores, and then used to map the clustering of different housing vacancies. 252 basic local governments were classified into five types, and were then analyzed by each set of clustering characteristics. This study aimed to cluster vacant properties while taking regional characteristics into consideration, and suggests the appropriate and efficient application scheme for allocating Urban Renewal Project and Redevelopment Projects within different regional contexts.
노년기 여성을 위한 보건소 운동프로그램이 체중, 신체질량지수, 일부 체력 요소 및 혈압에 미치는 효과
손희정(Son, Hee Jung),소위영(So, Wiyoung),박혜미(Park, Hye Mi),이상미(Lee, Sang Mi),백효진(Baek, Hyo Jin),성동준(Sung, Dong Jun) 한국보건간호학회 2011 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.25 No.1
Purpose: The study examined the effect of exercise public health center exercise program on strength, balance, body composition and blood pressure in healthy elderly women. Method: Thirty healthy elderly women were divided into three 12-week exercise groups: Tai-Chi (n=10), silver dance (n=10), and band exercise (n=10). The results were analyzed by two-way repeated ANOVA and paired t-test using SPSS 12.0 program. Results: Body weight and body mass index were significantly decreased in the Tai-Chi and silver dance groups. In addition, there was a significant increase in balance time and reduced diastolic blood pressure in Tai-Chi participant. Grip strength was significantly increased in Tai-Chi and silver dance participants, but there was no effect in the band exercise group. Agility was significantly increased in the band exercise group. Conclusion: Tai-Chi and silver dance may be beneficial to improve fitness of elderly people, although the details remain to be elucidated.
유병용,이원길,김재식,전효진,노략균,이장백,김중명 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1990 慶北醫大誌 Vol.31 No.4
1988년 1월부터 동년 12월말까지 경북대학교병원 임상병리과에 의뢰된 가검물 중에서 효모가 분리되었던 환자는 159명이었고, 남자와 여자의 비율은 1.8이었으며 1세 이하와 30세 이상에서 많았다. 또 분리 동정된 효모 총 159주 중 객담에서 78주(49.1%), 요에서 64주(40.3%), 복막액 5주(3.1%) 편도와 대변 각각 4주(2.5%), 농에서 3주(1.9%) 뇌척수액에서 1주(0.6%) 순으로 분리되었다. 분리된 효모로는 Candida albicans가 68주(42.8%), Candida tropicalis 33주(20.8%) Torulopsis glabrata 20주(12.6%), Candida parapsilosis 17주(10.7%), Trichosporon beigelli 7주(4.4%), Torulopsis candida 5주(3.1%), Torulopsis inconspicua와 Saccharomyces cerevisiae가 각 4주(2.5%), Candida guilliermondii 1주(0.6%) 순으로 있었다. 환자들의 기존질병은 폐질환이 70예, 요로질환이 40예 악성종양 및 당뇨병이 각 22예, 간질환 16예, 순환기 질환이 12예 등으로 나타났으며, 유인중 항생제 사용은 114예(80.0%), 수술 49예(34.3%), 카테터 46예(32.2%), 스테로이드사용 28예(19.6%) 악성종양과 당뇨병이 22예(15.4%), 항암제 사용이 10예(7.0%)로 나타났다. 유인이 2개 중복된 경우는 43예, 3개 중복은 38예, 4개는 11예, 5개는 2예로 나타났다. Yeast infection is commonest fungal infection of human. And their incidence becomes to be increased as the frequency of altered host immune system is increased. Antibiotics, cytotoxic drug, malignancy, diabetes mellitus, operative procedures and catherizations are predisposition of fungal infection. Since antifungal drug within a selective or narrow range of activity are available, it is important that speciation of yeast in routine clinical microbiology practice should be effected rapidly and reliably. Author isolated 159 strains of yeast and that were identified by API 20C Auxanogram®. Patient charts were reviewed retrogradely in order to find predisposing factors of isolated yeast cells. Yeast isolation is 1.8(102:57) of male to female rtio and is more frequently below 1 year-old and above 30 year-old in both sexes. Septum(49.1%). urine(40.3%) were major specimens in which yeast isolated. Candida albicans(42.8%), Candida tropicalis(20.8%), Torulopsis glabrata(12.6%), Candida parapsilosis(10.7%) were frequently identified species in order. Candida albicans and Candida parapsilosis were frequently isolated species among various specimens. Pulmonary diseases, urinary tract diseases, malignancy, and diabetes mellitus were major underlying diseases. And antibiotic(80.0%), operative procedure(34.3%), catherterization(32.2%), steroid(19.6%), malignancy(15.4%), diabetes mellitus(15.4%) and cytotoxic drug(7.0%) were predisposed in order.