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      • KCI등재

        사망표에 의한 가족 주기 지표

        홍인정,김정근 한국보건통계학회 1994 한국보건정보통계학회지 Vol.19 No.1

        This study is to arrange of Family Life Cycle(FLC) indices that extracted form combination of two men's vital number by the life table and to find out the influences of the decrease of mortality and the extention of average life to FLC. At the same time, as through inverstigating the family health problems, I'd like to provide the basic data that specially needs to settle and progess of the community health service based on the family health in Korea. This study calculated all sorts of FLC indices from the couple, Father and son or Mother-in law and daughter-in-law, etc. by two men's combinations different from the view of existing studies that estimated FLC indices based on the one side of couple in a couple family started from marriage of male and female. And calculated it from 1926-30 and 1991's Life Table in Korea to observe the change of FLC indices. The results of the study are as follows in brief : 1. FLC indices of couple 1) The average marriage period for couples of bridegroom of 28 years old and bride of 25, which was 25.0 years in 1926~30, is now(1991) about 38.7 years. 2) The mortality rate of husband died before wife vs. wife died before husband has increased from 0.57 against 0.41 in 1926~30 to 0.78 against 0.22 in 1991. 2. Father and son's FLC Indices 1) Taking an example of father aged 50 and successing son aged 20, father's day will continue 21. 5 years from now and the son will succeed his father at age of 42, expecting to last for 30 years. 2) The ratio of father's death before son vs. son's death before father has indreased from 0.19 against 0.74 in 1926~30 to 0.06 against 0.95 in 1991. 3. Mother-in-law and daughter-in-law's FLC Indices 1) Average future co-living period of such pairs as daughter-in-law 25 and mother-in-law 55 has increased from 11.5 years to 21.5 years between 1926~30 and 1991, and average duration of wife's life after death of mother-in-law has increased from 18.7 years to 22.6 years during this period. 2) The daughter-in-law's average death age has ascended 11.2 years to 69.2 years old in 1991, the mother-in-law's average death age has ascended 18.2 years old from 77.0 years old in 1926~30 to 95.2 years old in 1991.

      • KCI등재

        후향성조사의 신뢰성에 관한 연구

        홍인정,이주열,김무채 한국보건통계학회 1996 한국보건정보통계학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        This study was carried out to investigate the reliability between two retrospective surveys which was initiated with 71 women with spouses in November 1993 first and in December 1994, again. This study evaluated the level of correspondence by comparing pregnancy outcomes reported in the two surveys. The results of the study are as follows : 1) Of 173 pregnancv outcomes that have been investigated by two retrospective surveys. 118 cases(68.2%) were corresponded and 55 cases(31.8%) were contradicted each other in answering. 2) In answering of related to fetal death and induced abortion, a lot of data contradicted each other were observed. But the level of correspondence in live birth was high relatively. 3) In contradicted level the highest case was that after fetal death was answered in first survey answering was dropped in second survey. 4) This study examined levels of correspondance or not and factors related to a different answer, but there isn't the possible explanation for such a pattern in responding.

      • 사회복지서비스 전달체계의 현황 및 시사점 - 구성원칙 중 전문성을 중심으로

        홍인정 한국보건사회연구원 2010 보건복지포럼 Vol.164 No.-

        본 연구는 사회복지서비스 전달체계의 현황 및 구조적 문제점을 특히 인적 구성요소와 관련된 핵심 원칙인 전문성을 중심으로 평가하였다. 평가 결과, 일선 사회복지 전달체계의 비효율성과, 공공-민간 사회복지서비스 전달체계 간의 연계 미흡으로 인한 구조적 원칙(통합성, 접근용이성, 적절성)에 문제점이 있으며 사회복지서비스 담당 인력의 부족과 업무 과중으로 인해 전문성 확보가 미흡한 것으로 나타났다. 특히 9개 부처에서 총 249개에 이르는 사회복지서비스를 제공하고 있지만 전달체계의 취약함으로 인해 부정집행 사례 및 부처간·사업간 중복이 발생함으로써 복지서비스의 비효율이 증가하여 수혜자의 체감도는 낮은 상태이다. 따라서 정부는 지원대상과 내용이 유사한 복지서비스 사업을 통폐합하고 공공-민간 사회복지서비스 전달체계의 통합관리망 구축을 시급히 추진하여 복지서비스의 효율성을 제고하여야 할 것이다. 또한 사회복지직 인력의 충원은 물론 일반행정직과 사회복지직의 업무 분장, 보직순환, 충원계획 등을 종합적으로 검토해 인력을 운영할 필요가 있다. 향후 본 연구결과를 토대로 현재 개편되고 있는 전달체계가 정착되고 운영 성과를 낼 시점에서 운영원칙(책임성, 계속성, 평등성) 평가와, 개편된 중앙-지방정부간 및 공공-민간 사회복지서비스 기관간의 역할 변화에 대한 실효성 평가 등 후속연구를 기대한다.

      • KCI등재

        병원의 보건교육 활성화 방안에 관한 고찰 : 지역사회와 병원의 연계방안을 중심으로

        홍인정 韓國保健敎育學會 1997 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.14 No.1

        The health education in hospitals has many problems including lack of the division specialized in health education, lack of implementation system of health education, insufficient professional health education and insufficient health education materials. Despite these restraints, hospitals should reinforce health education program as a part of active response centered on disease prevention and health promotion targeting healthy people who have potential health risk before the onset of disease, rather than passive approach emphasizing the treatment. Accordingly, health education team should be organized in a hospital, in which health educators can provide the following education services. First of all, hospitals themselves should provide active community services in collaboration with community organizations. In addition, multi-disciplinary approach in cooperation with schools, work places should be reinforced to establish the comprehensive health education system. The establishment of medical service referral system with other medical institutions and the linkage system for medical information exchange are also needed. The utilization of education materials obtained through these system should be open to community residents as well as patients. Finally, medical staff working in hospitals should try to provide the high-quality health education that is as high as the level of medical services. The high-quality health education is possible when its level is based on one required by community residents and the country rather than the international or arbitrary standard.

      • KCI등재

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