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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        한국인 본태성 고혈압환자에서 Angiotensinogen M235T 유전자 다양성

        양동호(Dong Ho Yang),홍세용(Sea Yong Hong),김홍수(Hong Soo Kim),방차옥(Cha Ok Bang),김철현(Chul Hyun Kim),최종순(Jong Soon Choi),하권수(Kwun Soo Ha) 대한신장학회 2000 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.19 No.3

        N/A Background: Potential involvement of the angio-tensinogen gene(M235T) in the pathogenesis of essen-tial hypertension has been suggested by some inves- tigators. However, an association between M235T gene polymorphism and essential hypertension has been reported by some, but not by others. Since genetic diversity exists among different ethnic population, we addressed the question of whether there is an association between M235T gene poly-morphism and essential hypertension in the Korean. Methods: 100 patients with essential hypertension and 100 control subjects were recruited from out- patients at the Department of Internal Medicine, Soon-chunhyang Hospital, Chunan City. The criteria for hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure higher than 160mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure higher than 95mmHg. For detection of the M235T polymorphism at the angiotensinogen locus, the primer sequences were: sense primer : 5'-TGAAGGAG- AAGGTGTCTGCGGGA-3' and antisense primer : 5'- AGGACGGTGCGGTGAGAGTG-3'. The PCR product mixture was exposed to restriction enzyme Tthlll I and then submitted to electrophoresis in polyacryl-amide gel. Differences between the molecular variants of the gene in hypertensives and normotensives were com- pared by using the X²test. p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. The odds ratio and 95% confidence interval were calculated using Woolf's method. Results: Compared with the control subjects, hypertensives had higher values of three established risk factors for hypertension : age, BMI cholesterol (total and LDL). X analysis showed no difference in the distribution of genotype or allele frequency between the hypertensives and normotensives(X²=1.14, p=0.29). The crude odds ratio was 0.73 for CC over CT(95% confidence interval 0.41-1.30). The adjusted odds ratio with age, sex, lipid profilcs and BMI was 0.68 for CC over CT(9596 confidence interval 037-1,23). Conclusion : The molecular varient M235T of the angiotensinogen gene is not associated with essential hypertension in Korean population.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        말기 신부전 환자에서 신 이식후 혈중 Homocysteine 농도의 변동

        양동호,전진호,홍세용 대한신장학회 1999 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.18 No.3

        A prospective study of vitamin B6, B12, folate, and homocysteine levels was carried out in 7 kidney transplant(KT) recipients. The first sample for the basal level was drawn on the morning of the KT day before the start of cyclosporine injection. Thereafter, serial blood samples were taken every day until the serum creatinine level decreased below 1.5 mg/dl and then every 2 or 3days until discharge. The serum creatinine level decreased to below 1.5 mg/dl within 3days except for cases 4 and 6. The homocysteine levels decreased markedly in synchronisation with serum creatinine levels increased during the first 7days and then declined together with serum creatinine levels but went up again after a few days. The levels of B6, and vitamin B12 do not continue to decrease after the levels of serum creatinine have decreased to 1.5mg/dl, while homocysteine levels go up progressively. In conclusion, contrary to our expectation, the level of homocysteine rebounds a few days after KT following a transient decline. A deficiency of folic acid, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 does not seem to cause hyperhomocysteinemia in KT recipients. It is necessary to pay attention to hyperhomocysteinemia in KT recipients, especially when the recipients have an atherosclerosis-related complication.

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