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추상효,송재철 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회 2010 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.20 No.2
We are all becoming increasingly aware of allergies and the problems that they represent in the daily lives of many people. The heightened pubic interest and awareness is in the context of a significant increase over the last decade in number of individuals who suffer from allergic problems such as anaphylactic reaction, asthma, hay fever, and eczema. The underlying basis for the rise in the number of allergy suffers has been the focus of considerable research. Much of this attention has concentrated on the quality of the outdoor air we breath, especially as the roads have become more and more congested with traffic generating exhausted pollutants. But researches have identified that sources of air pollution outside the home cannot account for the increasing prevalence of allergy, and so other reasons have to be invested. Many researches have discovered that increasing tendency of allergic problems is linked to the allergens commonly found within the indoor environment, such as those related to house dust, chemicals, mites, cockroaches, domestic and pets and also affected by the physical environments like temperature humidity, and ventilation level. Therefore, researcher's interest is now much more focused on the indoor environment and those factors that influence the level of indoor allergens, as well as the presence of pollutants in buildings. The authors reviewed some measures to control the indoor air quality to prevent allergic diseases.
추상효,류현철,배규정,송재철,이수진,김인아 大韓産業醫學會 2010 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.22 No.4
목적: 이 연구는 수도권과 지방에서 종사하는 은행업종사자에서 우울증상의 유병실태를 알아보고 감정적 노력과 감정부조화의 우울증상에 대한 관련성을 파악하고자하였다.방법: 근로자 수 3,000인 이상의 3개 은행에서 근무하는 2,346명의 노동자들을 분석대상으로 하였다. 구조화된 설문을 이용하여 사회인구학적, 건강행태, 직무 특성,감정노동, 우울증상을 평가하였다. 우울증상과 감정적 노 력, 감정부조화의 관련성을 파악하기위해 단변량 분석과 다중 로지스틱 회귀 분석을 시행하였다. 결과: 은행업 종사자의 우울 증상률은 20.6%였다. 감정노동 고위험군의 우울 증상에 대하여 개인적 특성을 보정하여 우울증상자군에 대하여 다중 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 남성에서는 감정적 노력(OR 1.5,95% CI=1.04~2.08), 감정부조화(OR 4.5, 95% CI=3.13~6.44) 여성에서는 감정적 노력(OR 1.9, 95%CI=1.33~2.75), 감 정 부 조 화 (OR 6.1, 95% CI=4.12~9.09) 등 감정적 노력과 감정부조화 모두 유의한 관련성을 보였다. 결론: 감정적 노력과 감정부조화 모두 우울 증상의 유병위험에 높은 관련성을 보였으며 감정노동 중 특히 감정부조화는 우울증상의 관리에 있어서 중요한 지표로 판단 된다. Objectives: We focused on the relationship between symptoms of depression and emotional labor to investigate the mental health status of workers. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 2,346 workers among bankers were our study subjects. A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess the socio-demographics, job characteristics, emotional labor and, the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale (CES-D). We used multiple logistic regression analysis to estimate the relationship between emotional labor and the symptoms of depression. Results: The prevalence of symptoms of depression among the survey subjects was 20.6%. After adjusting for confounding factors, emotional effort (OR: 1.7, 95% CI=1.28~2.31) and, emotional disharmony (OR: 4.5, 95% CI=3.13~6.44) in men and emotional effort (OR: 1.9, 95% CI=1.33~2.75), emotional disharmony (OR: 6.1, 95% CI=4.12~9.09) in women showed a statistically significant association with symptoms of depression. Conclusions: These results suggest that emotional disharmony and emotional effort are related to symptoms of depression. Managing emotional disharmony is important in managing symptoms of depression.
추상효 ( Sang Hyo Chu ),송재철 ( Jae Chul Song ) 대한소아알레르기호흡기학회(구 대한소아알레르기 및 호흡기학회) 2010 소아알레르기 및 호흡기학회지 Vol.20 No.2
We are all becoming increasingly aware of allergies and the problems that they represent in the daily lives of many people. The heightened pubic interest and awareness is in the context of significant increase over the last decade in number of individuals who suffer from allergic problems such as anaphylactic reaction, asthma, hay fever, and eczema. The underlying basis for the rise the number of allergy suffers has been the focus of considerable research. Much of this attention has concentrated on the quality of the outdoor air we breath, especially as the roads have become more and more congested with traffic generating exhausted pollutants. But researches have identified that sources of air pollution outside the home cannot account for the increasing prevalence allergy, and so other reasons have to be invested. Many researches have discovered that increasing tendency of allergic problems is linked to the allergens commonly found within the indoor environment, such as those related to house dust, chemicals, mites, cockroaches, domestic and pets and also affected by the physical environments like temperature humidity, and ventilation level. Therefore, researcher`s interest is now much more focused on the indoor environment and those factors that influence the level of indoor allergens, as well as the presence of pollutants in buildings. The authors reviewed some measures to control the indoor air quality to prevent allergic diseases.