간호대학생의 자기주도학습능력 영향요인

전윤화(Yun-Hwa Jeon),최지원(Ji-Won Choi),김미선(Mi-Sun Kim) 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2019 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.9 No.5

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 자기주도학습능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 간호대학생 128명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 실시하여 자료를 수집하였다. 자료수집은 2018년 3월 26일에서 동년 4월 30일까지였다. 자료분석은 SPSS/PC WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 실수와 백분율, 평균, 평균평점과 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA와 Scheffe s test, Pearson s correlation coefficients 및 stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 제 특성에 따른 자기주도학습능력 정도는 연령(F=5.305, p=.006), 대학생활만족도(F=6.320, p=.002), 성격(F=13.271, p=.000)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 자기주도학습능력은 자아탄력성(r=.539, p<.001), 셀프리더십(r=.802, p<.001)과 정적인 상관관계를 보여주었다. 간호대학생의 자기주도학습능력은 자아탄력성, 셀프리더십에 따라서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 전체 설명력은 65.6%였으며, 가장 큰 영향력은 셀프리더십(ß=.802)으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 자기주도학습능력을 함양시키기 위해서는 셀프리더십 및 자아탄력성 향상을 위한 지속적인 지지와 교육이 이루어져야 할 것이며, 이러한 간호대학생의 자기주도학습능력을 위해 프로그램 개발과 실행이 필요하다. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing self-directed learning ability in nursing college students. Data were collected from the 26th March to 30th April 2018 with a structured questionnaires from nursing college students. Data were analyzed by SPSS/PC WIN 21.0 program to obtain percentage, average, mean rating, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe s test, Pearson s correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Degree of self-directed learning ability in research targets showed remarkable differences statistically by Age(F=5.305, p=.006), Satisfaction with college life(F=6.320, p=.002) and own’s character(F=13.271, p=.000). self-directed learning ability was positively correlated with ego resiliency(r=.539, p<.001), self-leadership (r=.802, p<.001). There was a significant difference in self-directed learning ability by ego resiliency, self-leadership. Total explanatory power was 65.6% and the explanatory power of the degree of self-leadership(ß=.802) was greater than other factors. To help nursing college students improve self-directed learning ability, interventions should be provied to increase self-leadership, ego resiliency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and implement such programs to improve self-directed learning ability in nursing college students.

임상간호사의 윤리적 의사결정 자신감 영향요인

전윤화(Yun-Hwa Jeon ),정귀임(Kwuy-Im Jung),송후승(Hoo-Seung Song),나은선(Eun-Sun Na) 한국산학기술학회 2017 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.18 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 임상간호사의 윤리적 의사결정 자신감 영향요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 임상간호사 125명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 실시하여 자료를 수집하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2014년 11월 10일부터 동년 11월 29일까지였다. 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 21.0. 프로그램을 이용하여 실수와 백분율 평균, 평균평점과 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA와 Scheffe’s test, Pearson’s correlation coefficients 및 stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 임상간호사의 제 특성에 따른 윤리적 딜레마 정도는 연령(F=3.14, p=.017)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감 정도는 교육정도(F=7.36, p<.001), 임상경력(t=-2.31, p=.024), 윤리강령 인지여부(t=3.17, p=.002)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 윤리적 의사결정 자신감은 윤리적 가치관과 정적인 상관관계를 보여 주었다(r=.25, p<.001). 윤리적 의사결정 자신감은 윤리적 가치관, 교육정도, 윤리강령 인지여부에 따라서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 전체 설명력은 15%였으며, 다른 영향요인 보다 가장 큰 영향력은 윤리적 가치관 (=.28) 으로 나타났다. 따라서 임상간호사의 윤리적 의사결정 자신감을 향상시키기 위해서는 윤리적 가치관, 교육정도, 윤리강령에 대한 지식 정도를 향상시켜야 할 필요가 있을 것이다. 따라서 임상간호사의 윤리적 의사결정 자신감을 향상시키기 위한 프로그램의 실행이 필요하다. This study examines ethical confidence among clinical nurses. Data were collected from the 10th to 29th November 2014 with a structured questionnaire from 125 clinical nurses. The data collected were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 21.0. to obtain percentage, average, mean rating, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe"s test, Pearson"s correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. The degree of ethical confidence in research targets showed remarkable differences statistically by age (F=3.14, p=.017), education (F=7.36, p<.001), career duration (t=-2.31, p=.024), and code of ethics knowledge (t=-3.17, p=.002). Ethical Confidence was positively correlated, r=.25(p<.001) with the degree of ethical values. There was a significant difference in Ethical Confidence by ethical value, education, and code of ethics knowledge. The total explanatory power was 15.0% and the explanatory power of the degree of ethical value(β=.28) was greater than other factors. To help clinical nurses improve ethical confidence, interventions should be provided to increase ethical value, education, and knowledge about the code of ethics. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and implement such programs to improve ethical confidence in clinical nurses.

위암 수술환자의 구체적 자기효능감, 가족지지와 자가간호수행의 관계

전윤화(Jeon Yun Hwa),박금자(Park Geum Ja) 한국산학기술학회 2018 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.19 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 위암 수술환자의 구체적 자기효능감, 가족지지와 자가간호수행의 관계를 파악하기 위함이다. 자료수집은 2013년 10월 11일에서 동년 11월 15일까지였으며, B시에 소재한 D대학병원에서 위암 진단 후 치료목적으로 수술을 받은 후 3개월이 경과하고 5년 이내의 추후관리 중인 환자 121명을 대상으로 설문조사 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS/PC WIN 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 실수와 백분율, 평균, 평균평점과 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA와 Scheffe"s test, Pearson"s correlation coefficients 및 stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 위암 수술환자의 제특성에 따른 자가간호수행 정도는 성별(t=-2.25, p=.027), 종교(F=3.67, p=.028), 직업(F=4.17, p=.008)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 위암 수술환자의 자가간호수행은 구체적 자기효능감과 정적인 상관관계를 보여주었다(r=.60, p<.001). 위암 수술환자의 자가간호수행 관련요인은 구체적 자기효능감, 종교 및 성별로 나타났다. 전체 설명력은 37.9%였으며, 가장 큰 영향요인은 구체적 자기효능감(ß=.53)으로 나타났다. 따라서 위암 수술환자의 자가간호수행을 돕기 위해서는 구체적 자기효능감을 높이는 중재를 제공하는 것이 필요하며, 종교 및 성별을 활용한 실질적인 방안을 마련해야 할 것이다. This study was conducted to investigate the relationships among self-efficacy, family support, and self-care performance of gastric cancer surgery patients. The study was conducted from 11 October to 15 November 2013. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from 121 patients who were diagnosed with stomach cancer and had undergone surgery at D university hospital in B city and were in follow-up care for 3 months to 5 years after surgery. Data were analyzed using SPSS/PC WIN 18.0 to obtain the percentage, average, mean rating, and standard deviation. In addition, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe"s test, Pearson"s correlation and stepwise multiple regression were conducted. The degree of self-care performance in research targets showed significant differences by sex (t=-2.25, p=0.027), religion (F=3.67, p=0.028) and profession (F=4.17, p=0.008). Self-care performance was positively correlated (r=0.60, p <0.001) with the degree of specific self-efficacy. There was a significant difference in self-care performance by specific self-efficacy, religion and gender. The total explanatory power was 37.9% and the explanatory power of the degree of specific self-efficacy (ß=0.53) was greater than that of other factors. Therefore, it is necessary to provide interventions that improve specific self-efficacy to help patients with gastric cancer patients conduct self-care performance, and practical measures should be made with respect to religion and gender.

디스트레스(Distress)에 대한 개념분석

권영은,전윤화,이경은 사단법인 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2019 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.9 No.2

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), health means a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely disease-free or fragile. Among the elements that violate well-being status, Desstress is used as a sub-concept of depression and anxiety, which is confined to psychological distress. In nursing, it is mainly used as a negative concept related to stress on cancer patients. Thus, in this study, it was attempted to establish a theoretical basis in nursing practice by clarifying the clear attributes of the concept of detress, which is understood in many senses according to a vague and subjective interpretation. The data were analyzed using Walker and Avant conceptual analysis methods. The results were as follows: 1) unpleasant feelings, 2) Negative consequences of various aspects, 3) Stress recognized by subjective symptoms, 4) Condition that the necessity of treatment is accepted. Distress, as seen by the above attributes, is an unpleasant emotion that results in negative consequences due to perceived stress from various aspects, and can be defined as being medically acceptable. Prerequisites for the stress are physical problems such as fatigue and pain, Emotional problems such as anxiety, depression, loss of self-esteem, spiritual and religious problems, social prejudice, family conflict, etc. were identified as social, family problems and everyday problems. Consequences were poor quality of life, negative disease prognosis, psychiatric problems, and waste of time and money. In conclusion, based on the results of this study, it can be suggested that the concept of distress provides the rationale for nursing practice and provides basic data for the development of scale for distress intervention. 건강이란 세계보건기구(WHO)에 따르면 단순히 질병이 없거나 허약하지 않은 것만이 아닌 신체적, 정신적, 사회적으로 완전한 안녕상태를 의미한다. 이러한 안녕상태를 침해하는 요소 중 디스트레스는 심리적 디스트레스에 국한되어 우울, 불안 등의 하위개념으로 사용되고 있으며, 간호학에서는 주로 암환자를 대상으로 한 스트레스 관련한 부정적 개념으로 사용하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 디스트레스에 대한 개념 확립이 불명확하고 주관적인 해석에 따라 여러 의미로 이해되고 있는 디스트레스 개념의 명확한 속성 규명을 통하여 간호 실무에서의 이론적 근거를 마련하고자 시도되었다. 자료는 Walker & Avant(2005)의 개념분석 절차에 따라 진행되었고, 디스트레스의 속성은 4가지로 유쾌하지 못한 감정, 다양한 측면의 부정적 결과, 자각증상으로 인지되는 스트레스, 치료의 필요성이 수용되는 상태로 확인되었다. 이상의 속성을 통해 살펴본 디스트레스는 다양한 측면에서 인지하게 되는 스트레스로 인해 부정적인 결과를 초래하는 유쾌하지 않은 감정이며, 치료적으로 수용되는 것으로 정의할 수 있다. 디스트레스에 대한 선행요인은 피로, 통증과 같은 신체적 문제, 불안, 우울, 자존감 상실 등의 정서적 문제, 영적․종교적 문제, 사회적 편견, 가족갈등 등의 사회적, 가족문제, 일상생활 문제로 파악되었다. 그 결과는 삶의 질 저하, 부정적 질병의 예후, 정신과적 문제, 시간 및 비용의 낭비로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구 결과를 토대로 디스트레스 개념이 간호 실무에서 이론적 근거를 제공하고, 디스트레스 중재를 위한 척도 개발의 기초자료를 제공할 수 있으리라 본다.

중년여성의 여가생활 경험

허제은(Heo, Je eun),전윤화(Jeon, Yun wha1),태영숙(Tae, Young sook) 고신대학교 전인간호과학연구소 2015 전인간호과학학술지 Vol.7 No.-

Purpose : This study was conducted to understand leisure life experiences in middle-aged women. Methods : In order to do this, I interviewed 8 middle-aged women who actually participate in B metropolitan city and analyzed the result in ‘Colaizzi’s seven specific procedure. Results : The analyses revealed nine subject cluster. Those were ‘Healing in the life’, ‘In addition to switching to another’, ‘Organizing heart in the process of living’, ‘The Fix two hearts swaying’, ‘Show off your own like getting prettier’, ‘Was granted to keep health’, ‘Together enjoy’, ‘Living with thanks’, ‘Take care of the surrounding neighborhood’ and 26 subjects were found. Conclusion : The meaning of Leisure Life Experiences in Middle-aged women was based that will be encouraged to live a life where you can enjoy their leisure in her spare time, travelling as a family, be beautiful, keeping health. These findjngs suggest that It s needed special leisure program for middle-aged women.

간호대학생의 대인관계, 자아탄력성, 셀프리더십이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향

이영옥(Young Ok Lee),전윤화(Yun Hwa Joen),김미선(Mi Sun Kim) 한국생활환경학회 2018 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.25 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate the interpersonal relation, ego resilience and self-leadership on nursing student’s adaptation to college life and to present the basic data to assist in adaptation of college life. The study included 130 students from three university in B city, K-namdo and K-bukdo. A questionnaire survey was conducted on the subjects to determine their interpersonal relation, ego resilience, self-leadership and adaptation to college life with nursing as a major. The data were collected from 1, september, 2015 to 30, september using selfreport, questionnaires and analyzed through descriptive statistics, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS 21.0. The mean score of the adaptation to college life was 5.27(±0.75), interpersonal relation 2.16(±0.43), ego resilience was 3.15(±0.65), self-leadership was 2.61(±0.47). There were positive correlations between adaptation to college life and interpersonal relation(r=.44, p<.001), ego resilience(r=.48, p<.001) and self-leadership(r=.72, p<.001). The significant factors influencing the adaptation to college life were self-resilience(β=.25, p<.001) and self-leadership(β=.31, p<.001), which explained 54% of variance in the adaptation college life. These results indicated that it is necessary to determine factors affecting adaptation to college life and increase adaptations to college among nursing students.

간호대학생의 대학생활 적응 영향요인

송후승(Hoo-Seung Song),나은선(Eun-Sun Na),전윤화(Yun-Haw Jeon),정귀임(Kwuy-Im Jung) 한국생활환경학회 2016 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.23 No.1

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing college life adaptation of nursing students. Data were collected with a structured questionaries from 251 nursing students. The data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 21.0. A correlation of interpersonal relation, ego resiliency, self- leadership and degree of adaptation to college life showed positive correlation. There was a significant difference in college life adaptation according to interpersonal relation, self leadership, residential types, major satisfaction. The total explanatory power was 49.6% and the explanatory power of the degree of interpersonal relation (β=.570) was found to be the greatest than that of other factors. In order to help nursing college students to adapt to college life well, it will be necessary to provide the intervention to increase the degree of interpersonal relati on and to provide the intervention depending on self leadership, residential types, major satisfaction.

TD-GCMS를 이용한 대기 중 휘발성유기화합물 분석 방법 - 외부 및 내부 표준성분 검량선 비교

송명기(Myoungki Song),이현지(Hyunji Lee),오세호(Sea-Ho Oh),박채형(Chaehyeong Park),전윤화(Yunhwa Jeon),배민석(Min-Suk Bae) 한국대기환경학회 2021 한국대기환경학회지 Vol.37 No.2