간호 대학생의 의료관련감염 관리에 대한 표준주의 인지도와 표준주의 수행도

양선이(Yang, Sun-Yi),임효남(Lim, Hyo-Nam) 한국간호교육학회 2017 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.23 No.4

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the status of performance on standard precautions among nursing students and to examine the mediating effects of internal health locus of control on the relationship between awareness and performance on standard precautions of hospital-acquired infection control. Methods: The participants in this study were 134 nursing students. The measurements included a standard precautions awareness and performance scale, and a multidimensional health locus of control scale. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and simple and multiple regression techniques. Mediation analysis was performed by the Baron and Kenny’s method and Sobel test. Results: The mean score of standard awareness, standard performance, and internal health locus of control about standard precaution were 174.30±9.08; 169.48±12.04; and 20.43±2.82; respectively. There was a positive correlation between standard awareness and performance (r=.414, p<.001). Also, standard awareness was significantly correlated with internal health locus of control (r=.413, p=.014). Internal health locus of control showed partial mediating effects in the relationship between awareness and performance. Conclusion: The results indicate a need to improve the internal health locus of control of nursing students. Therefore, an internal health locus of control improvement program should improve performance on standard precautions for patients and themselves.

종합병원 간호사의 공감력, 노인에 대한 태도가 노인간호실천에 미치는 영향

이보람(Bo Ram Lee),임효남(Hyo Nam Lim),이미향(Mi Hyang Lee),이경화(Kyung Hwa Lee) 한국산학기술학회 2023 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.24 No.2

본 연구는 종합병원 간호사의 공감력, 노인에 대한 태도가 노인간호실천에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 시행된 서술적 조사연구이다. D시에 소재한 일개 종합병원 간호사 178명을 대상으로 자료수집은 2020년 12월 9일부터 12월 16일까지 자기기입식 설문지를 배부하여 시행하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 대상자의 공감력, 노인에 대한 태도, 노인간호실천 수준은 각각 3.65±0.40점, 3.52±0.82점, 3.26±0.43점이었다. 노인간호실천은 성별(t=-2.33, p =.021), 근무형태(t=-2.55, p =.012)에 따라 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 노인간호실천은 공감력(r=.59, p <.001), 노인에 대한 태도(r=-.30, p <.001)와 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 종합병원 간호사의 노인간호실천에 영향을 미치는 요인은 공감력(β=.59, p <.001)과 성별(β=.29, p =.004)로 확인되었다. 이들 변수에 대한 노인간호실천의 설명력은 38.2%로 확인되었다. 이상 연구결과를 통해 종합병원 간호사의 공감력을 증진 시킬 수 있도록 정서적 영역 관련된 사고 과정을 확장하고 경험적 학습이 이루어 질 수 있는 혼합된 프로그램의 개발과 적용이 필요하며, 성별에 따른 노인간호실천의 추후 반복 연구가 필요하다. This descriptive research study was conducted to examine the effect of general hospital nurse empathy and attitude toward the elderly on nursing practice. Data were collected from 178 nurses at a general hospital located in D city using self-report questionnaires from December 9 to December 16, 2020. Empathy, attitude toward the elderly, and level of geriatric nursing practice were scored at 3.65±0.40, 3.52±0.82, and 3.26±0.43 points, respectively. Geriatric nursing practice showed significant gender (t=-2.33, p=.021) and work type (t=-2.55, p=.012) associated differences. In addition, geriatric nursing practice was significantly correlated with empathy (r=.59, p<.001) and attitude toward the elderly (r=-.30, p<.001). The factors that influenced geriatric nursing practice were empathy (β=.59, p<.001) and gender (β=.29, p=.004), and the explanatory power of these variables for geriatric nursing practice was 38.2%. The study shows that a mixed program aimed at expanding emotionally-related thinking processes should be developed and applied and that this program should include experiential learning aimed at enhancing nurse empathy. In addition, we recommend that a further study be conducted on gender-associated geriatric nursing practice differences.

간호대학생의 공감 능력과 문화적 역량과의 관계

양선이(Yang, Sun Yi),임효남(Lim, Hyo Nam),이주희(Lee, Ju Hee) 한국간호교육학회 2013 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.19 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study aimed to describe the empathy and cultural competence and to find the relationship between the empathy and cultural competence in Korean nursing students. Methods: A total of 276 nursing students participated in this study. Data collection was conducted through the use of questionnaires which were constructed to include an Interpersonal Reaction Index, the Caffrey Cultural Competence in Healthcare scale, and Cultural Competence Assessment. Results: Empathy and cultural competency of participants in this study were shown to have moderate levels (Empathy: M=3.5, SD=0.41; Cultural competency: M=2.7, SD=0.42). And the nursing students who exhibited more frequent interaction with foreigners and willing to have multicultural education were found to have significantly higher empathy and cultural competence. There was a significant positive correlation between empathy and cultural competency(r=.189, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings suggest that nursing students need to enhance empathy and cultural competence.

간호대학 4학년 학생의 중환자간호역량에 미치는 영향 요인

김두리(Kim, Doo Ree),임효남(Lim, Hyo Nam),양선이(Yang, Sun-Yi),김진일(Kim, Jin-il) 한국간호교육학회 2017 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.23 No.2

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the factors influencing the competence in intensive and critical care nursing of senior nursing students. Methods: A descriptive survey was used to examine the factors that influence competence in intensive and critical care nursing. The data were collected using self-administered questionnaires; 237 senior nursing students were asked about general characteristics, critical thinking, communication competence, self-esteem, self-resilience, and self-leadership. Results: Multiple regression analysis indicated that self-leadership, self-esteem, and confidence in intensive care unit practice predicted the competence in intensive and critical care nursing (37.8% of explanatory power). Critical thinking, communication competence, and self-resilience were not shown to be significant predictors of, but were positively correlated with, the competence in intensive and critical care nursing. Conclusion: Based on the results, it is suggested that self-leadership, self-esteem, and confidence in intensive care unit practice should be considered in nursing education in order to improve nursing students’ level of competence in intensive and critical care nursing.

일 대학 간호대학생이 지각한 중환자 간호 역량 조사

김진일(Kim, Jin-il),김두리(Kim, Doo Ree),임효남(Lim, Hyo Nam) 한국간호교육학회 2016 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.22 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the degree of intensive and critical care nursing competence in senior nursing students. Methods: The research method for this study comprised a descriptive survey study with a convenience sample of 113 senior nursing students from one university. The instrument entitled ICCN-CS-1, which measures intensive and critical care nursing competence, was translated by the authors following WHO guidelines for translation process. The data were collected using ICCN-CS-1. Results: The mean score of intensive and critical care nursing was above the intermediate level. The competence indices of knowledge, skill and attitude/value were also above the intermediate level, which suggests that their competence is good. For two intensive and critical care nursing domains, the nursing students’ mean score of clinical competence is higher than that of professional competence. The competence of intensive and critical care is also influenced by nursing students’ satisfaction in their major and clinical practice as well as their confidence in clinical practice. Conclusion: The senior nursing students’ competence of intensive and critical care nursing is above the intermediate level. A consideration of the influencing factors of satisfaction of nursing major/ICU practice and confidence of ICU practice is needed in intensive and critical care nursing education.

신생아 집중치료실 간호사의 이직의도에 미치는 영향요인

전선화 ( Jun¸ Sun Hwa ),이미향 ( Lee¸ Mi Hyang ),심문숙 ( Shim¸ Moon Sook ),임효남 ( Lim¸ Hyo Nam ) 병원간호사회 2021 임상간호연구 Vol.27 No.1

Purpose: This study was conducted to assess the factors affecting turnover intention of the nurses working in neonatal intensive care units, including the extent of fatigue, work stresses, and work overload related to infection control. Methods: This was a descriptive correlational study to test factors affecting the turnover intention of the nurses working in neonatal intensive care units. Data was analyzed utilizing descriptive statistics, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearsons’ Correlation Coefficient, and multiple regressions by using the IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 Program(IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Results: The turnover intention of nurses had a positive correlation with the extent of fatigue (r=.54, p<.001), work stress (r=.40, p<.001), and with the work overload (r=.43, p<.001) related to infection control. In addition, factors affecting the turnover intention of nurses included the extent of fatigue (β=.52, p<.001) related to infection control and the number of pediatric patients assigned to each nurse (β=.26, p=.001) and the variances explained by the regression model was 37.0%. Conclusion: It is necessary to establish and implement strategies to lower the extent of fatigue related to infection control by reducing the nurses’ workload. Securing additional nurses to ensure an appropriate number of pediatric patients assigned to each nurse, and providing efficient management and available resources to reduce the turnover intention of nurses working in neonatal intensive care units are suggested.

빅데이터 분석을 활용한 웰에이징 요인에 관한 연구 : 신문기사를 중심으로

이종형(Chong Hyung Lee),강경희(Kyung Hee Kang),김용하(Yong Ha Kim),임효남(Hyo Nam Lim),구진희(Jin Hee Ku),김광환(Kwang Hwan Kim) 한국산학기술학회 2021 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.22 No.5

사람들은 개인의 삶의 만족을 위하여 일과 삶의 균형을 맞추며 건강하고 행복하게 살아가는 것을 희망하고 있다. 따라서 걱정 없이 행복하고 건강하게 나이가 들어가는 것을 의미하는 웰에이징(well-aging)에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구는 웰에이징 관련 신문기사를 분석하여 웰에이징과 연관된 요인들을 파악하고자 하였다. 파이썬(Python) 기반의 웹 크롤링(web crawling)을 활용하여 2020년 11월까지 포탈 사이트 다음(daum)의 뉴스 서비스에 게재된 1,199편의 기사를 수집하였으며, 이중 연구 주제에 일치하는 기사 374편을 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 텍스트마이닝의 빈도분석 결과, ‘노인’, ‘건강’, ‘피부’, ‘웰에이징’, ‘제품’, ‘사람’, ‘노화’, ‘여성’, ‘국내’, ‘은퇴’ 등의 순서로 상위 10개의 키워드가 중요하게 파악되었다. 또한 출현 빈도가 높은 45개의 중요 키워드를 기반으로 사회 네트워크 분석을 수행한 결과 ‘피부-주름’, ‘피부-노화’, ‘노인-건강’이 강한 연결 관계를 나타났다. CONCOR 분석을 수행한 결과 45개의 중요 키워드들은 ‘삶과 행복’, ‘질병과 죽음’, ‘영양과 운동’, ‘힐링’, ‘헬스산업’, ‘노화와 안티에이징’, ‘건강’, ‘노인서비스’의 8개 군집으로 구성되어, 신문기사들을 기반으로 나타나는 웰에이징과 관련된 요인들을 유추할 수 있었다. People hope to live a healthy and happy life achieving satisfaction by striking a good work-life balance. Therefore, there is a growing interest in well-aging which means living happily to a healthy old age without worry. This study identified important factors related to well-aging by analyzing news articles published in Korea. Using Python-based web crawling, 1,199 articles were collected on the news service of portal site Daum till November 2020, and 374 articles were selected which matched the subject of the study. The frequency analysis results of text mining showed keywords such as ‘elderly’, ‘health’, ‘skin’, ‘well-aging’, ‘product’, ‘person’, ‘aging’, ‘female’, ‘domestic’ and ‘retirement’ as important keywords. Besides, a social network analysis with 45 important keywords revealed strong connections in the order of ‘skin-wrinkle’, ‘skin-aging’ and ‘old-health’. The result of the CONCOR analysis showed that 45 main keywords were composed of eight clusters of ‘life and happiness’, ‘disease and death’, ‘nutrition and exercise’, ‘healing’, ‘health’, and ‘elderly services’.