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      • KCI등재SCISCIESCOPUS

        동기 광전송시스팀 기술 현황

        이홍섭,김협종,유강희,Lee, Hong-Seop,Kim, Hyeop-Jong,Yu, Gang-Hui 한국전자통신연구원 1987 전자통신 Vol.9 No.2

        정보화 사회로의 변천에 따른 앞으로의 전송망은 각종 데이터 서비스 수용을 위하여 효과적인 대용량 신호전송, 수요 변경에 따른 회선 리루팅, 전송로상의 소요채널 직접액세스 등에 대처할 수 있는 능럭을 갖추어야 한다. 현재 이용되고 있는 비동기 다중 및 전송장치들로는 이들의 특성상 효과적인 망운용이 어려우므로 효율적인 전송망 구축을 위한 새로운 개념의 동기 전송방식이 도입되고 있다. 본고에서는 통합된 전송신호의 전달 및 액세스의 실현을 위하여 미국과 일본에서 추진하고 있는 동기전송계층 신호 및 동기 광전송 시스팀에 대한 기술등향에 대해 분석하였다.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        식도천공 9례 보고

        이홍섭,유회성,Lee, Hong-Seop,Yu, Hoe-Seong 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1978 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.11 No.1

        H.S. Lee, M.D., H.S. Yu, M.D. Esophageal perforation occurred rarely but often lead to a high mortality and morbidity. In the past, the main cause of esophageal perforation in Korea were instrumental perforation in patient with lye stricture of the esophagus. We experienced 9 cases of other forms of esophageal perforation from 1972 through 1977 and obtained the following results. 1. These 9 patients ranged from 10 months to 40 years in age at the time of admission. Six were women. 2. Causes of perforation are instrumental perforation in 3, foreign body perforation in 3, spontaneous perforation in 3 and one pneumatic esophageal perforation. 3. Perforation developed in a variety of locations in the esophagus. Three occurred in cervical part, two in the upper thoracic part, two in the lower thoracic part. 4. The main clinical symptoms and signs were dyspnea, subcutaneous emphysema, chest pain and fever. 5. Thoracic rentgenogram disclosed subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema, widening of mediastinum and pleural effusion at the time of admission. 6. Complications of esophageal perforation were mediastinitis [7 cases], empyema [4 case], respiratory distress [4 cases] and sepsis [3 cases]. 7. In 3 deaths of the nine patients who sustained perforation of the esophagus, one was due to transfusion of infected blood and two of them were due to sepsis following empyema and mediastinitis. Early treatment [less than 24 hr] gave no hospital death, and good results obtained in the perforations of cervical and upper thoracic esophagus.

      • KCI등재

        헤어핀 형태의 결합 선로를 이용한 소형화된 링 하이브리드의 설계

        이홍섭,황희용,Lee, Hong-Seop,Hwang, Hee-Yong 한국전자파학회 2007 한국전자파학회논문지 Vol.18 No.5

        본 논문에서는 두 마이크로스트립 라인으로 이루어진 헤어핀 형태의 결합 선로를 이용하여 특성이 개선된 링 하이브리드를 설계하였다. 제안한 구조는 링 하이브리드의 $\lambda/4$ 라인에 헤어핀 형태의 결합 선로를 삽입하여 두 선로가 가까워짐에 따라 선로간의 커플링으로 세 개의 감쇠극이 생겨 넓은 저지대역을 갖는 결합 선로 구조를 이용하여 구성함으로써 링 하이브리드의 크기 감소뿐만 아니라 고조파 제거 특성도 부가하였다. 중심 주파수 2.55 GHz에서 일반적인 링 하이브리드와 특성이 같고 3차 고조파를 포함한 12 GHz까지 -20 dB 이하의 고조파 저지 특성을 가지고 있다. 또한 링 부분의 크기는 기존 링 하이브리드의 1/4 크기로 줄어들었다. 제작된 링 하이브리드의 측정된 주파수 특성 결과는 시뮬레이션 결과와 잘 일치한다. In this paper, the coupled microstrip lines of hairpin type are applied to design a compact microstrip ring hybrid. When the gap decreases, three attenuation poles are created by coupling between the lines. The proposed structure can achieve a significant reduction of size and suppression of the harmonics. And it has the same frequency responses of conventional ring hybrid at 2.55 GHz. The harmonics are suppressed to below -20 dB up to 12 GHz, including the third harmonic. The ring part size of the proposed ring hybrid is reduced to one forth of the conventional ring hybrid. The measured frequency responses agree well with simulated ones.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        개인용 컴퓨터를 이용한 심혈관의 질환의 분석;개심술 1,060례를 포함한 1,867례의 분석

        이홍섭,최비오,김창호,Lee, Hong-Seop,Choe, Bi-O,Kim, Chang-Ho 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1993 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.26 No.11

        A personal computer, IBM compatible 386, was utilized to analyse total series of 1867 cases of cardiovascular operations including 1060 cases of open cardiac surgeries performed at the Cardiac Center of Paik Hospital from 1986 to 1992.All data were first assembled from the operation files and the operation records from the patient charts. Code numbers were placed to the diagnosis, the operations and the diseases.The analysis revealed the distributions of 1867 cases of operations;819 cases[77%] of the congenital heart diseases and 207 cases[20%] of the acquired heart diseases among 1060 open heart operations. The operative mortalities were 3.7% for the congenital heart diseases and 6.3% for the acquired heart diseases.The vascular operations showed the operative mortalities of 11.8% for the aortic surgery under extracorporeal circulation and 0.7% for the other vascular surgery.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        유리 장 이식편을 이용한 식도 재건

        이홍섭,이인성,김창호,Lee, Hong-Seop,Lee, In-Seong,Kim, Chang-Ho 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1984 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.17 No.4

        Reconstruction of the pharynx and cervical esophagus is a difficult surgical problem. A successful case of reconstruction of cervical esophagus by free jejunal graft upon a 23-year-old female who had stricture in the pharynx and cervical esophagus after ingestion of hydrochloric acid is presented. This procedure was done after the primary traditional reconstruction with right sided colon had resulted in restenosis due to necrosis of the cervical portion of the graft. A proximal jejunal segment, about 12 cm in length was isolated for free graft preserving its vascular arcade. Both superior thyroid artery and vein were anastomosed to the graft vessels in end to end by continuous suture of 8-0 monophil. Nylon. The postoperative course was uneventful. The patient has been followed for 4 months after operation and she can eat every kind of food without dysphagia. We think free jejunal graft offers an excellent and safe method of reconstructing cervical esophagus and pharynx with definitive advantages over other traditional techniques.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        흉골 출혈에 대한 fibrin glue의 지혈 효과

        이홍섭,박국양,김창호,Lee, Hong-Seop,Park, Guk-Yang,Kim, Chang-Ho 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1987 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.20 No.4

        Bleeding from bone marrow after sternotomy for open cardiac surgery can be sometimes difficult to control and even lead to reoperation for hemostasis. A clinical comparative study was carried out to demonstrate the hemostatic effect of fibrin glue [Beriplast] for sternal marrow bleeding after sternotomy for open heart surgery. Postoperative blood loss was measured in two patient groups, group A included 19 patients operated upon from June to October 1987 and the fibrin glue was applied to the sternal marrow together with collagen fleece and group B consisted of 22 patients from January to May 1987 and only collagen fleece was applied without fibrin glue. There was no difference between two groups in age and sex distributions, coagulation state, method of extracorporeal circulation and operative management. The blood loss one hour after operation was 2.04 ml/hr/kg in group A and 3.55 ml/hr/kg in group B [P<0.001]. The most significant difference was observed during the first 4 hours after surgery with 1.34 ml/hr/kg versus 2.05 ml/hr/kg. over the following 20 hours the amount of drainage from the chest tubes was identical in both groups. Fibrin glue reduces blood loss after open heart surgery by local hemostasis at sternum. Our study has shown that local application of fibrin glue to sternal marrow is an effective method of controlling the sternal bleedings. No side effect or complication of fibrin glue was noted.

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