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      • KCI등재

        공동주택단지의 범죄 예방 설계를 위한 평가방법에 관한 연구

        이유미,임동현,강부성,Lee, You-Mi,Lim, Dong-Hyun,Kang, Boo-Seong 한국주거학회 2011 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.22 No.4

        This study aims to make evaluation method as a means to evaluate the crime prevention through environmental design of multi-family housing. According to the analysis of correctness and usefulness of evaluation method in multi-family housing, the preliminary evaluation method is selected. The correctness and usefulness of evaluation method is examined by 2 works. One is analyzing the results of experts' advice about evaluation method. The other is analyzing the results of the case studies of 3 housing sites. Those improve evaluation method to measure the crime prevention through environmental design objectively. As a result, the system of classification is divided into evaluation area and evaluation item. Evaluation area is sorted into four types, i.e. public space, semi-public space, semi-private space, and equipment. Evaluation scores according to evaluation area are different. Evaluation scores of public space are 73. Those of semipublic space are 196. Those of semi-private space are 75, Those of equipment are 28. Evaluation item is divided into 20 items. 20 items are; the entrance of complex, apartment building, recreational space and parking space etc. Checklists according to evaluation items are proposed and detail evaluation criteria according to checklist are proposed.

      • KCI등재

        대학캠퍼스공간에서 여대생이 느끼는 범죄불안감에 관한 연구

        이유미,Lee, You-Mi 한국교육시설학회 2013 敎育施設 Vol.20 No.1

        This study aims to investigates the female collegian's the fear of crime in university campus. In order to deal with it, the questionnaire survey on the analysis of the female collegian's the fear of crime are conducted in 3 university campuses in Seoul. The results of the 228 questionnaires survey are analyzed in descriptive statistics through SPSS program. This study compares female collegian's the fear with male collegian's one. The result of this are the followings ; 1) The female have the bigger concerns than the male about the crime expected to happen to herself. 2) At night the female are limited in activity than male because of the fear of crime. 3) During day the female have the bigger fear of crime than the male in the space such as stairways and hallways, toilet, and elevator. 4) At night the female have the bigger fear of crime than the male in not only stairways and hallways, toilet, elevator but also pedestrian, green space, recreational space. 5) This study proved the correlation between the collegian's satisfaction about university campus safety and the collegian's satisfaction about university campus environments etc.

      • KCI등재

        In vivo와 in vitro 에서 양극산화 처리한 타이타늄 시편의 상대적인 생체적합성 평가

        이유미,이은정,염동선,김도순,이성태,김병일,조현욱,Lee Yu-Mi,Lee Eun-Jung,Yeom Dong-Sun,Kim Do-Soon,Yee Sung-Tae,Kim Byung-Il,Cho Hyun-Wook 한국생명과학회 2006 생명과학회지 Vol.16 No.2

        처리하지 않은 타이타늄과 양극 산화 처리한 타이타늄 시편의 생체적합성을 평가하기 위해, 시편을 마우스의 복부 피하 조직에 이식하고 2주 동안 생존시켰다. 그 시편에 대한 복부 피하 결합조직의 반응을 조직학적으로 조사하였다. 시편 주위를 둘러싸는 섬유성 결합조직 막이 관찰되었으며 이 막은 섬유모세포, 섬유세포 및 기타 세포로서 중성호성백혈구, 대식세포, 거대다핵세포 등으로 이루어져 있었다. 시편을 둘러싸는 이 막에 새로이 형성된 혈관이 존재하기도 하였다. 임플란트와 접하는 섬유성 막에 거대다핵세포가 관찰되었다. 섬유성 막에 있는 세포 종류와 막의 두께를 조사하였다. 막에 있는 대부분의 세포는 섬유모세포와 섬유세포이었다. 양극 산화 처리를 하지 않은 타이타늄 시편에 비해 산화 처리를 한 시편을 둘러싸는 섬유성 막의 평균 두께가 더 얇았다. 또한 타이타늄 시편의 생체적합성을 세포 배양법으로 조사하였다. 산화 처리를 한 시편 위에서 배양한 MG-63 세포의 수가 유의하게 증가되었다. 이런 결과들은 in vivo 와 in vitro 실험에서 산화 처리를 한 타이타늄 시편이 생체적합성을 증가시키는데 효과적이라는 것을 말해준다. To evaluate the biocompatibility of untreated and anodized titanium specimens, the specimens were implanted in the subcutaneous tissue of the abdominal region of female mice for two weeks. The reaction of connective tissue to specimens was histologically studied. The implants were encapsulated by fibrous connective. tissue consisting of fibroblast, fibrocyte and other cellss including neutroophil, macrophage and giant multinucleated cell. some newly formed blood vessels were located in the fibrous capsule surrounding the implant. Giant multinucleated cells were observed at the fibrous capsule adjacent to the implant. Kind of cell types and the thickness of fibrous capsules were examined quantitatively. Most of cell types located in the fibrous capsule were fibroblast and fibrocyte. The average thickness of fibrous capsules for the anodized specimens was much thinner than that of the untreated titanium specimen. Biocompatibility of titanium specimens were also studied by using cell culture method. The number of MG-63 cells was significantly increased on the anodized titanium specimens in vitro experiment. Our observations suggest that anodized titanium specimens are more effective for the improvement of biocompatibility in vivo and in vitro.

      • KCI등재후보

        말기 신부전증에 의한 이차성 부갑상선 기능항진증 환자에서 부갑상선 조직의 세포자가사멸 연구

        이유미,이재복<SUP>1<,SUP>,Yu Mi Lee,Ph,D and Jae Bok Lee,Ph,D,<SUP>1<,SUP> 대한갑상선-내분비외과학회 2008 The Koreran journal of Endocrine Surgery Vol.8 No.4

        Purpose: The cause of renal hyperparathyroidism is unclear and the role of hyperphosphatamia is the only well established cause of renal osteodystrophy. The long life span of the parathyroid cells and the absence of a definite tissue marker for nodular parathyroid gland prohibit the timing of surgical intervention. The discrepancy between proliferation and apoptosis has been proposed as one possible cause of nodular development of the parathyroid gland in patients suffering with renal osteodystrophy. In the present study, we investigated the apoptotic labeling index of the parathyroid tissue in patients with renal hyperparathyroidism. Methods: The parathyroid tissues of 76 patients with renal hyperparathyroidism and those of 33 normal glands were used for determining the level of apoptosis by performing a Tdt-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay. The patients' information was collected by a review of the clinical charts. Statistical comparison was done via two tailed t-tests. Results: The averages of the TUNEL indices were 0.19 in the normal parathyroid glands and 1.84 in the hyperplastic parathyroid glands (P=0.00). The TUNEL index was higher in the oxyphil type of cells than in the chief cells and the water clear cell types (P=0.01). There was statistically significant correlation of the TUNEL index with the duration of the dialysis and less than 10 years dialysis showed a 2.23 index, which was higher than that of the longer term dialysis patients (P=0.00). The preoperative PTH level, recurrence, the Ki-67 labeling index and the pathologic type didn't show any statistical correlation with the TUNEL index (P>0.05). Conclusion: Our findings showed that the TUNEL index is useful for separating the cases of advanced renal hyperparathyroidism from the early ones and the TUNEL index is well correlated with hyperplastic types of cells. A decrease of apoptosis could be a probable cause of the progression of parathyroid hyperplasia in renal patients who are on dialysis support. (Korean J Endocrine Surg 2008; 8:250-255)

      • 십이지장 폐쇄를 동반한 선천성 식도 폐쇄에 대한 고찰

        이유미,남소현,김대연,김성철,김인구,Lee, Yu-Mi,Nam, So-Hyun,Kim, Dae-Yeon,Kim, Seong-Chul,Kim, In-Koo 대한소아외과학회 2008 소아외과 Vol.14 No.1

        There is significant morbidity and mortality associated with the combination of esophageal atresia (EA) and duodenal atresia (DA). Nevertheless, the management protocol for the combined anomalies is not well defined. The aim of this study is to review our experience with the combined anomalies of EA and DA. From May 1989 to August 2006, seven neonates were diagnosed as EA with DA at Asan Medical Center. In all cases, the type of EA was proximal EA and distal tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF). The diagnosis of DA was made in theprenatal period in 1, at birth in 4, 4 days after birth in 1 (2 days after EA repair) and at postmortem autopsy in 1. Except the one case where DA was missed initially, primary simultaneous repair was attempted. DA repair with gastrostomy followed by EA repair in 2, EA repair followed by DA repair without gastrostomy in 2, and TEF ligation followed by DA repair with gastrostomy in 1. There were two deaths. One baby had a large posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia, and operative repair was not attempted. The other infant who had a TEF ligation and DA repair with gastrostomy expired from cardiac failure due to a large patent ductus arteriosus. Simultaneous repair of EA and DA appears to be an acceptable management approach for the combined anomalies, but more experience would be required for the selection of the primary repair of both anomalies.

      • KCI등재

        수면의 질과 구강 안면 통증의 관계

        이유미,Lee, You-Mee 대한안면통증구강내과학회 2006 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.31 No.1

        This study was performed to investigate about sleep quality and orofacial pain pattern between experimental and control group. 101 subjects with temporomandibular disorders without any psychologic and neurologic problem were selected from the patients presented to Wonkwang University dental hospital. Routine clinical examination for TMD was carried out, especially for the frequency of headache and the craniocervical muscles were also done by the author in the first visit. All the subjects filled out the questionnaires, that was, for the evaluation of sleep quality using Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI), and for the analysis of behavioral pain scale questionnaires. Data obtained were statistically processed by the SPSS Windows program and the results of this study were as follows: 1. Subjective sleep index, sleep latency, sleep disturbance, global score in control group were significantly lower than 2. Subjective sleep index, sleep disturbance, global score in subject with headache were significantly lower than subject without headache(P<0.05). 3. Medicine taker have sleeping drug. Caffeine drinkers was significantly higher in daytime dysfunction, global score than no drinker. 4. It have more frequent head and neck pain, pain spreading, daily life difficult in poor sleeper than good sleeper.

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