경락경혈 의학정보의 시각화 방법에 대한 역사적 고찰

이순호 ( Soon Ho Lee ),이인선 ( In Seon Lee ),조희진 ( Hee Jin Jo ),정원모 ( Won Mo Jung ),이아름 ( Ah Reum Lee ),김송이 ( Song Yi Kim ),박히준 ( Hi Joon Park ),이혜정 ( Hye Jung Lee ),황롱샹 ( Long Xiang Huang ),채윤병 ( Youn Byo 경락경혈학회 2012 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.29 No.3

Objectives : The meridian system is a systematic complex of empirical knowledge, which functions as a basis of acupuncture treatment. In this article, we reviewed the visualization methods of meridian and acupuncture points through the investigation of the characteristics of Diagram of Meridians, Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, Bronze Statues and Diagram of Bronze Statue. Methods : We investigated the characteristics of Diagram of Meridians, Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, and Bronze Statues. We reviewed the visualization methods of meridian and acupuncture points in those classical Diagrams and analyzed their relationships among them. Results : In order to explain the meridian and acupuncture points easily, ancient people usually used drawings which are named Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, by their own characteristics. Owing to their limitations of drawings on the 2 dimensional plane, Chinese people designed the Bronze Statue for Acu-moxibustion and its first invention was invented in Tiansheng age of Song dynasty. For several decades and centuries, these models and drawings were inherited, also reflecting variations of meridian system. As the Bronze Statue has a deficiency in the educational use because of its limitations of mass production, Diagram of Bronze Statue drawn on the 2 dimensional plane was invented. At the beginning of Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, Diagram of Bronze Statue and Bronze Statue, their own characteristics were significantly differed with other diagrams and statues. We found that both diagrams and statues were gradually combined with description of the relationship between internal organs and the skeletal structure and the meridian system. Conclusions : Our findings suggest that Diagram of Meridians, Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, and Bronze Statues are the basic form of data visualization, one of the infographics. We suggest that ancient Chinese people intend to explain the empirical knowledge using the ancient infographics of meridian system, but have limitations on reflecting theorical or abstractional meaning.

사무.서비스 산업의 린 경영 활동에 관한 사례 연구

이강인,이순산,Lee, Kang-In,Lee, Soon-San 한국벤처창업학회 2012 벤처창업연구 Vol.7 No.1

최근 탈공업화와 산업의 서비스화로 서비스산업 뿐만 아니라 제조업 등 2차 산업에 있어서의 서비스 비중은 나날이 커지고 있어 금융 및 서비스업 그리고 제조업의 사무 서비스부문의 경영혁신이 절실한 실정이다. 급변하는 경영환경에 적극적으로 대처하기 위해 기업들은 여러 가지 경영혁신 방법을 도입하고 있다. 특히, 우리나라의 경우에는 선진기업의 혁신활동에 대해서는 유행적으로 도입하여 적용하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 측면에서 1990년대 중반부터 6시그마(Six Sigma)가 도입되어 10년 이상을 경영혁신활동의 대명사가 되어 활발하게 추진하여 왔다. 그러나 6시그마는 도입 초기의 기대에 미치지 못하고 있다는 지적과 최근 들어 한국기업이 금융시장의 불안, 경기 침체 및 중국 등 후발 국가로부터 많은 도전을 받고 있는 상황에서 '린(Lean)' 이라는 혁신활동이 국내에 소개되고, 도요타자동차의 성장으로 린의 모태인 도요타 생산방식(Toyota Production System, TPS)이 다시 각광을 받으면서 린에 대한 관심이 집중되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 우선 린 경영의 진화과정 및 특징의 기존 연구를 고찰하고 제조부문과 사무 서비스부문과의 차이점을 비교 연구하였다. 다음으로 우리나라 기업의 혁신 담당자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 다음, 사무 서비스부문에서의 린 적용에 대한 실행 모델을 제시하고 적용하였다. 그 동안 제조부문에서는 린에 대한 성공사례도 많고 이와 관련된 연구 또한 많이 수행되어 왔다. 그러나 사무 서비스부문에서의 린 적용에 대한 연구는 아직 그 활용이 초기 단계로 관련 연구가 많지 않은 상태이며 실증연구는 거의 찾아보기 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구는 린 경영의 이론적 고찰을 바탕으로 린 경영의 성공요인을 도출하고 기업에서 실질적으로 린을 추진하고 있는 추진자들을 대상으로 실증 연구를 하였다. 이는 린 경영이 최근 우리나라에 도입되고 있는 상황에서 어느 정도 향도로서의 역할을 할 수 있을 것으로 판단한다. 본 연구는 린을 적용하고 있는 기업 또는 경쟁력 강화를 위해 새롭게 린 경영 도입을 검토하고 있는 기업 및 동 주제에 대한 연구자들에 대하여 사무 서비스부문에서 효율적이고 성공적인 린 경영 추진을 위한 올바른 방향을 제시했다는데 의의가 있다 하겠다. It is urgently requested to innovate the management process of business-service areas in all industry such as financial business, services and manufacturing because of recent business trend - de-manufacturing trend and the weight increment of service in all industries. Many enterprises introduce various management - innovation methodologies in order to meet the rapidly changing business environment. Especially in Korea, it is a vogue to introduce the innovation methodology of the advanced company's. According to this style, the six sigma has been introduced over 10 years since late 1990's and it has become a synonym of innovation indeed. But the result of six sigma introduction has not reached to the level of expectation in its beginning. And the "Lean" have been introduced in Korea in the situation of global financial crisis, economic slump and the pursuit of developing country such as China. Many Korea companies pay attention to the "Lean" innovation activity because the TPS(Toyota Production System) is the matrix of Lean and is the motive power of Toyota growth. In this study, it was analyzed for the evolution course, distinctive features and effects of Lean management and was examined for the difference of Lean management between manufacturing industry and business-service areas. From this results, the characteristics of Lean management in business-service was analyzed. After survey of innovation agent in Korea company, the Lean model of business-service Industry was developed and applied. This study will be worthy to show the right direction to the enterprises which are to apply lean methodologies, or the enterprises which examine lean management for competitive advantages or the peoples who research the same topics.

요통 침치료를 위한 경혈 선정에 관한 체계적 문헌 고찰

이인선 ( In Seon Lee ),조희진 ( Hee Jin Jo ),이순호 ( Soon Ho Lee ),정원모 ( Won Mo Jung ),김송이 ( Song Yi Kim ),박히준 ( Hi Joon Park ),이혜정 ( Hye Jung Lee ),채윤병 ( Youn Byoung Chae ) 경락경혈학회 2012 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.29 No.4

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to figure out which acupoints are selected to treat low back pain and attempt to analyze the effectiveness of those acupoints in current clinical trials. Methods: We searched the three electronic databases(PUBMED, RISS, KISS) and manually checked related Korean journals and reference lists up to April 2012. We included randomized controlled trials, clinical controlled trials, and case reports/series using needle type acupuncture(manual acupuncture, electronic acupuncture) to treat low back pain in English and Korean. We investigated the frequency of selected acupoints, change of visual analogue scale of low back pain and statistical significance in each study among trials. Results: We included 37 articles(Domestic 17, International 20) 53 studies(Domestic 28, International 25) in this study. The most frequently adopted acupoints were BL23, BL24, BL25, GB30, BL26, BL60, BL32, BL40, KI3, GV3, ST36 in domestic studies and BL23, BL25, BL40, BL60, GB30, GB34, BL32, BL26 in international studies. There were differential effectiveness of acupoints between domestic and the international studies using statistical significance of visual analog scale for low back pain. Conclusions: These results suggest that both proximal and distal acupoints based on meridian theory were used in clinical trials to treat low back pain. It would be helpful to provide clinical guideline, evaluate the results of clinical trials appropriately, and reveal the effectiveness of acupoints.

서비스 산업의 품질향상을 위한 6시그마 방법 적용

이강인(Kang In Lee),이순산(Soon San Lee) 한국산업경영시스템학회 2008 한국산업경영시스템학회지 Vol.31 No.3

  In the national economy, rate of service industry is going up to compare with manufacture industry. In spite of getting lots of results to be introduced 6 sigma methodology in Korea, many service companies is suffering with trial and errors. Also 6 sigma isn’t settled perfect yet. The reason for that, 6 sigma have been applied to various service without considering. Therefore, this research shows to you right practice plans for service industrial classification to check structural features and difference. So this research seeks methods for revitalization of 6 sigma methodology in service industry after checking existed research, case study for companies to be applied by 6 sigma. As the result, service industry is forecasted to contribute greatly in economic growth and employment enlargement through enlargement of service role in manufacturing industry production as well as by itself.

넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 성어의 viral hemorrhagic septicemia (VHS) 진단사례

김진우 ( Jin Woo Kim ),조미영 ( Mi Young Cho ),이한나 ( Han Na Lee ),한현자 ( Hyun Ja Han ),이순정 ( Soon Jeong Lee ),지보영 ( Bo Toung Jee ),명정인 ( Jeong In Mteong ),원경미 ( Kyoung Mi Won ) 한국수산과학회 2012 한국수산과학회지 Vol.45 No.6

We examined the cause of a disease outbreak in adult olive f lounder Paralichthys olivaceus , which occurred at a Korean aquaculture farm in Korea in 2011. The principal signs included an expanded abdomen and congested liver, with persistent mortality (a little over two months). At the beginning of the outbreak, farm administrators misjudged the disease as bacterial in origin, because of the aforementioned signs, persistent mortality, and the detection of bacterial species, including Vibrio spp. and Streptococcus spp. Moreover, the detection of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) by reverse trasnscription-PCR analysis was complicated by use of the VHS-VN primer set, which has been in general use recently, because it produced weak bands in some samples. Therefore, we recommend the use of at least two different primer sets in the diagnosis of VHSV. Our histopathological f indings indicate that necrotizing myocarditis could be considered a pathogenic sign of VHSV infection.

Modeling the Competition Effect of Sagittaria trifolia and Monochoria vaginalis Weed Density on Rice in Transplanted Rice Cultivation

Byeong Chul Moon(문병철),Oh Do Kwon(권오도),Seung Hyun Cho(조승현),Sun Gye Lee(이순계),Jong Gun Won(원종건),In Yong Lee(이인용),Jae Eup Park(박재읍),Do Soon Kim(김도순) 韓國雜草學會 2012 Weed&Turfgrass Science Vol.32 No.3

본 연구는 벼에 대한 물달개비, 벗풀의 경합에 따른 수량피해 예측과 경제적인 잡초관리를 위한 방제필요밀도를 구명하고자 하였다. 수원, 익산, 나주와 대전지역에서 얻어진 성적을 종합한 예측모델식에 따르면 논에서 물달개비의 경합력은 대전 0.0007445, 수원 0.0005713, 익산 0.000988, 나주에서 0.0008846으로 추정되었다. 벗풀의 경합력은 나주 0.001611에서 익산에서 0.002437의 범위를 보였다. 초종별 평방미터당 요방제 필요밀도는 물달개비는 중기제초제 처리시 22에서 39본으로, 벗풀은 8.8본에서 12.9본으로 추정되었다. Field experiments were conducted to investigate the competition relationships of main paddy weeds with transplanted rice grown in paddy conditions. Data were used to predict crop yield as a function of weed density using a rectangular hyperbola model and determine weed economic threshold (ET) levels. The rectangular hyperbola (equation 2) was fitted to rice yield to estimate weed-free rice yield (Yo) and weed competitivity (β). Its competitivity for M. vaginalis was 0.0007445, 0.0005713, 0.000988 and 0.0008846 in Daejeon, Suwon, Iksan and Naju, respectively. The competitivity at harvest represented by parameter β ranged from 0.001611 in Naju to 0.002437 in Iksan for S. trifolia. The ET levels of main paddy weeds in machine transplanted rice cultivation were well estimated based on the herbicides applied and its application cost. Therefore, our results can be used to support decision-making on herbicide application for weed management in transplanted rice cultivation.

산물창의성 검사에서의 창의성 요인과 영역효과

이순묵(Soon Mook Lee),김영록(Young Rock Kim),최인수(In Soo Choe) 한국교육심리학회 2007 敎育心理硏究 Vol.21 No.4

디자인 공동작업을 위한 웹사이트 개발사례

이강수(Lee Kang-su),천가원(Cheon Ga-won),박영식(Park Young-sik),김소영(Kim So-yung),정지홍(Jung Ji-hong),심준형(Shim Joon-hyung),이순인(Lee Soon-in) 한국디자인학회 2001 디자인학연구 Vol.- No.41

소화성 궤양천공에 관한 임상적 고찰

허인욱(In Uk Heo),김화겸(Hwa Kyum Kim),이순직(Soon Zik Lee) 대한외과학회 1984 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.27 No.5

저궤도 위성용 S대역 수신기의 개발

박인용(In-Yong Park),진현필(Hyun-Peel Jin),이순천(Soon-Cheon Lee),설영욱(Young-wook Sirl) 한국항공우주학회 2016 韓國航空宇宙學會誌 Vol.44 No.3

저궤도 위성용 S대역 수신기 EM 모델을 개발 하였다. 복조기는 복조 방식의 확장성을 고려하여 복조 기능을 FPGA를 사용하여 구현하였으며 제작된 수신기는 RF 단과 디지털복조기 그리고 전원부로 구성되고 운용상 발생되는 주파수 편이 보상을 위한 도플러 추적기능을 가진다. 측정결과 수신기의 BER은 -110dBm의 RF입력전력에서 1.0 X 10<SUP>-6</SUP>로 측정 되었으며, 중심 주파수를 기준으로 ±100KHz의 주파수 추적기능을 가진다. 요구된 환경 온도테스트를 완료하였으며, TID 테스트 결과 기준치인 10Krad를 만족한다. The S-band receiver for Low Earth Orbit satellite is designed and fabricated as engineering model. Demodulator is implemented by using FPGA for extension of demodulator method. The receiver consists of RF Block, Digital demodulator and Power stage and has a Doppler tracking function to compensate a frequency shift that occur on the operation. The measured results of fabricated receiver show BER of less than 1.0 X 10<SUP>-6</SUP> at -110dBm RF input power and equipped a frequency tracking of ±100kHz relative to the center frequency. TID test was satisfied with the results of the test criterion is 10krad.