The Follow-up Study of Changes in Frailty in Elderly Receiving Home Health Care of the Public Health Center

이동옥,진영란 한국지역사회간호학회 2019 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.30 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to follow-up the frailty of the old who received home health care by Registered Nurse in Public Health Center over 8 years. Methods: We used the second wave data which was a comprehensive longitudinal data set, Public Health Information System of a public health center located in Seoul from 2010 to 2018. For statistical analysis, a mixed model of repeated measures by R program was used. Results: Frailty (range: 0~31) was getting worse significantly from 5.38 on registration to 6.54 on 4th year, 7.40 on 7th year, 7.69 on 8th year with adjustment for age, sex, economic status, the number of family, and the number diseases. The coefficient of parameters with frailty change was serviced year (β=0.29, p<.001), age (70~79 to 60~69; β=0.98, p=.018) and sex (female to male; β=2.55, p<.001). Conclusion: This study showed that the home visiting health service needs to take attention to aged 70s and over, female. The home health care of public health center need to be extended more practical and effective services in terms of ‘community care’ and ‘ageing in place’.

現行體力檢査에 대한 檢討 硏究

李東玉 建國大學校 敎育硏究所 1982 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine whether the test by which we measure the basic physical fitness of the growing young students is the idealist one that meets the requirements of the measurement theory. 236 male and 178 female senior high school students both, were selected from the Attached Senior High School, College of Education, Seoul National University in Seoul, were subjects. The following conclusions are made based upon the results of this study; 1. Analyze the Existing Physical Fitness Test into its factors, it place great emphasis on power and muscular endurance. 1) Power . . . .100m dash, standing long jump, throwing. 2) Muscular Endurance . . . . chinning(male), chinning keeping(female) 2. By adding the items which are body endurance capacity, balance, agility, flexibility and strength to the Existing Physical Fitness Test, it will be a synthetic and rational estimation. 3. In consideration of the constitutional factors and the result of the sub-test, it seems to be appropriate that the items of the Existing Physcial Fitness Test should be modified as following. 1) 1000m dash (junior and senior high school students), 50 ~ 60 m dash (elementary school pupils) 2) Throwing 3) Chinning (male), Chinning keeping (female) 4) Sit-up 5) Running 10m forth and back 6) Bending down 7) Standing long jump 8) Standing on one foot with eyes closed 9) Long distance running 1000m (junior and senior high school boys) 800m (junior and senior high school girls) 600m (elementntary school pupils)

마라톤選手의 無酸素性 역치에 관한 事例硏究

李東玉 건국대학교 교육대학원 1987 敎育論叢 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study was to determine the anaerobic threshold of a young marathon runner who won the Dong-a Marathon event in 1987 and compare the VO_2 max those of top-ranked marathon runners in the world. In each aerobic capacity test, the subject began walking at 80m/min on a treadmill belt. Treadmill speed was increased by 20m/min after each successive 2-min period until a speed of 130m/min was attained and treadmill slpe was 6%. 1. The value of the maximal oxygen intake(V˙O_2max) of subject was 4.97ℓ/min, and the maximal oxygen in take per body weight (V˙O_2 mℓ/kgㆍmin) was 82.6mℓ/kgㆍmin. 2. The Value of the maximal heart rate(HR bpm/min) of subject was 193bpm, and B.F was 63bpm. 3. The AT-V˙O_2max of subject was 4.37ℓ/min, and the value of AT-V˙O_2mℓ/kgㆍmin was 72.9mℓ/kgㆍmin 4. The AT-HRbpm of subject was 183bpm and the AT-%HRmax was 74.8%. 5. AT-time of subject was 21min. The result of the present study therefore confirmed that subject is able to generate approximately almost 88% of their maximal aerobic power on the anaerobic threshold. The result of maximal endurance performance test had little differencer between the subject and top-ranked marathoners in the world. The findings from this comprehensive study indicated that maximal aerobic power in race of subject must be increased with training.

노인여성의 임금노동에 관한 태도와 사회적 인식 : 공중파 텔레비전 드라마를 중심으로

이동옥 동덕여자대학교 한국여성연구소 2012 젠더연구 Vol.- No.17

평균수명의 증가로 사회적으로 노인의 경제적 문제에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 노인 중에서 여성 인구가 상대적으로 많기 때문에 노인 문제는 여성 문제로 인식된다. 하지만 노인 노동시장에서도 여성들은 주변화되어 있다. 이 연구는 드라마에 재현된 노인여성들이 임금노동에 관한 태도를 고찰하고 사회적 인식이 이들의 선택과 결정에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴본다. 이 연구는 2011년 1월 1일부터 2012년 10월 15일까지 공중파 텔레비전에서 방영한 드라마 45편을 분석했다. 성별분업의 구도하에서 여성들은 자신의 위치를 집으로 인식하고 남편에게 의존해서 사는 삶을 '행복'으로 정의한다. 노인여성들은 임금노동을 하면서 남편, 자녀에게 경제적으로 의존하지 못한다는 사실 때문에 낮은 자아존중감을 갖는다. 그러나 여성들은 남편의 은퇴 이후 경제적 수입의 감소로 인해 임금노동의 요구를 드러낸다. 한편, 노인여성들은 가족사업에 참여하고 손자녀양육을 위해 직장을 그만두는데, 이러한 경험을 가족 내의 성역할로 해석했다. 또한 노인여성들은 남성들처럼 전문직에 종사하지만 대부분 여성의 일, 여성적인 일에 국한되었다. 드라마에서 노인여성들은 가족에 집착하는 미성숙한 존재로 재현되었다. 이러한 측면에서 다양한 분야에서 열심히 임금노동을 하는 노인여성들의 삶을 조명하고 창조할 필요성이 있다. 드라마에서 임금노동을 통해 경제적 독립을 달성하고 삶의 의미를 추구하는 노인여성을 재현하는 것은 여성들에게 새로운 역할모델을 제시하고 노동 의욕을 고취시키며 사회적으로 일자리를 요구하는 한편, 노인노동에 관한 사회적 인식을 변화시켜 성차별을 시정하는 데에 도움을 준다. With the increase of life expectancy, society has a strong interest in economic problems of old people. because women consist of the majority of old people compared to men, old people's issues are connected with women's issues. However, women are marginalized in labour market for old people. This research considers what attitude of labour the old women represented in dramas have and how the social recognition affects their choices and decisions. This research analyzed 45 dramas, whichi had been brodecasted on public TV from January 1, 2011 to October 15, 2012. The result of this research is as following: Under the modern gendered division of labor, women recognize that their position is home and they define the life that they are dependent on their husbands as 'happiness'. In this context, old women working in labour market have low self-esteem because they cannot depend on their husbands or adult children. The decrease of income after husbands' retirement has a negative impact on women's lives and leads to their need of labour. Meanwhile, they participate in family business and quit the job for taking care of grandchildren. These experiences were interpreted as the gendered role in family. Although old women work in a professional field like old men, they are restricted to the women's work and feminine work. In dramas old women were represented as the immature existences who obsess over family members. Dramas should reflect old women's lives working hared and produce them in the various fields. Old women need to be represented as the image that accomplishes the economic independence and seeks for meaning of life by labour, which is helpful to correct the gender discrimination in old people's labour market by providing women's role model and changing social recognition.

텔레비전 드라마에 나타난 노인여성의 역할분석과 힘기르기

이동옥 동덕여자대학교 한국여성연구소 2009 젠더연구 Vol.- No.14

This research attempts to analyze image of the elderly women represented in 10 television dramas, which were played between April, 2009 and February, 2010. Elderly women's role model represented in TV is mainly limited to motherhood, but it doesn't mean they are dependent, poor and powerless. Elderly Women in drama get over good and unselfish mothers. They try their best in spite of economic hardship, be the matriarch with wealth and power, and enjoy their life away from their adult children, etc. The women show us multiple role models. These role models supply elderly women with challenge for a new life who are not just not being tied up the gender role. Further, the role models propose the generational interaction, solidarity and vision for the future.

通院患者의 空間行態에 관한 地理學的 硏究 : 서울을 사례로

李東玉 梨花女子大學校 師範大學 社會生活科 1984 綠友硏究論集 Vol.- No.26

노인여성의 모성 경험과 보살핌의 가치에 관한 연구

이동옥 동덕여자대학교 한국여성연구소 2011 젠더연구 Vol.- No.16

This reseach exaimes how old women interpret the context to be cared. Although women have cared throughout life, they do not feel comfortable to be cared. This research considers how old women make the pln of elderly care in the relation with children. The in-depth interviews of 13 women aged 65 or over and living in Seoul including its suburbs were conducted from May of 2007 to June of 2009. The result shows that mother's role of old women has been delayed, whereas they have not expected the elderly care anymore. Especilly, women living with married sons are dissatisfied with their lives because they are not being cared but taking care of thier family instead of daughters-in-law. Old women thought that they cannot expect care from their children in family. They have lowered self esteem, recognizing the decauation of care under the exchange economy of capitalism. To solve this problem, we whoud not only procide the institutional strategy beyond family but also revalue care by recognizing care as the condititon of humans.

通院患者의 空間行態에 관한 地理學的 硏究 : 서울을 사례로

李東玉 이화여자대학교 사범대학 사회생활과 1984 綠友會報 Vol.- No.26

노인여성의 몸과 미의 기준

이동옥 부산대학교 여성연구소 2014 여성학연구 Vol.24 No.2

This paper examines how old women's bodies are represented in relation to anti-aging medicine and consumerism in the sociocultural context through literature research and media analysis. Futhermore, this intends to offer the alternative standard of beauty from old women's perspective and criticize lookism and ageism in this society. The fear of aging is overflowing in the whole society and the standard of beauty is constructed on the basis of young women's bodies. The refusal of aging and praise for baby face put pressure on not only old women but also young women to purchase the anti-aging goods and to improve their appearances. Feminist community should do cultural practice that old women accept their bodies in order not to recognize aging as loss or pain, which redefines that old women's bodies are not as ugly and shameful but as comfortable, friendly and lovely, and diversifies the standard of beauty focused on youth. While we should produce the discourses to get over the hatred of old women's bodies and accept women's aging, we should establish the public setting to supervise media that incites plastic surgery for the old and reinforces lookism and ageism. 이 연구는 소비자본주의, 노화방지의학과의 관계하에서 노인여성의 몸이 사회문화적 맥락에서 어떻게 재현되고 있는지 문헌연구와 미디어 분석을 통해 살펴보았다. 또한 노인여성의 위치에서 대안적인 미의 기준을 제시함으로써 외모중심주의와 연령차별의 문화를 시정하고자 했다. 사회 전반에 나이듦에 대한 두려움은 팽배해 있고 미의 기준은 젊은 여성을 중심으로 구성되어 있다. 나이듦에 대한 거부감과 동안의 찬미는 노인여성뿐 아니라 젊은 여성들에게 화장품, 성형수술 등 노화방지 상품을 소비하게 하고 외모관리를 추동한다. 여성들이 나이듦을 상실이나 고통으로 해석하지 않고 나이든 몸을 긍정하기 위해서는, 여성주의 공동체의 차원에서 문화적 실천이 요구된다. 이러한 실천은 노인여성의 몸을 편안하고 친근하고 사랑스러운 몸으로 재정의하고 젊음중심의 미의 기준을 다양화하는 것이다. 아울러, 노인여성의 몸에 관한 혐오를 극복하고 여성들의 나이듦을 수용하는 담론을 생산하는 한편, 노인성형을 추동하고 외모중심주의와 연령차별을 강화하는 미디어의 내용을 비판하고 제재하는 장치를 마련해야 한다.

광고효과 측정을 위한 통신데이터 분석 방법

이동옥 한국OOH광고학회 2017 한국OOH광고학회 학술대회 Vol.2017 No.12