인터넷을 활용한 Digital Radiology

이동영,정환,Lee, Dong-Yeong,Jeong, Hwan 대한디지털의료영상학회 1997 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지 Vol.3 No.1

한반도주변의 해양환경관측 현황과 개선방안

이동영,Lee, Dong-Yeong 한국과학기술단체총연합회 1992 과학과 기술 Vol.25 No.10

부안 줄포 박소녀무속조사 (扶安 茁浦 朴少女巫俗調査)

이동영,Lee, Dong-Yeong 국립문화재연구원 1985 헤리티지:역사와 과학 Vol.18 No.-

인터넷상에서의 효율적인 정보검색 방법

이동영,정환,Lee, Dong-Yeong,Jeong, Hwan 대한디지털의료영상학회 1998 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지 Vol.4 No.1

여주답교(驪州踏橋)놀이의 유래(由來)와 전승양상(傳承樣相)

이동영,Lee, Dong-Yeong 국립문화재연구원 2000 헤리티지:역사와 과학 Vol.33 No.-

Bridge - Treading was a flok festival that was held on the night of the 1st full moon of the lunar new years. Men and women, both young and old, took pan in it in the belief that crossing a bridge, or bridges, back and forth, the same number of times as the number of years they were old, on this night would prevent all types of leg and foot ailments from occurring throughout the coming year. The practice was carried on mainly around the Seoul central region of Korea. Though it has now largely disappeared, it has been reatores in the Yeoju area. According to the Korean almanac and other chronicles, it was once practiced throughout the land. It is in the preserved was brige-treading festival of yeoju, however, that both the original form, transmission, and function are clarified and brought to light. In this regard, when compares to similar festivals of other region such as Songpa and Kwacheon, it is found that of Yeojo has a special characteristic. Accompanied by folksongs, music, and dance, this was not a religions festival in the strict sense, but rather an annual custom filled with mirth and merriment that formed an integral part of Korean folk culture.

이종의 보안시스템 관리를 위한 정책 기반의 통합보안관리시스템의 계층적 정책모델에 관한 연구

이동영,김동수,정태명,Lee, Dong-Yeong,Kim, Dong-Su,Jeong, Tae-Myeong 한국정보처리학회 2001 정보처리학회논문지 C : 정보통신,정보보안 Vol.8 No.5

With a remarkable growth and expansion of Internet, the security issues emerged from intrusions and attacks such as computer viruses, denial of services and hackings to destroy information have been considered as serious threats for Internet and the private networks. To protect networks from those attacks, many vendors have developed various security systems such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and access control systems. However, managing those systems individually requires too much work and high cost. Thus, in order to manage integrated security management and establish consistent security management for various security products, the policy model of PN-ISMS (Policy Based Integrated Security Management System) has become very important. In this paper, present the hierarchical policy model which explore the refinement of high-level/conceptual policies into a number of more specific policies to form a policy hierarchy. A formal method of policy description was used as the basis of the mode in order to achieve precision and generality. Z-Notation was chosen for this propose. The Z-Notation is mathematical notation for expressing and communicating the specifications of computer programs. Z uses conventional notations of logic and set theory organized into expressions called schemas. 정보통신과 컴퓨터기술의 발전으로 인하여 불법침입으로 인한 정보 파괴, 서비스거부공격 그리고 컴퓨터 바이러스 등에 의한 역기능이 날로 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 또한, 이러한 공격들로부터 네트워크를 보호하기 위해서 침입차단시스템(일명:방화벽), 침입탐지시스템, 접근제어시스템 등 많은 보안제품들이 개발 및 적용되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 보안 제품들에 대한 관리를 위해서는 많은 작업과 비용이 소요된다. 따라서, 이들 보안제품들에 대한 효율적인 관리와 일관된 보안 정책을 적용할 수 있는 정책 기반의 통합보안관리시스템의 정책모델이 필요하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 정책계층의 개념을 기반으로 상위계층의 추상적이고 개념적인 정책을 보다 구체적인 형태의 정책으로 정제(refinement)하는 정책기반의 통합보안관리시스템의 계층적 정책모델을 제시하였다. 정책의 정형화된 표현을 위해서 Z-Notation을 적용하였으며, 이는 수학적 논리와 집합이론을 기반으로 스키마형태로 표현된다.

만성 외측 발목 불안정에서 변형 Brostrm 술식 후 스포츠로의 복귀에 관한 문헌 고찰

이동영 ( Dong Yeong Lee ),남준호 ( Jun Ho Nam ),이효열 ( Hyo Yeol Lee ) 국군의무사령부 2019 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.50 No.1

Objectives; The time of return to play after modified Brostrm operation remains uncertain. The purpose of the present study was to review published studies regarding the return to play after modified Brostrm operation in patients with chronic lateral ankle instability. Methods; Several electronic databases were queried for articles published until June 2019 that evaluated outcomes of return to play after modified Brostrm operation in patient with chronic lateral ankle instability. Only clinical studies written in English were included. Data searches, extraction, analysis, and quality assessment were performed according to the Cochrane Collaboration guidelines, and the clinical outcomes were evaluated using various outcome values such as clinical scoring, complication, and return to play timeline data. Results; Five studies were included. Due to insufficient data description, a quantitative analysis has not performed. The preset study revealed the modified Brostrm operation has demonstrated favorable clinical outcomes and low complication rate. Related to return to play, the mean length of time was expected return to comparative sports play at approximately 14 weeks. Conclusion; The modified Brostrm operation is a safe and effective treatment for chronic lateral ankle instability providing a stable ankle and expected return to comparative sports play or training at approximately 14 weeks. This finding should be interpreted with caution because the data involved were extracted from only a few studies and high heterogeneity of included studies.

슬관절 후외측 복합체 손상시 단순 봉합술과 재건술의 비교

이동영 ( Dong Yeong Lee ),유재하 ( Jae Ha Yu ),장호수 ( Ho Su Jang ) 국군의무사령부 2018 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.49 No.1

Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to review published studies comparing posterolateral complex (PLC) repair with PLC reconstruction in patients with PLC injury. Methods: Several electronic databases were queried for articles published until June 2018 that evaluated outcomes of posterolateral complex repair or reconstruction in patients with PLC injury. Data searches, extraction, analysis, and quality assessment were performed according to the Cochrane Collaboration guidelines, and the clinical outcomes were evaluated using various outcome values. The results are presented as the mean difference (MD) for parametric outcomes with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and the risk ratio (RR) for non-parametric outcomes with 95% CIs. Results: Three comparative studies were included. There were no significant differences in clinical outcomes such as IKDC score (MD= 2.30, 95% CIs= -3.79 to 8.40, I2=0%),Lysholmkneefunctionscore(MD= -0.87, 95% CIs= -6.06 to 4.32, I2=0%) and complications (MD= -0.87, 95% CIs= -6.06 to 4.32, I2=0%). However, there was significant difference in failure rate after PLC surgery between repair and reconstruction (MD= 4.02, 95% CIs= 1.51 to 10.73, I2=0%). Conclusions: Although there were no significant differences in clinical outcomes between two groups, there was significant difference in failure rate after PLC surgery. It is believed that this could affect long-term clinical results and require further research.

농어촌 지역에서 경추의 굴곡-신전 작용이 필요한 직업 종사자들의 경부 척추증 발생의 위험 인자

이동영(Dong-Yeong Lee),박기수(Ki-Soo Park),황선철(Sun-Chul Hwang),남대철(Dae-Cheol Nam),박진성(Jin-Sung Park),정순택(Soon-Taek Jeong),이영복(Young-Bok Lee),강병훈(Byeong-Hun Kang),김동희(Dong-Hee Kim) 대한정형외과학회 2016 대한정형외과학회지 Vol.51 No.3

목적: 노동 시 경추의 지속적인 신전 또는 굴곡 자세를 필요로 하는 직업군에서 경추의 퇴행성 변화에 미치는 자세 및 위험 인자에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 경추의 퇴행성 변화에 영향을 미치는 인자들에 대해 알아보기 위해 나이, 성별, 신장, 체중, 체질량 지수, 흡연, 당뇨, 노동에 종사한 시간, 그리고 노동 시 반복적으로 요구되는 경추의 자세에 대해 조사하였다. 또한 83명의 경추 굴곡군과 83명의 경추신전군에 대해 퇴행성 변화 정도를 평가하기 위하여 측면 단순 방사선 사진에서 경추 퇴행성 지표를 이용하여 퇴행성 정도를 점수화(0-60점)하여 분석하였다. 결과: 경추의 퇴행성 지표는 굴곡군 7.8±6.2점, 신전군 12.2±6.0점으로 신전군에서 퇴행성 변화가 진행되어 있었다. 경추 퇴행성 변화의 위험 인자를 알아보기 위하여 시행한 multiple linear regression test에서 나이(p=0.004), 당뇨(p=0.029), 그리고 경추의 신전자세(p<0.001)가 퇴행성 변화에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 노동 시 반복적인 경추의 신전 자세와 당뇨의 이환은 경부 척추증 진행에 유의하게 영향을 미치므로 이에 대한 적극적인 의학적 관리와 노동 시 자세 관리에 대한 교육이 필요할 것으로 생각된다. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the repetitive flexion or extension posture on the cervical spine on labor and degenerative change of the cervical spine, and the factors affecting degenerative change of the cervical spine. Materials and Methods: To determine the factors affecting degenerative change of the cervical spine, age, sex, height, weight, body mass index, smoking, diabetes mellitus (DM), time engaging in labor, and cervical spine posture (flexion or extension) required repetitively on labor were investigated in the subjects. In addition, to evaluate the level of degenerative change of the cervical spine on 83 people in the flexion group (flexion strain) and 83 people in the extension group (extension strain), cervical degenerative index (CDI) in the simple cervical spine lateral radiograph was used to score (0-60 points) the degenerative severity. Results: A total of 166 subjects (flexion group: 83 people, extension group: 83 people) participated in this study, and for the CDI, the cervical spine flexion group scored 7.8±6.2 points, and the cervical spine extension group scored 12.2±6.0 points to show that the cervical spine extension group had significant degenerative change in the cervical spine. In the multiple linear regression test performed to verify the risk factors affecting the degenerative change of the cervical spine, age (p=0.004), contraction of DM (p=0.029), and extension posture of cervical spine (p<0.001) influenced the degenerative change of the cervical spine. Conclusion: Repetitive extension posture on the cervical spine on labor and contraction of diabetes affected degenerative change of the cervical spine, therefore, training in medical care and posture on labor are required to prevent the progression of degenerative change in the cervical spine.

대퇴 전자간 골절 환자에 있어 근위 대퇴골 골수정의 골두 천공에 영향을 미치는 위험인자

이동영(Dong-Yeong Lee),황선철(Sun-Chul Hwang),정순택(Soon-Taek Jeong),오진영(Jin-Young Oh),김동희(Dong-Hee Kim) 대한정형외과학회 2017 대한정형외과학회지 Vol.52 No.4

목적: 대퇴 전자간 골절 후 근위 대퇴골 금속정 고정술을 시행 받은 환자를 대상으로 골두 천공(cut-out)의 발생에 영향을 미치는 위험인자를 알아보고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 2011년 1월부터 2016년 3월까지 경상대학교병원에서 대퇴 전자간 골절을 진단 받고 수술적 치료를 시행 받은 151명의 성인환자를 대상으로 하였다. 대퇴 전자간 골절 후 근위 대퇴골 금속정 고정술을 시행한 환자 중 최소 6개월 이상 추시가 가능했던 환자를 대상으로 하였으며, 남자는 76명, 여자는 75명, 평균 나이는 73.7±12.1세로 나타났다. 골두 천공에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 인구학적 요소와 골다공증, 대퇴 경간각(≤130° or >130°), tip-apex distance (TAD) (≤25 mm or >25 mm), lag screw의 대퇴 골두내에서의 위치와 같은 다양한 인자들이 고려되었으며, 로지스틱 회귀 분석을 이용하여 95% 신뢰구간(confidence interval, CI)에서의 odds ratio (OR)를 계산하였다. 우선 모든 인자를 이용하여 단변량 분석을 시행하였으며, 단변량 분석에서 유의한 인자를 이용하 여다변량 분석을 시행하였다. 결과: 본 연구의 전체 환자 중 골두 천공의 발생은 14명(9.3%)에서 관찰되었으며, 단변량 분석 결과 AO/OTA 분류에 따른 골절양상 (p=0.045), 대퇴 경간각(p<0.001), 그리고 lag screw의 대퇴 골두 내 위치(quadrant) (p=0.001)가 골두 천공의 발생의 위험인자로 나타났다. TAD는 골두 천공의 발생과 관계가 없었다(p=0.886). 단변량 분석에서 유의한 인자들을 이용하여 다변량 분석을 시행한 결과 대퇴 경간각(OR, 12.291; 95% CI, 2.559-59.034; p=0.002)과 대퇴 골두 내 lag screw의 위치(OR, 7.194; 95% CI, 1.712-30.303; p=0.007)만이 골두 천공 발생과 관련된 위험인자로 나타났다. 결론: 대퇴 전자간 골절 후 근위 대퇴골 금속정을 이용하여 수술적 치료를 시행한 환자에 있어 수술 시 외반 정복과 대퇴 골두 내 적절한 위치에 lag screw를 고정하는 것이 기계적 합병증인 골두 천공의 발생을 줄일 수 있는 중요한 인자이다. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the risk factors for the occurrence of cut-out of proximal femoral nail by a lag screw as the treatment for intertrochanteric fractures. Materials and Methods: A total of 151 patients (76 males and 75 females; mean age, 73.7±12.1 years), who were diagnosed with intertrochanteric fracture at Gyeongsang National University Hospital between January 2011 and March 2016, with a follow-up of at least for 6 months were included in this retrospective study. Various risk factors, such as demographic data, osteoporosis, collodiaphyseal angle (CDA) (≤130˚ or >130˚), tip-apex distance (TAD) (≤25 mm or >25 mm), and the position of lag screw in the femur head (quadrant) related to the occurrence of cut-out were taken into consideration. The strength of association for each factor was determined through the calculation of the odds ratio (OR), within the 95% confidence interval (CI). First, we performed univariate logistic regression analyses for all variables; then, we performed a multivariate logistic regression analysis, using only the significant variables that had resulted from the univariate analysis. Results: Among the 151 cases, the occurrence of cut-out was observed in 14 cases (9.3%). In a univariate analysis, the fracture patterns based on the AO/OTA classification (p=0.045), CDA (p<0.001) and the position of lag screw in the femur head (quadrant) (p=0.001) showed a significant association with the occurrence of the cut-out. However, TAD was not significantly associated with the cut-out (p=0.886). Various factors, which were significant in univariate analyses, were included in multivariate analyses. In multivariate analyses, CDA (OR, 12.291; 95% CI, 2.559-59.034; p=0.002), and quadrant (OR, 7.194; 95% CI, 1.712-30.303; p=0.007) were significantly associated with the cut-out. Conclusion: Valgus reduction and proper position of lag screw were critical for the prevention of occurrence of cut-out when treating intertrochanteric fracture using proximal femur nail.