Matchmaker : Fuzzy Vault Scheme for Weighted Preference

Tuvshinkhuu Purevsuren(툽신후),Jeonil Kang(강전일),DaeHun Nyang(양대헌),KyungHee Lee(이경희) 한국정보보호학회 2016 정보보호학회논문지 Vol.26 No.2

Juels와 Sudan의 퍼지 볼트 기법은 기법이 갖는 오류 내성 때문에 많은 연구에 사용 되어오고 있다. 그러나 이들의 퍼지 볼트 기법은 그들의 논문에서 영화 애호가 문제를 예를 들었음에도 불구하고, 사람들이 일반적으로 갖는 선호도(preference)의 차이에 대한 고려가 존재하지 않는다. 한편, Nyang과 Lee는 안전하고 성능이 좋은 얼굴인증 시스템을 만들기 위해서, 얼굴 특징이 서로 다른 가중치를 갖도록 얼굴 특징과 퍼지 볼트(vault) 사이에 특별한 연관 구조를 갖는 얼굴 인증 시스템(이른바, 퍼지 얼굴 볼트)을 소개하였다. 그러나 그들의 기법은 일반적인 특징 추출 기법들이 클래스 내부/간 차이를 최적화하려는 특성이 있기 때문에 인증 실패율을 성공적으로 낮추지 못할 것으로 쉽게 예상할 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 퍼지 볼트의 유연성을 제공해주기 위하여 Nyang과 Lee의 퍼지 볼트기반의 얼굴 인증 시스템에서 가중치 아이디어를 다른 방식으로 구현한 버킷(bucket) 구조와 사용자 선호도와 시스템 구현 간 관계를 공식화하는 세 가지 분포 함수에 대해서 소개한다. 또한 이를 바탕으로 선호도 매치메이커(preference matchmaker) 기법을 제안하며, 영화 데이터베이스를 이용하여 이러한 매치메이커의 연산 성능을 확인해본다. Juels and Sudan’s fuzzy vault scheme has been applied to various researches due to its error-tolerance property. However, the fuzzy vault scheme does not consider the difference between people’s preferences, even though the authors instantiated movie lover’ case in their paper. On the other hand, to make secure and high performance face authentication system, Nyang and Lee introduced a face authentication system, so-called fuzzy face vault, that has a specially designed association structure between face features and ordinary fuzzy vault in order to let each face feature have different weight. However, because of optimizing intra/inter class difference of underlying feature extraction methods, we can easily expect that the face authentication system does not successfully decrease the face authentication failure. In this paper, for ensuring the flexible use of the fuzzy vault scheme, we introduce the bucket structure, which differently implements the weighting idea of Nyang and Lee’s face authentication system, and three distribution functions, which formalize the relation between user’s weight of preferences and system implementation. In addition, we suggest a matchmaker scheme based on them and confirm its computational performance through the movie database.

최근 제안된 두 그룹서명기법의 암호분석

하등과(DengKe Ha),김기태(KiTae Kim),양대헌(DaeHun Nyang),이경희(KyungHee Lee) 한국정보보호학회 2010 정보보호학회논문지 Vol.20 No.5

연결불가능성(unlinkability)과 추적불가능성(traceability)은 그룹서명이 만족해야 하는 기본적인 요구사항이다. 본 논문에서 최근 Lee등과 Zhu등에 의해서 제안된 두 그룹 서명기법들이 갖는 취약점을 분석하였다. Lee등의 기법은 합법적인 서명자가 생성한 서명을 검증할 수 없는 설계상의 치명적인 문제를 갖고 있으며, 검증과정이 안고 있는 문제와 별개로 동일한 서명자가 생성한 서명을 항상 링크할 수 있음을 보인다. 또, Zhu등의 그룹서명기법에서 그룹의 관리자가 추적할 수 없도록 서명을 생성하는 것이 가능함을 보이고, 저자들의 주장과 달리, 그들의 기법이 전방향 안전성을 만족하지 않음을 보인다. Unlinkability and traceability are basic security requirements of a group signature scheme. In this paper, we analyze two recent group signature schemes, Lee et al.'s scheme and Zhu et al.'s scheme. We show that Lee et al.’s scheme does not work correctly. Further, it fails to meet unlinkability, that is, anyone who intercepts or receives group signatures are able to check if they are from the same signer. We also show that Zhu et al.'s scheme is unable to satisfy traceability, that is, a malicious group member can generate valid group signatures that cannot be opened. Moreover, once becoming group member, the malicious group member will never be revoked from group. Besides, Zhu et al.'s scheme fails to satisfy forward security, a requirement claimed by authors.

해체공사의 분진발생과 토양, 수질 오염의 특성

이경희,김효진,박재한,주경훈,고광백,Lee, Kyoung-Hee,Kim, Hyo-Jin,Park, Jae-Han,Chu, Kyoung-Hoon,Ko, Kwang-Baik 한국건설관리학회 2010 한국건설관리학회 논문집 Vol.11 No.4

최근 도심지의 고층건물 해체 수요가 급증하면서 친환경적인 해체공법의 개발 및 실용화가 요구되고 있다. 이를 위해서는 해체 시 발생 할 수 있는 환경오염물질에 대한 계측 및 평가가 선행되어야 하며 이를 토대로 제어기술 및 대책방안이 개발되어야 한다. 해체현장에서 발생하는 주된 환경위해요인은 소음 진통 분진 등이며 현재까지 어느 정도 많은 연구가 이루어졌다. 하지만 최근에는 해체현장에서 발생하는 분진을 제어하기 위해 사용되는 다량의 물에 의한 토양 및 수질오염에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 해체현장에서 발생하는 분진 특성을 현장별로 비교 평가 하였고 이를 제어하기위해 사용되는 살포수에 의한 현장의 수질 및 토양오염의 특성을 분석했다. 그 결과 대부분의 오염도는 우려할만한 수준은 아니나, 살포수와 대상건물에 따라 특정 오염물질의 농도가 매우 높게 나타났다. 하지만 해체현장에서의 수질 및 토양오염에 대한 연구는 전무한 실정이며, 오염물질의 발생을 최소화하고 사전에 우려되는 유해물질을 선정하기 위한 대책을 수립하는 것이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에 포함되어있는 분석 자료는 현재 국내에서 이루어지고 있는 건축물의 해체현장에서 발생하는 환경 위해요인의 현황을 파악하는 좋은 자료가 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. With the rapid economic growth and improvement of living conditions in Korea, rebuilding and redevelopment of existing houses has also been rapidly increasing. As a result, considerable construction and demolition wastes have been produced. Demolition wastes, however, must be given special attention because of the various harmful substances in them. The construction waste has been produced most at demolition phase, but the research into that area has not being to make nearly within the country. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the contamination figures of the heavy metals and toxin organic substances in the soil and water caused by flying ashes generated and eventually accumulated in building demolition works. AB a result. most of the pollution levels were not worrisome, but some were increased after the demolition with the water used to prevent the dusty air and in the target buildings. However in the vicinity of the demolition sites with explosives there was no report of study in water and soil pollutions, so to minimize pollutions we need to make plans to select the harmful substance in the first place. Thus, this research is expected to be the important materials for future research into the construction waste area.

부정교합이 취업에 미치는 영향에 관한 인식

이경희,김민지,김소라,나미영,엄혜정,이소의,한정아,정은서,Lee, Kyeong-Hee,Kim, Min-Ji,Kim, So-Ra,Na, Mi-Young,Eum, Hae-Jung,Lee, So-Ui,Han, Jung-Ah,Jung, Eun-Seo 한국치위생학회 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Objectives: This study investigated the perception on the effects of malocclusion on employment, and aimed to provide information to those who are seeking employment. Methods: The study examined 306 subjects aged 19 to 39 in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do during the month of December, 2016. The data obtained were analyzed using frequency analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, chi-square test and multiple regression analysis among others. Results: The most important factors in job success were education (35.9%), followed by appearance (23.8%), and major (22.1%). On whether there is a correlation between social life and malocclusion, 49.0% and 51.0% of the subjects answered 'Yes' and 'No', respectively. When the factors influencing the perception of the effects of malocclusion on employment were reviewed, it was found that for female(p<0.01) subjects, the perceived effect of malocclusion on life and on employment (p<.001), and the perceived effect of malocclusion on employment were lower in 20-24 year olds and 25-29 year - olds (p<0.01). Conclusions: Many people believe that malocclusion affects employment and that it is necessary to provide information on orthodontic treatment to those who are preparing for employment and ordinary. However, it is important to provide correct information about orthodontic treatments, including functional improvement, rather than simply focusing too much on aesthetic effects alone.

정신 Nylon 6 섬유의 미결정 및 배향도 변화에 관한 연구

이경희,장동호,박판석,Lee, Gyeong-Hui,Jang, Dong-Ho,Park, Pan-Seok 한국섬유공학회 1975 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.12 No.3

The crystallite size and the orientation of nylon 6 filaments, drawn at the various draw ration (2, 3, 4, & 5) and various temperatures (20, 60, 100, & 140℃), were studied by X-ray diffraction method. The crystallite size was calculated by Scherrer's method and orientation was measured by Warwicker's szimuthal angle at the half width of the maximum intensity (ؽ). The crystallite size of 020 plane (fiber axis) increased with the increase of draw ratios up to 4, remarkable crystallite growths being found in the samples treated at 140℃, whereas significant changes in the crystallite size of 200 plane(┴ fiber axis) could not be found. The crystallite orientation in fiber axis increased with the increase of draw ratio, and the remarkable increase of orientation was noted in the samples treated at 20℃(belowTg).

산지별(産地別) 봉독액약침자극(峰毒液藥鍼刺戟)이 면역기능저하(免疫機能低下)에 미치는 영향(影響)

이경희,김창환,강성길,고형균,Lee, Kyung-Hee,Kim, Chang-Hwan,Kang, Sung-Keel,Koh, Hyung-Kyun 대한침구의학회 2000 대한침구의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Objectives : This study was purposed to investigate the effect of honey bee venom aqua-acupuncture on decreased immune response by its production from Korea, North America and China. Methods : ICR-mouse was exposed with four minute sublethal 60Co- $\gamma$ -ray irradiation onto the body and got a series of each country's 0.1 ml honey bee venom aqua-acupuncture to Choksamni(ST36) every other day for three times. Thereafter the numbers of WBC, delayed type hypersensitivity, hemagglutinin titers, hemolysin titers, quantitation of T-cell and B-cell, lymphocyte transformation, natural killer cell activity, interleukin-2 productivity and interferon productivity were measured. Results : The numbers of WBC, delayed type hypersensitivity, hemagglutinin titers, hemolysin titers, quantitation of T-cell and B-cell and lymphocyte transformation were increased respectively with statistical significance in Korean, North American and Chinese honey bee venom aqua-acupuncture groups as compared with the control group. The natural killer cell activity was increased with statistical significance in Korean honey bee venom aqua-acupuncture group, and Interleukin-2 productivity and interferon productivity were not shown any statistical significance in all experimental groups as compared with the control group. Conclusions : According to the results, honey bee venom aqua-acupuncture has significant effect on decreased immune response, and Korean bee venom can be substituted for North American and Chinese one.

주거학 교육의 특성화 증대방안으로서 시설경영 교과과정 도입의 탐색적 연구

이경희,조유현,김영주,이소영,Rhee, Kyung-Hee,Cho, You-Hyun,Kim, Young-Joo,Lee, So-Young 한국가족자원경영학회 2007 가족자원경영과 정책 Vol.11 No.3

Many housing studies and education programs in Korea have focused on design, planning, and construction. Houses and nearby environments are a large portion of the total assets each household possesses. However, effective and efficient housing management of housing assets has been relatively neglected. Facility management can be defined as the practice of coordinating the physical environment with the people and process (work of the organization). The purpose of this study is to figure out the construct of courses of Housing majors in the College of Human Ecology in Korea and investigate facilities management programs and courses provided in the U.S. to explore the possibility of merging facility management perspectives and educational programs into housing studies. Many courses provided in facility management programs have human ecology perspectives in terms of a multidisciplinary approach, life cycle commitment, and various stakeholders building physical, social, and ecological milieu. By merging and supplementing the existing curricula of housing and consumer studies, facility nanagement programs and courses could be a possible alternative to specialized housing education programs.

LPS로 유발된 대식세포의 염증반응에 대한 청상보하탕(淸上補下湯)의 효과

이경희,김홍렬,정희재,이형구,Lee, Kyung-Hee,Kim, Hong-yeoul,Jung, Hee-Jae,Lee, Hyung-Koo 대한한방내과학회 2008 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.29 No.1

Background and Objective : Chungsangboha-tang (CSBHT) has analgesic, sedative, anti-convulsive and anti-histamine effects, so it alleviates the symptoms of asthma. For the comparison of anti-inflammatory effect(s) on CSBHT, PD098059 was used as a negative control. Materials and Methods : This study emphasized THP-1 cells, which had been well characterized as a human monocytic leukemic cell line. The cells resemble monocytes with respect to several criteria and can be differentiated into macrophage-like cells by treatment with PMA. By using the MTS assay, it was possible to prove the safety of CSBHT. Results : Results shows that the CSBHT did not affected cell survival within $10^{1}$ ng/ml to $10^{5}$ ng/ml. Especially, $10^{5}$ ng/ml CSBHT treated cells show 70% deduction of $TNF-{\alpha}$ gene expression against that of LPS treated group. Furthermore, $IL-1{\beta}$, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and $TNF-{\alpha}$ levels are down-regulated when treated with CSBHT with concentrations up to 100 ug/ml on monocyte-derived macrophages. Interestingly, CSBHT-treated samples showed that overall transcriptional activities were down-regulated to 20% of that of PD098059 ($TNF-{\alpha}$ inhibitor). At protein level, the expression of $TNF-{\alpha}$ showed similar results as that of transcriptional activity. Results show that the protein level decreased more in the CSBHT-treated group (487 ${\pm}$ 87 pg/ml) than in the LPS-treated group (703 ${\pm}$ 103 pg/ml). In addition, the protein level of IL-8 in the CSBHT treated-group (9.84 ${\pm}$ 3.28 ng/ml) decreased similar as the expression of the control and PD098059-treated groups. Conclusion : CSBHT affects immune response, especially allergic responses and suppression of inflammatory reaction. The results provide us an alternative way to care for clinical inflammatory diseases, not only asthma but also the other possible general inflammatory and allergic diseases.

논문편 : 부모의 언어통제유형과 아동의 사회적 능력과의 관계

이경희,정옥분 ( Kyung Hee Lee,Ock Boon Chung ) 대한가정학회 1994 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.32 No.5

새 정부의 주택 정책 방향에 대한 제언

이경희,Lee, Gyeong-Hui 한국주택협회 2008 주택과 사람들 Vol.214 No.-

주택 정책은 국민의 복지 수준과 서민 경제를 크게 좌우한다. 그래서 참여정부는 뜀박질하는 주택 가격을 잡기 위해 지난 5년간 부단히 애를 썼다. 국민들은 참여정부 시절 잘 된 부동산 정책은 그대로 실행하고, 그렇지 않은 제도는 수정.보완해서 주택 시장의 안정화에 기여하기를 바란다. 이번에 새로 출범한 새 정부의 주택 정책 방향에 대해 살펴보았다.