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윤상훈,박정욱,박지영,서진종,정숙경,정재근,배석진 한국하천호수학회 2019 생태와 환경 Vol.52 No.4
Chironomid communities are indicators of water pollution because of their ability to thrive under freshwater conditions. However, it is difficult to distinguish between chironomid larvae based on morphology. DNA barcoding, based on nucleotide sequences of marker genes, can be used to identify chironomid larvae. Samples of chironomid larvae were collected from Gwangju Stream and Pungyeongjeong Stream, tributaries of the Yeongsan River in South Korea. We identified 3 subfamilies, 13 genera, 16 species, and 1 cryptic species. There were 7 genera and 10 species from the subfamily Chironominae, 5 genera and 5 species from subfamily Orthocladiinae, 1 genus and 1 species from subfamily Tanipodinae, and the cryptic chironomid species of the family Chironomidae. There were 21 individuals from, 7 species and 1 cryptic species from the Gwangju Stream and 24 individuals, belonging to 10 species from the Pungyeongjeong Stream. The only species detected in both streams was Cricotopus bicinctus. The relationship between water quality and the species detected was difficult to explain, but the number of species showed a tendency to increase at sites where water quality was poor. Additional investigations and studies are needed to understand the relationship between water quality and the chironomid species occurring in these two streams.
무선 센서 네트워크에서 동적 클러스터 유지 관리 방법을 이용한 에너지 효율적인 주기적 데이터 수집
윤상훈,조행래,Yun, SangHun,Cho, Haengrae 대한임베디드공학회 2010 대한임베디드공학회논문지 Vol.5 No.4
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are used to collect various data in environment monitoring applications. A spatial clustering may reduce energy consumption of data collection by partitioning the WSN into a set of spatial clusters with similar sensing data. For each cluster, only a few sensor nodes (samplers) report their sensing data to a base station (BS). The BS may predict the missed data of non-samplers using the spatial correlations between sensor nodes. ASAP is a representative data collection algorithm using the spatial clustering. It periodically reconstructs the entire network into new clusters to accommodate to the change of spatial correlations, which results in high message overhead. In this paper, we propose a new data collection algorithm, name EPDC (Energy-efficient Periodic Data Collection). Unlike ASAP, EPDC identifies a specific cluster consisting of many dissimilar sensor nodes. Then it reconstructs only the cluster into subclusters each of which includes strongly correlated sensor nodes. EPDC also tries to reduce the message overhead by incorporating a judicious probabilistic model transfer method. We evaluate the performance of EPDC and ASAP using a simulation model. The experiment results show that the performance improvement of EPDC is up to 84% compared to ASAP.
윤상훈,정정화 대한전자공학회 2007 電子工學會論文誌-TC (Telecommunications) Vol.44 No.4
In this paper, we propose a new decoding method for differentially biorthogonal chirp spread spectrum (DBO-CSS). In DBO-CSS, the information is carried on the differential phase not between the adjacent sub-chirp symbols but between the sub-chirp symbols in the same position of adjacent full-chirp symbol. So, the conventional multiple symbol differential detection (MSDD) algorithms to enhance the BER performance can not be applied to the DBO-CSS directly. In this paper, we propose a new differential detection algorithm based on a partial MSD(multiple symbol detection) and a viterbi algorithm. It is shown that the performance gain of the proposed algorithm when compared with that of the conventional detection algorithm is around 2.5dB at BER = 10-5. 본 논문에서는 DBO-CSS를 위한 새로운 수신기 구조를 제안한다. DBO-CSS에서는 정보가 인접한 서브첩(sub-chirp)간의 차분 위상이 아니라 인접한 풀첩(full-chirp) 내의동일 위치에 있는 서브첩간의 차분위상에 실리게 된다. 따라서, DBO-CSS의 BER 성능 향상을 위해 일반적인 MSDD(multiple symbol differential detection) 알고리듬 등은 바로 적용할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 부분적 MSD(multiple symbol detection)와 viterbi 알고리듬에 기반한 새로운 차분 검출 알고리듬을 제안한다. 실험결과, 제안하는 구조는 기존의 차분 검출 방식과 biorthogonal 복호기로 구성된 수신기에 비해 BER=10-5일 때 약 2.5dB의 SNR이 향상됨을 확인하였다.
진공 열 플라즈마 용사공정을 통한 NiTiZrSiSn 벌크 비정질 코팅 형성
윤상훈,김준섭,김수기,이창희,Yoon, Sang-Hoon,Kim, June-Seob,Kim, Soo-Ki,Lee, Chang-Hee 대한용접접합학회 2007 대한용접·접합학회지 Vol.25 No.4
An inert gas atomized NiTiZrSiSn bulk metallic glass feedstock was sprayed onto the copper plate using vacuum plasma spraying process. In order to change the in-flight particle energy, that is, thermal energy, the hydrogen gas flow rate in plasma gas mixture was increased at the constant flow rate of argon gas. Coating and single pass spraying bead were produced with the least feeding rate. Regardless of the plasma gas composition, fully melted through unmelted particle could be observed on the overlay coating. However, the frequency of the unmelted particle number density was increased with the decrease of the hydrogen gas flow rate. The amorphous phase fraction within coating was also affected by the number density of the unmelted particle.