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민경우,이경석,박옥현,윤관주,김도술,박세일,정원삼,이대행,조영관,Min, Kyoung-Woo,Lee, Kyoung-Soek,Park, Ok-Hyun,Yoon, Kwan-Ju,Kim, Do-Sool,Park, Se-Il,Jeung, Won-Sam,Lee, Dae-Hang,Cho, Young-Gwan 한국환경보건학회 2015 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.41 No.3
Objectives: This study aimed to survey the characteristics of air quality and meteorological conditions in a greenway park. Methods: We measured meteorological and health related factors, including noise, particulate matter ($PM_{10}$) and selected gaseous air pollutants at three locations in a greenway park and on a general roadside as comparison. The measurements were repeated four times from April to October 2014. Results: The average air temperature in the greenway park was $20.7^{\circ}C$ which was $1-2^{\circ}C$ lower than on the general roadside. The average $PM_{10}$ concentration in the greenway park was $85.0{\mu}g/m^3$, a level 2-3 times lower than that at the roadside. The noise level at the greenway site was 4.4 dB(A)- 23.0 dB(A) lower than at the roadside. The average CO, $CO_2$, $SO_2$ and NOx concentrations in the greenway park were lower than at the roadside. The average phytoncide and anions concentrations in the greenway park were higher than at the roadside. Conclusions: The urban forest of the greenway park may have some impact on air quality and meteorological conditions.
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민경우 한국디자인학회 2003 디자인학연구 Vol.16 No.1
인간의 모든 주제는 목표와 절차와 수단을 갖고 있다. 이러한 점에서 사회에서의 하위체계는 이데올로기, 제도와 규범 그리고 기술과 경제로 구분하며 문화에서는 가치적 문화, 규범적 문화 그리고 용구적 문화로 구분된다. 기술과 경제, 그리고 용구 문화에 직접 연관되어 있는 디자인의 경우, 앞의 세 가지 사항과 관련하여 상징적 가치, 미적 형식 그리고 기능성의 측면을 지니게 된다. 산업 사회의 틀을 벗어나고 있는 지금, 사회는 엄청난 변화의 와중에 있으며 디자인 또한 과거의 물질적 개념을 벗어나 새로운 영역으로 확대되어 가고 있는 상황이다. 그러나 이러한 변화는 디자인 자체의 변화라기보다는 디자인의 상위 개념 즉 문화와 사회가 변화하기 때문에 비롯되는 것이라고 볼 수 있다. 이런 점에 주목하여 본 논문에서는 사회 변화와 디자인 변화를 연계시켜 디자인 교육의 미래 방향에 대해서 연구하였다. Any theme of human being has its own goal, process, and means. In this respect, the subsystems of society comprises of ideology, norm and customs, and technology and economy. Similarly, culture has its subsystems like value, norm, and tool. These three cultural subsystems have relationships with design in terms of symbolic value, aesthetic form and functionality respectively. The society is now experiencing structural changes, getting out of industrial society md, accordingly, design is extending its scope to new domain out of the past physical concept. These changes are not just from design itself but they are from supra-system of design like changes of culture and society. In these respects, the study focuses on identifying the future direction of design education with the emphasis on the relationships between changes in design and society.
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사회학적 견지에서 본 디자인의 변화요인과 그 미래 방향에 관한 연구
민경우 한국디자인학회 2007 디자인학연구 Vol.20 No.1
This study was carried out to forecast the future paradigm of design from the perspective of change in social environment within which design evolves through the process of birth, growth, development, and decline rather than changes within design itself. In general, before man takes an action, he sets the aim with mental and conceptual value decided internally and he considers various tools and means in his circumstance externally. Then he decides his action based on the most resonable and economic way. This is the mechanism by which all the living subjects including the human being survive and evolve within the given environment. In this respect, the future of design can be also explored and speculated in terms of change of man's mental value and the technology in future (this view is the same with what socio-culturalists see both cultural and technological determinism as a major factor for social change). Based on the view above, the present study extracted major keywords for a possible change of future design based on keywords on the present mental value and norm, and the materialistic technology and economy. (Keywords)behavior, conception, substance, aim, means, way 본 연구는 미래 디자인의 변화에 관하여, 디자인의 내재적 변화 요인보다는 디자인이라는 주체가 태동성장발전쇠퇴하면서 진화해가는, 사회 환경의 변화와 연계시켜 진행되었다.보편적으로 인간은 어떤 행위를 하기 이전에 내적으로 스스로 결정한 정신적관념적 가치와 목적을 갖고, 외적으로는 물질적현실적으로 동원할 수 있는 여러 가지 재료와 수단을 고려한다. 그리고 이 두 가지 사이에서 가장 합리적이고 경제적인 방법으로 행동을 결정한다. 이것은 인간을 포함한 모든 주체가 주어진 환경에서 생존진화해 가는 메카니즘이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 점에서 미래 디자인 변화의 방향 역시 미래 인간의 정신적 가치와 물질적 기술의 변화에 의하여 추론할 수 있다. (이것은 사회학자들이 사회 변화의 주된 요인으로서, 문화결정론과 기술결정론 두 가지 모두를 취하는 것과 동일하다.) 따라서 본 연구는 현재 나타나는, 정신에 관련된 가치와 규범 그리고 물질에 관련된 기술경제에 관한 다양한 의미어들을 상호 연계시켜 그 가운데서 태동될 수 있는 미래 디자인의 변화에 관한 의미어들을 추론하였다.(주제어)행위, 관념, 재료, 목적, 수단, 방법
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민경우 명지대학교 예체능연구소 1998 藝體能論集 Vol.9 No.-
The design perceived by us to be substance, and recognized as a phenomenon is incessantly changeable. Moreover, the intrinsic value of design which express the phenomenon has also been changed constantly. Therefore, the success of future design has to be ultimately depended on how much this change could be accurately forecasted. However, the forecastimg systems for future design value in the past have not been accomplished comprehensively because they were too much depended on superficial and sensuous attributes. Design is considered as a symbol of social culture, so the forecasting of future design values has to be studied together with social and cultural value contexts which surrounding the design. Therefore, this paper researched the meaning of change, and proved the correlations of value change between design and its environmental by observing design in connection with social-culture studies. Futhermore, based on semantic differential scales relating with inductive and deductive method, a new system which can possibly forecast the future design values was proposed as an example.
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GIS를 이용한 광주지역의 토양오염 우려지역에 대한 토양오염도 평가 및 시각화 연구
민경우,박옥현,공화진,김지혜,정희윤,김연희,배석진 한국환경기술학회 2020 한국환경기술학회지 Vol.21 No.1
To make the assessment of soil contamination in Gwangju, we conducted an analysis from 2014 to 2018 about 22 factors as the Korean Soil Contamination Warning Standards. According to the results, we also visualized the soil contamination point map in each sampling site. The average concentration are below the Korean Soil Contamination Warning Standards. As a results of contamination assessment by land use, the major contaminants are arsenic in railroadrelated facilities and railroad tie area and nikel in shooting rangerelated facilities area. The soil pollution index (SPI) of heavy metals on total 459 sites showed 87.8 % of 1st level (good condition), 8.7 % of 2nd level (concern for contamination), 1.5 % of 3rd level (concern for contamination), and 2.0 % of 4th level (considered as contaminated). In case of point contaminant concentration distribution in each items, 72 % of cadmium was below 1.0 ㎎/㎏, 90 % of arsenic was below 1.0 ㎎/㎏, 91 % of copper and lead were below 50.0 ㎎/㎏ respectively, 60 % of nikel was below 10.0 ㎎/㎏, 92 % of mercury was below 0.1 ㎎/㎏, 68 % of TPH was below 100 ㎎/㎏ and 43 % of fluorine was below 200 ㎎/㎏.
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