천식 환아 어머니의 돌봄 유형: Q 방법론 적용

오원옥,Oh Won Oak 한국아동간호학회 2000 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.6 No.1

Asthma is one of the most common chronic disease of childhood. Although an improved understanding of the pathophysiology of asthma has had a positive impact on the treatment and management of the disease, there has been a gradual but significant increase in asthma mortality. Also, mother's caring type is the essential factor in management of the child with asthma. The purpose of this study is to identify and understand the caring patterns of mathers of children with Athma by Q methodology. As a research method, 35 Q-statements were collected through individual interviews and review of related literatures. 37 subjects were interviewed and the data were analyzed by the PC QUANL program with principal component analysis. The were 3 different caring types classified as follows : Type I was the therapeutic compliance obeying type, compliancing medication and preventing cold etc. Type II was the physical strengthening type, taking Chinese medicine and folk remedy etc. Type III was the environment control type, managing house and environment clearly and ventilating room air etc. Therefore, it needs considering above each type in nursing care of the family and children with asthma.

암환아 부모의 질병에 대한 불확실성, 자기효능감 및 대처정도

오원옥,박은숙,Oh Won Oak,Park Eun Sook 한국아동간호학회 1998 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.4 No.2

Improvements in therapy have resulted in increasing numbers of children being successfully treated for cancer. However the agrressiveness of therapy & uncertainty about prognosis are associated with many adverse effects, psychological as well as physical for both the child & family. The purpose of this study were to measure the degree of perceived uncertainty, self-efficacy & coping, and then to examine the relationship between the perceived uncertainty, self-efficacy & coping in parents of children cancer patients. The subjects of this study consist of 140 parents with pediatric cancer, registered at pediatric cancer ward & Out Patient Department. Data was collected from July 1st to August 15th 1998. The tools used in this study were Mishel's the Parents' Perception of Uncertainty Scale (28 item, 4 likert scale), Shere's Self-Efficacy Scale (17 item, 5 likert scale) & Folkman & Lazarus Ways of Coping Checklist(34 items, 4 likert scale). Data was analyzed by t-test, Anova, Pearson Correlation coefficient. Results of this study are summerized as follows 1. Parents perceived their uncertainty to be slightly high(Mn 2.41). The degree of perceived uncertainty by the four components were followed as lack of clarity (2.60), unpredictability(2.59), ambiguity(2.51) & lack of information(1.90). The degree of perceived uncertainty of parents with pediatric cancer revealed to be influenced significantly by the family outcome, reliability about health care provider & perceived severity of illness. 2. The range of parents' self-efficacy was measured iron 35 to 85 point, so revealed slightly high. The degree of self-efficacy related to be Influenced signiicantly by the sequency of child birth, family religion & degree of perceived support. 3. The degree of parents' coping was measured slightly high (Mn 2.78). The degree of coping related to be influnced significantly by the sequency of child birth, number of sible & degree of perceived support. 4. parents' uncertainty was related inversely to the parents' self-efficacy(r=-.38, p<.001) & coping(r=-.26, p<.001). And also parents' self-efficacy was positively related to coping(r=.56, p<.001) From the above results, it can be concluded that predicting & controlling parents' uncertainty with children cancer are necessary to improve positive coping strategies. This information may be used as a foundation for developing nursing interventions to decrease perceived uncertainty & to foster self-efficacy & coping for parents with children cancer.

CORRIGENDUM

오원옥,Oh, Won-Oak 한국간호과학회 2016 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.46 No.5

초등학교 고학년 학생의 컴퓨터 게임 사용 실태와 중독 예방 교육 요구

오원옥(Won Oak Oh) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2005 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.22 No.4

대학생의 우울, 자아탄력성, 적극적 스트레스 대처가 인터넷중독경향에 미치는 영향

오원옥(Won Oak Oh),신현정(Hyunjeong Shin) 한국보건간호학회 2016 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.30 No.1

Purpose: The prevalence of problematic internet usage among college students is a cause for concern. There is a lack of study examining influences of cognitive protecting or buffering factors on internet addiction among college students. The purpose of this study was to examine influences of depression, ego-resilience, and active stress coping on internet addiction tendency (IAT) among college students. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive design was used. Data were collected between October and December 2013. A convenience sample of 244 students completed self-report questionnaires consisting of Ego-resiliency Scale, Ways of Coping Checklist, Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression, and Self-report Scale for Internet Use. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed for data analysis. Results: We found that higher levels of depression were associated with higher levels of IAT. However, an inverse association was found between active stress coping and IAT. Students who mainly used the internet for chatting showed lower levels of IAT than those who used the internet for games or blogs. These factors explained 15.1% of the variance in IAT of college students. Conclusion: The study results suggest that stress coping strategies and depression are important factors for evaluation when developing intervention programs targeting college students with problematic internet use.

일 대학 종합병원 간호사의 자기주도학습 유형

오원옥(Oh Won-Oak) 기본간호학회 2002 기본간호학회지 Vol.9 No.3

간호사의 범문화효능감 측정도구 개발 및 타당화

오원옥(Oh, Won-Oak),박은숙(Park, Eun Sook),석민현(Suk, Min Hyun),임여진(Im, Yeo Jin) 한국간호과학회 2016 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.46 No.2

Purpose: This methodological study was conducted to develop and psychometrically test the Transcultural Self-efficacy scale (TCSEscale) for nurses. Methods: Initial 41 items for the TCSE-scale were generated based on extensive literature reviews and in-depth interviews with 18 nurses who had experience in caring for foreign patients. Cultural Competence and Confidence model was used as a conceptual framework. Content validity was evaluated by an expert panel. Psychometric testing was performed with a convenience sample of 242 nurses recruited from four general hospitals in the Seoul metropolitan area and Gyeonggi-do province of South Korea. To evaluate the reliability of TCSE-scale, a test-retest reliability and an internal consistency reliability were analyzed. Construct validity, concurrent validity, criterion validity, convergent validity and discriminative validity were used to evaluate the validity. Results: The 25-item TCSE-scale was found to have three subscales-Cognitive, Practical, and Affective domain-explaining 91.5% of the total variance. TCSE-scale also demonstrated a concurrent validity with the Cultural Competence Scale. Criterion-related validity was supported by known-group comparison. Reliability analysis showed an acceptable-to-high Cronbach’s alpha-.88 in total, and subscales ranged from .76 to .87. The ICC was .90, indicating that the TCSE-scale has internal consistency and stability of reliability. Conclusion: This preliminary evaluation of the psychometric scale properties demonstrated an acceptable validity and reliability. The TCSE-scale is able to contribute to building up empirical and evidence based on data collection regarding the transcultural self-efficacy of clinical nurses. We suggest further testing of the applicability of TCSE-scale in different settings and community contexts.

인터넷 기대와 자기효능감이 고등학생의 인터넷 중독에 미치는 영향

오원옥(Oh, Won Oak) 한국보건간호학회 2005 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.19 No.2

대학생의 결혼의식, 원가족 건강성 및 성의식에 대한 조사연구

오원옥(Oh, Won-Oak) 한국간호교육학회 2009 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.15 No.2

보육교사의 영아돌연사증후군 예방활동 실천 관련 변인 연구

오원옥(Oh, Won-Oak),석민현(Suk, Minhyun),한지희(Han, Jihee),김미림(Kim, Mirim) 한국영유아보육학회 2017 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.107

본 연구는 보육교사의 영아돌연사증후군(SIDS)에 대한 지식, 예방활동 자신감, 안전수면 촉진활동과 장애에 대한 인식 및 예방활동 실천정도를 확인하고, SIDS 예방활동 실천정도에 미치는 관련변인의 영향력을 규명하기 위함이다. 연구대상은 서울 및 경기도 소재 어린이집 보육교사 중 본 연구 참여에 동의한 184명을 편의표집하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, SIDS에 대한 지식은 100점 만점으로 환산하였을 때 60점이었고, SIDS 예방활동 자신감은 4점 만점에 2.53(SD=0.61)점, 안전수면 촉진활동 인식은 5점 만점에 4.06(SD=0.40)점, 안전수면 장애 인식은 5점 만점에 3.87(SD=0.61)점, SIDS의 예방활동 실천은 5점 만점에 4.20(SD=0.52)점이었다. 둘째, 보육교사의 SIDS 예방활동 실천에 영향하는 요인으로는 안전수면 장애인식 36%, 안전수면 촉진활동 인식 7%, SIDS 예방활동 자신감 4%, 육아경험이 있는 기혼이 4%로 총 51%를 설명하였다. 결론적으로 보육교사의 SIDS 예방활동 실천수준의 향상을 위해서는 안전수면활동에 대한 인식을 개선하고 자신감을 증진할 수 있는 체계적인 교육프로그램이 필요하며, 이를 현장에서 실천할 수 있는 정책적 지원이 필요하다. The purpose of this study was to identify the affecting factors when practicing sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) prevention among childcare teachers. The research design was a descriptive survey. The subjects were 184 childcare teachers working at childcare centers in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do Province. The data was collected through questionnaires. The following main results were acquired from the research. First, while the level of knowledge about SIDS was low and the confidence of SIDS prevention activities was moderate, the awareness of safe sleep practices and safe sleep barriers were high. The degree of practice of SIDS prevention was also relatively high. Second, there were positive correlations among the knowledge of SIDS, confidence of SIDS prevention activities, awareness of safety sleep practices and barriers, and the practice of SIDS prevention among childcare teachers. Third, the significant factors influencing the practice of SIDS prevention of childcare teachers were the awareness of safe sleep barriers and practices, the confidence of SIDS prevention activities and the experience of childrearing. These factors accounted for 51% in practicing SIDS prevention among the childcare teachers. Thus, it is necessary to develop SIDS prevention education programs that focus on safe infant sleep interventions and consider the personal characteristics of childcare teachers, and to provide various learning opportunities for all childcare teachers nationwide.