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HACCP 의무적용 식품 및 소규모 HACCP 제도 개선방안
이한철,박민지,오도경,김찬영,정은선,김채영,임지유,김중범,Lee, Han-Cheol,Park, Min-Ji,Oh, Do-Gyung,Kim, Chan-Yenog,Jeong, Eun-Sun,Kim, Chea-Young,Im, Ji-Yu,Kim, Jung-Beom 한국식품과학회 2022 식품과학과 산업 Vol.55 No.3
As a result of analyzing the domestic and foreign HACCP systems, advanced countries mandated HACCP system on all foods to strengthen food safety management and USA, EU and China do not apply small-scale HACCP system. Looking at the cases of food safety accidents in Korea and the non-compliance rate of HACCP certification evaluation by size, the accident rate of companies without HACCP certification was 31.2% higher than that of companies with HACCP certification. The nonconformity rate of food inspection standards was analyzed to be 89.0% higher than that of HACCP certification companies. Based on the international trend of food safety management and the frequency of food safety accidents, it is proposed to gradually expand the mandatory application of HACCP system in Korea to all foods, and to change the small-scale HACCP standard from less than 500 million Korean won or 21 employees to less than 500 million Korean won.
이한철(Han-Cheol Lee),강주영(Ju-Yeong Kang),박은지(Eun-Ji Park),박민지(Min-Ji Park),오도경(Do-Gyung Oh),김찬영(Chan-Yeong Kim),정은선(Eun-Sun Jeong),김재명(Jai-Moung Kim),안영순(Yeong-Soon Ahn),김중범(Jung-Beom Kim) 한국식품과학회 2021 식품과학과 산업 Vol.54 No.3
Smart HACCP is a system that can check the monitoring of critical control point (CCP) in real time to implement improvement measures immediately after departure from limit criteria and prevent falsification of data by digitizing handwritten records. In this study, we developed the analysis model for the effectiveness of smart HACCP to compare and analyze with existing HACCP. By introducing of smart HACCP system, the evaluation index value of HACCP effectiveness for HACCP-certificated companies on a small scale increased by 9.25 points, corresponding to 11.52% of increase rate. General HACCP-certificated companies showed 4.52 point and 5.00% of increase rate by introducing of smart HACCP system. Thus, it was confirmed that the introduction of smart HACCP system contributes to the improvement of food safety management and especially it would be more effective for HACCP-certificated companies on a small scale than general HACCP-certificated companies.