섭식장애와 성장장애를 보이는 아동에 대한 다학제적 중재가 환모에게 미치는 영향

안경진(Kyung Jin An),정유숙(Yoo Sook Joung),장병수(Byong Su Jang),권정이(Jeongyi Kwon) 대한소아청소년정신의학회 2014 소아청소년정신의학 Vol.25 No.1

Objectives:The aim of this study was to determine whether intervention using a multidisciplinary approach affects maternal mental health, parenting stress, and sense of parenting competence in children with feeding disorder and failure to thrive (FTT). Methods:Children with feeding disorder and FTT were randomized to the intervention group (N=11) or control group (N=8). We administered the Korean standardization of Parent Temperament Questionnaire for Children (K-PTQ) in both groups before intervention, and the Korean version of the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form (K-PSI-SF), Korean version of the Parenting Sense of Competence (K-PSOC), Korean version of the Beck’s Depression Inventory (K-BDI), Korean version of the Beck Anxiety Inventory (K-BAI), and Korean version of the Mood Disorder Questionnaire (K-MDQ) in both groups before and after the intervention. Results:In the intervention group, the K-BDI (p=.068), K-BAI (p=.068), and K-MDQ (p=.066) scores tended to show a decline, the K-PSI-SF scores for stress related to child learning showed a significant decline, and the K-PSOC scores for sense of parenting competence showed significant improvement. However, no significant changes were observed in the control group. Conclusion:Use of a multidisciplinary approach improved maternal mental health, parenting stress, and sense of competence. Comparison of these results with those of normal control will be necessary in a future study.

방사선 조사 전분류의 확인을 위한 점도측정조건 및 threshold values 설정

안경아(Kyung-A An),최종동(Jong-Dong Choi),김현구(Hyun-Ku Kim),권중호(Joong-Ho Kwon) 한국식품과학회 2004 한국식품과학회지 Vol.36 No.5

『가장 푸른 눈』에 나타난 이중의식과 흑인성 연구

안경미(An Kyung-Mi) 강원대학교 인문과학연구소 2010 인문과학연구 Vol.0 No.27

본 논문의 목적은 토니 모리슨(Toni Morrison)의 ??가장 푸른 눈??(The Bluest Eye, 1970)에서 아프리카계 미국인의 정체성 확립에 중요한 요소로 작용하는 이중의식(double-consciousness)과 흑인성(blackness)은 어떤 의미를 지니는지를 고찰해 보는데 있다. 1940년대의 흑인 사회의 한 단면을 보여 준 ??가장 푸른 눈??은 브리드러브가(The Breedloves)와 맥티어가(The MacTeers)를 대비하여 진정한 흑인으로서의 삶은 어떻게 사는 것인가를 추론케 한다. 작품 속에서 브리드러브가는 이중의식의 이해에 실패하고 백인의 가치관을 아무런 비판 없이 받아들임으로써 흑인성을 점차 잃어가지만 반대로 맥티어가는 흑인으로서의 자존감을 잃지 않고 문화의 보존을 추구하며 공동체의 일원으로 살면서 삶의 지혜를 후손에게 전하는 전수자 역할을 해낸다. 브리드러브가는 산업화된 북부로 이주하면서 남부 시절에 간직하고 있던 흑인문화와 공동체 의식을 점차 상실하여 흑인성의 결여를 초래한다. 이 과정에 영향을 미치는 외부적인 요인은 흑인들을 경멸하고 존재가치가 없다고 여기는 백인들의 태도이고 내부적으로는 흑인들 스스로 자신의 가치를 폄하하는 태도가 동시에 작용한다. 브리드러브가의 사람들은 자신이 지닌 흑인성 보다 백인성을 우월하다고 생각한다. 이들은 진정한 미국인이자 정체성을 지닌 흑인도 되지 못하고 결국 진정한 인간으로 성장할 수 없다. 맥티어가 사람들은 자신들의 힘겨웠던 과거에서 얻은 믿음과 가치를 바탕으로 자신들의 아이들을 키워낸다. 부모가 전하는 흑인 음악과 구전문학은 흑인의 역사와 공동체의 중요성을 지니고 있다. 그들은 검은 피부를 자랑스럽게 생각하고 흑인성으로 각인된 ‘경외스러운 멋스러움(dreadful funkiness)’의 분출을 자연스럽게 여긴다. 작가 모리슨은 아프리카계 미국인은 두 개의 상반된 가치를 지닌 이중의식을 느낄 수밖에 없음을 지적하고, 브리드러브가와 맥티어가를 비교하여 보여줌으로써 어떻게 사는 것이 흑인성을 회복하고, 흑인의 고유 가치를 간직하고 사는 것인지, 또 앞으로 흑인들의 긍정적 미래상은 무엇인지를 제시하고 있다. The purpose of this study is to look into Afro-Americans' double consciousness and blackness in Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye. Toni Morrison implies in The Bluest Eye that Afro-Americans should urgently restore the substantial double consciousness and the integrity of blackness to maintain the human dignity, which results from the establishment of self-identity. Two main characters, Pecola and Claudia, more fully developed than any of the others in The Bluest Eye play a symbolic role to convey the writer's central ideas. Pecola's parents learn to hate themselves. Thus they lose or never develop their potential to be responsible for Afro-American children. Much of the damage inflicted on Pecola comes from her parents, Geraldine, and Soaphead representing Afro-American adults who are impatient to erase their dreadful funkiness. Pecola can't possibly build her integral personality because she blindly accepts American value system formed by racial prejudices. The Bluest Eye structurally parallels some black proponents of white-dominated values with the other black characters who are willing to keep their own identity by not being influenced by it. The MacTeers manage to maintain their marriage, protect their children, and even offer Pecola some shelter. The MacTeers successfully bring up Claudia with their own faith and values. They enable Claudia to express her own feeling and get over the pressure from the outside. Her family members are proud of their identity as black people and they know ‘how to live decently’. On the other hand, Pecola's parents fail to acquire how to live with human dignity, which leads to Pecola's ruin. In conclusion, Morrison suggests that Afro-Americans should lead their own lives in two ways in a white-dominated American society: to restore blackness by fulfilling their sense of community and to realize double-consciousness correctly.

감마선 조사가 전분류의 점도 및 이화학적 특성에 미치는 영향

안경아(Kyung-A An),조덕조(Deokjo Jo),김현구(Hyun-Ku Kim),김성곤(Sung-Kon Kim),권중호(Joong-Ho Kwon) 한국식품과학회 2004 한국식품과학회지 Vol.36 No.4

홍화를 이용한 매염 및 가공처리 직물의 염색성에 관한 연구

안경조(Kyung Cho An),김정희(Jung Hee Kim) 한국염색가공학회 2001 韓國染色加工學會誌 Vol.13 No.1

서평 : 주체적 교육철학의 확립을 위한 한 시도 - 정책의 『동학, 천도교의 교육사상과 실천』을 읽고 -

안경식 ( Kyung Sik An ) 한국문명학회 2002 문명연지 Vol.3 No.2

중년 남성의 자아존중감, 사회적 지지, 스트레스에 따른 우울성향

안경남(Kyung-Nam An),김민선(Min-Sun Kim),김동구(Dong-Gu Kim),서영성(Young-Sung Suh),김대현(Dae-Hyun Kim) 대한임상노인의학회 2012 대한임상노인의학회지 Vol.13 No.4

연구배경: 여성에 비해 사회활동이 많은 중년 남성의 경우 신체적 변화 이외에도 직장 내 대인관계, 업무 스트레스와 같은 사회구조적, 심리적 및 인지적 요인이 우울에 미치는 영향이 클 것이다. 본 연구에서는 중년 남성의 자아존중감, 사회적 지지 및 스트레스와 우울과의 연관성에 대해 조사하였다. 방법: 대구 시내 일개 직장 40∼60세까지 중년 남성 173명을 대상으로 일반적 특성과 자아존중감, 사회적 지지, 스트레스 및 우울 정도를 Rosenberg 자아존중감척도, Karasek 직무 긴장 모델, BEPSI-K, BDI를 이용하여 설문 조사하였다. 결과: 대상자의 평균 자아존중감, 사회적 지지, 스트레스, BDI 점수는 38.5±5.49, 27.2±4.49, 9.5±3.03, 9.1±7.44로 나타났다. 자아존중감과 사회적 지지 및 스트레스와 BDI 간의 상관분석에서 자아존중감(r=−0.578, P<0.001)과 사회적 지지(r=−0.662, P<0.001)는 BDI와 음의 상관관계를 보였고, 스트레스는 BDI와 양의 상관관계(r=0.717, P<0.001)를 보였다. 단변량 회귀분석에서 자아존중감과 사회적 지지가 낮을수록, 스트레스가 많을수록 BDI 점수는 높아져 각 변인들이 우울에 미치는 영향력은 모두 유의하게 나타났다. 이 세가지 변수에 대한 단계적 다중회귀분석을 시행한 결과 BDI에 영향을 미치는 가장 중요한 변수로 스트레스(R²=0.51, P<0.001), 사회적 지지(R²=0.63, P<0.001), 자아존중감(R²=0.67, P<0.001)순으로 나타났다. 결론: 본 연구를 통해 중년 남성의 우울에 있어 높은 스트레스와 낮은 사회적 지지 및 자아존중감이 유의한 상관관계를 가짐을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 증가하고 있는 중년 남성들의 우울증의 중재를 위해 자아존중감과 사회적 지지의 향상, 스트레스 관리를 위해 노력해야 할 것이다. Background: The prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD) is increasing in the 40’s and 50’s male in Korea. In middle-aged men, sociocultural factors contribute to depression, as well as physical factors. There have been several reports in middle-aged men’s occupational stress burden but there were a few reports of its relationship with depression. In this study, we investigated depression in middle-aged men and its relationship with self-esteem, social support and stress. Methods: Between July 4th and 23rd 2001, a self-reporting questionnaire survey was administrated to 173 employees, aged from 40 to 60 at a company located in Daegu city, Korea. The Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale, Kasrasek’s job strain model, BEPSI-K and BDI were used to evaluate the self-esteem, social support, stress and depression. Results: Mean age of participants was 48.1±4.36 and the scores of self-esteem, social support, stress and BDI were 38.5±5.49, 27.2±4.49, 9.5±3.03, 9.1±7.44. As a major variable, self-esteem and social support showed negative correlation with severity of depression (r=−0.578, P<0.001 vs. r=−0.662, P<0.001). In contrast stress showed positive correlation (r=0.717, P<0.001). In univariate regression analysis, lower self-esteem, lower social support and higher stress, were correlated with higher BDI scores. Stress was the most important variable affecting severity of depression (R²=0.51, P<0.001). And the social support (R²=0.63, P<0.001), self-esteem (R²=0.67, P<0.001) were followed. Conclusion: Depression in middle-aged male had significant relationship with high degree of stress, low level of social support and low self-esteem.

국내 수생태계 훼손 원인 진단체계 구축을 위한 사회ㆍ경제적 특성의 상대적 중요도 분석

안경진 ( An Kyung-jin ),김수연 ( Kim Su-yeon ),이상우 ( Lee Sang-woo ) 한국환경복원기술학회(구 한국환경복원녹화기술학회) 2018 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.21 No.2

The restoration of the impaired stream ecosystem is an important part of river policies in Ministry of Environment (MoE). However, the diagnosing the impairment sources of stream ecosystem has been omitted on the current river projects and policies. This phenomena lead the remaining impairment sources keep influencing on negative effects on streams. Hence, it is critical to construct a diagnosis system of impairment sources in order to increase the efficiency of various river restoration projects and policies. Moreover, it is also important to understand the relative impact of socio-economic factors of the impairment of stream ecosystems so as to build a domestic diagnosis system in place. Therefore, the study aims to analyse the relative effects of socio-economic factors which are the source of the stream ecosystem impairments through implementing the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). In order to achieve the goal, a list of socio-economic factors influencing the stream health has been derived. On the basis of the derived causes list, AHP questionnaire were carried out to the experts of aquatic ecology. The study results could be implemented to analysing the relative influence of socio-economic impairment causes in domestic stream environments. In addition, more case study investigation is needed to cross-check if the derived impairment causes and weights are applied in the field as well as to develop more reliable indicators.

중선량 감마선 조사가 전분류의 색도 및 지방질 산화에 미치는 영향

안경아 ( Kyung A An ),김현구 ( Hyun Ku Kim ),권중호 ( Joong Ho Kwon ) 한국식품저장유통학회(구 한국농산물저장유통학회) 2013 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.20 No.1

The effects of gamma irradiation at medium dose levels on commercial starches were investigated in terms of its color and lipid oxidation. The CS, SS, and PS samples were irradiated at 0, 1.5, 3, 4.5 and 6 KGy by a Co-60 gamma irradiator and used for measuring Hunter`s colors and TBA valus. Irraiation doses apploed did not cause apparent changes in Hunter color parameters between the control and irradiated groups. But, the decrease in lightness for CS and the increase in both redness for SS and yellowness for PS were observed, respectively resulting in slight increase in overall color difference upon irradiation. Browning intensity observed with the naked eye for gelatinized starches by irradiation doses was also gradually increased along with irrading tion dose, which was more remarkale in SS. The thiobarbituric acid values of samples showed a dose-dependant increase with≥0.9964 of R2(p<0.06)

`99 하남 국제환경박람회의 경영·경제 타당성 결과에 관한 연구

변정우(Jeoung Woo Byun),안경모(Kyung Mo An) 한국호텔관광학회 2001 호텔관광연구 Vol.3 No.2

This paper is to evaluate the result of $quot;`99 Hanam International Environment Fair$quot; in its management and economical aspects with a view to establishing a basic format for enhancing the added value for the future events of its kind. The regional scope of this study covers the venue of $quot;`99 hanam International Environment Fair$quot; held at the Boat and Canoe Race Park located in Hanam City of Kyunggi Province and its neighborhood. The study was conducted focusing on the period the Fair took place, from 21 Sept. to 31 Oct. 1999 and a subsequent survey was performed from September to November 2000. The significance of $quot;`99 Hanam International Environment Fair$quot; was studied technically with reference to the management result like the financial balance, economy, and the influence to other industries in addition to the study of visitor preference. The study shows the event, as an environmental fair, did not have so much an economic effect as an educational effect in promoting the significance of the environment preservation. From the economic standpoint, the fair incurred financial deficit on the Hanam City for its disregard in taking into consideration every possible situations concerning the fair and its procedural problems in actually performing the fair. As a conclusion, the study suggests that the opinion of the residents should be heard for planning of similar events and the concrete and detailed preparations taking every situation into account should be made by event professionals.