키넥트를 이용한 가상 바이올린 구현

이정철(JungChul Lee),신영규(YoungKyu Shin),강동길(DongGil Kang) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2014 한국컴퓨터정보학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.22 No.1

도시생태현황지도를 활용한 침해조정 제도 국내 적용 사례 연구

최낙훈(Nakhoon Choi),길지현(Jihyon Kil),신영규(Youngkyu Shin) 응용생태공학회 2017 Ecology and resilient infrastructure Vol.4 No.4

자연침해조정제도는 개발사업에 따른 자연생태와 경관 침해를 가능한 피하거나 저감하고, 발생할 훼손 정도를 평가하여 구체적인 복원 또는 대체 방법을 강구하도록 하는 취지로 독일에서 처음 소개된 것으로 국토의 과도한 개발을 막고 지속가능한 국토관리를 위한 국토-환경계획 연동제를 효율적으로 운영할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 과천시 주암동을 사례지역으로 도시생태현황지도를 활용하여 독일 자연침해조정 (Eingriffsregelung) 제도를 국내 실정에 맞게 수정, 보완하여 적용했다. 비오톱지도, 경관지도, NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) 지도를 중첩 분석하여 개발사업으로 인해 훼손이 가능한 지역 중에서 비교적 생태환경적 가치가 뛰어난 지역을 도출하고 보존할 수 있는 방안을 제시했다. 도시생태현황지도의 활용을 통한 자연침해조정제도는 국토개발에서 필연적으로 발생할 수밖에 없는 훼손의 정도를 최소화하고, 계획단계에서부터 관리할 수 있는 국토-환경정책의 정책적 연결고리로의 활용 가능함을 확인했다. The Impact Mitigation Regulation was first introduced in Germany with an intention to avoid or reduce the natural ecology and landscape infringement as much as possible according to the development project. The system has is an advantage of being able to efficiently operate the linkage policy of land planning and environment planning to prevent the excessive development of the national land and to continue to manage it. This study applied the German natural impact mitigation system by revising and supplementing it according to the domestic situation with a biotope map of Juam-dong, Gwacheon City, as a case study area. Spatial analysis was conducted of biotope maps, landscape maps, and NDVI maps to suggest a plan to derive and preserve the areas excellent in an ecological and environmental value. It was confirmed the Impact Mitigation Regulation could be used as a policy link of the land-environment policy that minimizes the degree of the damage that cannot help occurring necessarily in the development of the national land and to manage that damage from the planning stage.

한국판 어린이 및 청소년 성격유형검사(CATi) 표준화

심민보 ( Minbo Sim ),이정수 ( Jungsulee ),김영란 ( Youngran Kim ),신영규 ( Youngkyu Shin ),안범현 ( Byumhyun Ahn ),김재형 ( Jaehyoung Kim ),전미선 ( Miseon Jeon ),심규범 ( Kyubeom Sim ),김광성 ( Gwangseong Kim ) 한국심리유형학회 2017 심리유형과 인간발달 Vol.18 No.2

본 연구는 새로운 한국판 어린이 및 청소년 성격유형 검사도구(CATi)를 표준화하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 2013년부터 2016년까지 예비 표집, 본 표집, 추가 표집을 통해 총 5,284명의 전국단위 초등학생 4학년부터 중학생 3학년을 표집하였고, 이를 분석하였다. 탐색적 요인분석, 확인적 요인분석, 문항반응이론 등을 통해 신뢰도와 타당도를 확보하였고, 초등학생과 중학생이 함께 사용할 수 있는 검사도구를 만들었다. 문항 수가 줄었음에도 불구하고 기존 한국판 MMTIC 보다 신뢰도가 좋았으며, 미국 개정판 MMTIC의 통계기법 결과보다 더 좋은 검사결과를 보였다. 발달과정 중에 있는 어린이와 청소년의 성격유형 정보를 얻기 위해 종단연구의 필요성을 제시하고 있으며, 다양한 영역에서 새로운 검사도구의 활용을 제언하였다. This study is to standardize new korean child & adolescent type indicator(CATi). For this purpose, from 2013 to 2016, we sampled and analyzed national sample from 4 grade in elementary school to 3 grade in middle school through preliminary sampling, sampling, additional sampling. Through exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and item response theory, reliability and validity were obtained. We created instrument that could be used together, elementary and middle school student. Even though the number of questions was reduced, the new version is more reliable than the previous korean version of MMTIC, and better than Statistical technique results of the US revised MMTIC. This study provides the need for longitudinal study to obtain information of types for children and adolescent in the development process, and the application of the new instrument in various areas.

여름철 도시근린공원의 기온저감 효과 - 경기도 수원시 효원공원 -

박수국 ( Sookuk Park ),조상만 ( Sangman Jo ),현철지 ( Cheolji Hyun ),공학양 ( Hak-yang Kong ),김승현 ( Seunghyun Kim ),신영규 ( Youngkyu Shin ) 한국환경과학회 2017 한국환경과학회지 Vol.26 No.9

In order to investigate the effect of air temperature reduction on an urban neighborhood park, air temperature data from five inside locations (forest, pine tree, lawn, brick and pergola) depending on surface types and three outside locations (Suwon, Maetan and Kwonsun) depending on urban forms were collected during the summer 2016 and compared. The forest location had the lowest mean air temperature amongst all locations sampled, though the mean difference between this and the other four locations in the park was relatively small (0.2-0.5℃). In the daytime, the greatest mean difference between the forest location and the two locations exposed to direct beam solar radiation (brick and lawn) was 0.5-0.8℃ (Max. 1.6-2.1℃). In the nighttime, the mean difference between the forest location and the other four locations in the park was small, though differences between the forest location and locations with grass cover (pine tree and lawn) reached a maximum of 0.9-1.7℃. Comparing air temperature between sunny and shaded locations, the shaded locations showed a maximum of 1.5℃ lower temperature in the daytime and 0.7℃ higher in the nighttime. Comparing the air temperature of the forest location with those of the residential (Kwonsun) and apartment (Maetan) locations, the mean air temperature difference was 0.8-1.0℃, higher than those measured between the forest location and the other park locations. The temperatures measured in the forest location were mean 0.9-1.3℃ (Max. 2.0-3.9℃) lower in the daytime than for the residential and apartment locations and mean 0.4-1.0℃ (Max. 1.3-3.1℃) lower in the nighttime. During the hottest period of each month, the difference was greater than the mean monthly differences, with temperatures in the residential and apartment locations mean 1.0-1.6℃ higher than those measured in the forest location. The effect of air temperature reduction on sampling locations within the park and a relatively high thermal environment on the urban sampling locations was clearly evident in the daytime, and the shading effect of trees in the forest location must be most effective. In the nighttime, areas with a high sky view factor and surface types with high evapotranspiration potential (e.g. grass) showed the maximum air temperature reduction. In the urban areas outside the park, the low-rise building area, with a high sky view factor, showed high air temperature due to the effect of solar (shortwave) radiation during the daytime, while in the nighttime the area with high-rise buildings, and hence a low sky view factor, showed high air temperature due to the effect of terrestrial (longwave) radiation emitted by surrounding high-rise building surfaces. The effect of air temperature reduction on the park with a high thermal environment in the city was clearly evident in the daytime, and the shading effect of trees in the forest location must be most effective. In the nighttime, areas with high sky view factor and surface types (e.g., grass) with evapotranspiration effect showed maximum air temperature reduction. In the urban areas outside the park, the high sky view factor area (low-rise building area) showed high air temperature due to the effect of solar (shortwave) radiation during the daytime, but in the nighttime the low sky view factor area (high-rise building area) showed high air temperature due to the effect of terrestrial (longwave) radiation emitted surrounding high-rise building surfaces.

환경모니터링을 위한 집비둘기 알 껍데기의 중금속 축적특성 연구

이장호 ( Jangho Lee ),이종천 ( Jongchun Lee ),박종혁 ( Jong Hyouk Park ),이유진 ( Eugene Lee ),심규영 ( Kyuyoung Shim ),김명진 ( Myungjin Kim ),신영규 ( Youngkyu Shin ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2015 환경영향평가 Vol.24 No.6

The heavy metal accumulations of avian eggshells were studied in order to test a feral pigeon (Columba livia)`s eggshell as an indicator for the environmental monitoring of pollutants. The reviews on the eggs of the different 19 avian species showed that it is the eggshell rather than the egg content that can better reflect the heavy metals in the environment; in most cases the CVs (coefficients of variations) of the heavy metal concentrations in the eggshells were higher than those in the egg contents. This can indicate that the heavy metal accumulations are homeostatically controlled in the egg contents, but the accumulations in the eggshells are varied according to the environmental conditions. To test the reviews, the feral pigeon eggs from the two different sites, one representing urban and the other rural environment, were analyzed for lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd). The result showed that the eggshells of the urban pigeons (Hangang) had the higher metal concentrations than those of the rural pigeons (Hampyeong). The same difference can also be found in the internal organs (liver, bone) and blood. However, the analyses of the egg contents between the two sites did not reveal the differences. In other words, the result suggests that the feral pigeons, like the other avian species, are able to control the heavy metals into the egg contents homeostatically. Therefore, it is more useful to use the feral pigeon eggshell rather than the egg content in case of monitoring heavy metals in different habitats.

백로류 집단번식지의 식물사회 특성

안경환 ( Kyunghwan Ahn ),임정철 ( Jeongcheol Lim ),한창욱 ( Changuk Han ),이윤경 ( Yunkoung Lee ),조항수 ( Hangsoo Cho ),서재화 ( Jaehwa Suh ),서민환 ( Minhwan Suh ),신영규 ( Youngkyu Shin ),김명진 ( Myungjin Kim ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2015 환경영향평가 Vol.24 No.5

The purpose of this study was to understand phytosociological characteristics and changes, providing basic ecology informations based for heronries. We investigated the 25 heronries sites to have more than a hundred nests in the country. The vegetations of heronries were arranged 8 plant communities that consisted of 60 families, 129 genuses and 167 species including 17 species of exotic species. The communities of heronries were composed of high NCD (Net Contribution Degree) of plants, such as pokeberry (Phytolacca americana), japanese chaff flower (Achyranthes japonica), asiatic dayflower (Commelina communis) including diagnosis species, that was heliophilous and tolerance of eutrophic and/or acidic soil condition, and had the highest composition with the annual plants. As locational condition, they were distributed a favorite feeding place (rice field, stream etc.) inside 0.5 km radius, and located on the eastern slope of the mountain. The vegetative composition among plants in the heronries didn’t have plant sociological characteristics for environmental conditions of the sites. But generally, they had trends in floristic composition like the areas of polluted soil, open canopy and disturbance.

담양하천습지의 식생유형과 분포양상

안경환 ( Kyunghwan Ahn ),임정철 ( Jeongcheol Lim ),이율경 ( Youlkyung Lee ),최태봉 ( Taebong Choi ),이광석 ( Kwangseok Lee ),임명순 ( Myoungsoon Im ),고영호 ( Youngho Go ),서재화 ( Jaehwa Suh ),신영규 ( Youngkyu Shin ),김명진 ( My 한국환경영향평가학회 2016 환경영향평가 Vol.25 No.2

Damyang riverine wetland was designated as a wetland protected area in 2004; that is located in the Yeongsan river mainstream. Total 30 phytosociological releves at field studies were classified with 22 vegetation types including of 101 species (unidentified 1 species). Legends of actual vegetation map were separated by 6 types; riparian forest, substitute vegetation, synanthropic vegetation, wet meadow vegetation, open water, an area of wetland vegetation is about 35 % (386,841.86㎡). Results of this study area as follows. The plant society of Damyang riverine wetland was conjectured that it was formed by rapidly water environment change with installed weir on the upstream of protected area and operating of Damyang dam on top of the basin. Until recently, the terrace land on the river was used to cultivate, but that would be formed fallow vegetation scenery on riverfront caused by no cultivation after designated protected area. Paspalum distichum var. indutum community designated as invasive alien plant by Korea Ministry of Environment was widely developed and Myriophyllum spicatum unrecorded in the country as newly alien species was discovered in the study zone. The plants as lapped over developing environment for Leersia japonica must be occupied habitat of native plant species having similar niche. The various plant society in Damyang riverine wetland should be developed because of environmental changes, disturbances and damages of stream.

핀란드 청년정책 동향

신영규 ( Shin¸ Young-kyu ) 한국보건사회연구원 2021 국제사회보장리뷰 Vol.18 No.-

핀란드는 ‘청년법’을 바탕으로 오랫동안 청년정책과 청년사업을 시행하고 있다. 중앙정부는 4년마다 ‘국가청년 사업·청년정책 프로그램’을 수립하여 청년정책의 방향과 목표를 설정하고 지방정부를 지원한다. 지방정부는 청년 대상 서비스 제공을 담당한다. 핀란드의 청년정책은 공고히 구축된 높은 수준의 복지급여와 서비스를 바탕으로 위험에 직면한 청년들이 사회적으로 배제되지 않도록 다양한 서비스를 연계하여 제공된다. 지방정부와 청년 워크숍의 협력으로 시행되는 아웃리치청년사업은 사회와 단절된 생활을 하는 청년들이 사회에 진출할 수 있도록 돕는다. 전국적으로 확산 중인 오흐야모센터는 서비스 접근성을 높여 청년들에게 통합 서비스를 제공한다.