정신질환자 가족의 가족기능에 관한 연구

송예헌,오경옥 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1991 충남의대잡지 Vol.18 No.1

The purpose of this study is to provide practical basic data for the preparation of a family-centered nursing strategy which can re-coordinate family functioning at a time of crisis. The people in the study-parents, spouses or children of the psychiatric patients who have been treated in or out of hospital-were identified according to general characteristics, and to the functioning and strength of their families. The subjects of this study were selected by sampling 206 persons, apart from 34 persons who were difficult to analyse, among 240 persons who were selected by the random sampling method with the subjects of the families of the patients who were treated outside or in a hospital as the patients of the psychiatric treatment department of C University Hospital, from July 2 to August 20 in 1990. As a research instrument, to measure the family functioning, I used the Feetham Family Functioning Survey (FFFS) developed by Feetham and Roberts and the family strength questionnaire developed by Olson, Larson, and McCubbin. As a method for data collection, I used the questionnaire investigation method through individual interviews with the psychiatric patients' family. For data analysis, I sought frequencies and percentages for each question item on the general characteristics of the family, and sought a range, the mean, and the standard deviation of the family functioning. On the family strength, I sought the mean and the standard deviation, and I investigated the relationship between the general characteristics and the family strength. For the practical level, the satisfaction level of the family functioning, I used the ANOVA. To understand the relationship between the practical level, expectancy level, significant level, and the satisfaction level of the family functioning and the family strength, I used Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The family functioning actual score of the psychiatric patients' families ranged from 36 to 122, and the mean score was 79.92. The family functioning expectancy score ranged from 54 to 129, and the mean score was 98.50. The family functioning significance score ranged from 55 to 136, and the mean score was 105.60. The family functioning satisfaction score ranged from 2 to 71, and the mean score was 27.24. 2. The relationship between the general characteristics of the psychiatric patients' families and the family functioning actual level showed a statistically significant difference in terms of the relationship, with the patient (F=6.59, P<0.001), level of education (F=7.44, P<0.001), vocation (F=2.99, P<0.05), and monthly income of the family (F=10.05, P<0.001). 3. The realtionship between the general characteristics of the psychiatric patients' families and the family functioning satisfaction degree did not show a significant difference. 4. In the correlationship of the actual level, expectancy level, significant level, and satisfaction level on the performance of the total family functioning of the psychiatric patients' families, apart from the fact that there is a negative correlationship between the actual level and satisfaction level(r=-.5161,P<0.001),the relationships between the actual level and expectancy level (r=.5904, P<0.001), the actual level and significance level (r=.4113, P<0.001), the expectancy level and the significance level (r=.8205, P<0.001), the expectancy level and satisfaction level (r=.1858, P<0.01), and the significance level and satisfaction level (r=.2643, P<0.001) all showed a positive correlationship. 5. The family strength score of the psychiatric patients' families showed the mean score 3.36. 6. The relationship between general characteristics and the family strength showed a statistically significant difference in terms of the relationship with the patient (F=2.78, P<0.05), level of education (F=12.50, P<0.001), monthly income of the family (F=7.62 , P<0.001). 7. The relationship between family functioning and family strength showed a positive correlationship (r=.4607, P<0.001).

Bacillus cereus β-아밀라아제의 정제 및 이화학적 성질

송예헌 한국식품영양학회 1993 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.6 No.4

Bacillus cereus B-amylase was purified by Sephadex G-100 gel filtration, CM Sephadex C-50 ion exchange chromatography and CM Sephadex C-50 ion exchange rechromatography. The purified enzyme showed 871unit/㎎ of specific activity. The purified enzyme was identified as homogenious by disc PAGE, SDS-PAGE and analysis of reaction product. The purified enzyme showed optimum pH 7.0. optimum temperature 50℃, and was stable at 0∼50℃ and at pH range of 6∼10.

노인이 인지하는 가족지지와 정신건강 및 삶의 만족도와의 관계 연구 : D시 노인종합복지관 이용노인을 대상으로

송예헌 대한간호학회정신간호학회 2001 정신간호학회지 Vol.10 No.4

This study aims at providing basic data for a strategy of supporting intervention by analytically studying the elderly's satisfaction with their mental health condition and understanding of the relationship between associated variables, so that the elderly can enjoy the rest of their life span. To approach such a study, a total of 96 elderly people were intentionally selected, as a limited population of subjects, using a standard subject-selection. They were selected from DaejonCity 2-Gu Senior's Welfare Center for the elderly, form homes for elderly and from a grout of elderly residing at their own residences in two administrative districts in Daejon from October 16 to October 26, 2000. Data were collected through interviewing the elderly using a questionnaire. The research instruments used for this studying were, a 5-Point Likert scale questionnaire of ten questions developed by Gang, Hyen Sook to measure social support from the family and a 3-point Likert scale questionnaire of 17 questions developed by Choi, Young Hee to measure mental health and life satisfaction was the life satisfaction index-z a three Likert scale, compassed of 13 questions developed by Choi, Hae Kyung to measure life satisfaction. For the subjects' general characteristics, actual numbers and percentages were calculated, for the degree of family members' support to the elderly and the mental health condition (state) of the elderly, maximum values, minimum values, averages, and standard deviations were calculated, to test the differences between the degree of family members' support to the elderly and the mental health condition of the elderly according to the general characteristics, an analytical study was implemented using t-test, and ANOVA, and lastly, to identify correlations between the degree of support from family members and the mental condition of the elderly. Pearson's Correlation Coefficient were used. The results from the study were as follows: 1. For the degree of support from family members, the minimum value was 3.37, the maximum value 4.47, the average 41.64, and the standard deviation 7.30. The degree of support from family members was in the mid point range of support. For the degree of the subjects' mental health condition, the minimum value 2.21, the maximum value was 2.95, average 43.27, and the standard deviation 5.60. The mental health condition of the subjects was in the mid point range for mental health condition. 2. The general characteristics that showed a significant difference in the satisfaction with the degree of support received from family members were the age (F=2.785, p<.05) or whether they had a spouse (F=5.904, p<.01) or not. The general characteristics that showed a significant difference in the elderly's mental health condition were the amount of monthly pocket money the elderly received from their child or children(F=2.637, p<.05), whether of economy condition (F=6.646, p<.01). 3. The family members' support to the elderly and the elderly's mental health condition showed statistically significant correlation(r=.546, p<.01), and the family members' support to the elderly and the elderly's life satisfaction showed statistically significant correlation(r=.471, p<.01). The study results indicate that approaches to expanding family support for the elderly as a social support intervention should be developed in order to better the mental health condition and life satisfaction of the elderly.

발반사마사지가 노인의 수면, 우울 및 생리적 지수에 미치는 영향

송예헌,김도환 한국간호과학회 2006 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.36 No.1

발반사마사지가 시설노인의 수면, 우울 및 생리적 지수에 미치는 영향

송예헌(Song, Rye-Hun),김도환(Kim, Do-Hwan) 한국노년학회 2006 한국노년학 Vol.26 No.1

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of foot reflexion massage on the sleep, depression and physiological index of elderly in nursing home. The participants in this study were 38 elderly people who resided in two institutions which are similar to condition in the same region. An experimental group and a control group were organized with 19 participants respectively, and foot reflexion massage was provided 12 sessions, one session was provided for 30 minutes. The selected dependent variables were quality of sleep, depression, physiological indices(blood plasma serotonin, serum cortisol, blood pressure, pulse), which were all measured before and after foot reflexion massage was offered. The foot reflexion massage showed a strong effect on sleep and depression. Therefore, it's required to give foot reflexion massage as a successful nursing intervention to elderly people who undergo a change in sleep and suffer from depression due to deteriorated sleeping. 본 연구는 요양원에 거주하는 노인을 대상으로 발반사마사지가 노인의 수면, 우울 및 생리적 지수에 미치는 효과를 규명하고자 시도하였다. 본 연구에서는 비 동등성 대조군 전후 유사실험설계를 적용하였다. 대상자는 대전광역시 소재의 D노인요양원과 S노인요양원에 입소한 노인들로서 실험군과 대조군이 각각 19명씩 총 38명이다. 발반사마사지는 30분/회, 총 12회 실시하였다. 종속변수로 수면양상, 수면의 질, 우울, 혈장 세로토닌, 혈청코티졸, 수축기혈압, 이완기혈압, 맥박을 실험중재 전과 12회 실시 후, 2회 측정하였다. 연구결과 발반사마사지중재로 수면의 질이 향상되고 우울이 감소되어, 발반사마사지의 이완효과가 나타났음이 입증되었다. 따라서 본 연구결과를 통해 수면양상의 변화와 수면의 질 저하 및 우울을 보이는 대상자에게 수면을 증진시키고 우울을 감소시키기 위한 적극적인 간호중재로 발반사마사지를 활용하는 것이 필요하다.

정신지체아 어머니의 부담감과 사회적지지, 가족기능에 관한연구

오경옥,송예헌 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1995 충남의대잡지 Vol.22 No.2

This Study attempted to identify the level of subjective burden, social support, and family functioning in mothers of children who are mentally handicapped, and to determine whether social support and family strength is an effective strategy for subjective burden relief in these mothers. The instruments used for this study were The Personal Resource Questionnaire (PRQ Part II) developed by Brandt and Weinert, and a modified Subjective Burden Scale based on Montgomery. The subjects for the study were 67 mothers of children who are mentally handicapped, being educated at two Special Schools for handicapped children in Taejon. The collected data was analyzed using the SPSS program, and the data were tested using means, frequencies, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. The result of this study was as follows ; 1. The mean score of subjective burden, for the mothers of the mentally handicapped children, as measured by the Questionnaire, was 49.2 of a possible total of 75. 2. The mean score of perceived social support, for the mothers of the mentally handicapped children, as measured by the Questionnaire was 86.5 of a possible total of 125. 3. The mean score of the family functioning actual, for the mothers of the mentally handicapped children, as measured by the Questionnaire, was 82.1 of a possible total of 147. 4. The mean score of the family strength for the mothers of the mentally handicapped children, as measured by the Questionnaire was 3.56 of a possible total of 5. 5. The correlation coefficient of subjective burden and family strength was statistically significant (r=.3700, p=0.001). The correlation coefficient of social support and family strength was statistically significant (r=.4843, p = 0.0000). In conclusion, family strength and social support is considered a factor in the relief of subjective burden. Therefore in order to give supportive nursing care to these mothers and to increase their subjective burden helps them to have a better quality of life, nurse's should identify and understand the subjective burden of mothers of children who are mentally handicapped.

청소년의 물질남용 행위 변화를 위한 개념 모형

안성윤,송예헌,이문숙,신홍현,정영희 김천과학대학 2006 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.32 No.-

The purpose of this study is to develop a new concept model to apply social networks and social support theory to drug abuse behaviors in adolescents group. As the result, this study can be provide fundamental data to develop intervention study in community setting with relating issues.

발반사 마사지가 노인의 우울, 일상생활 수행능력 삶의 질 및 생리적 지수에 미치는 영향

김도환(Do Hwan Kim),송예헌(Rye Hun Song) 한국노인복지학회 2004 노인복지연구 Vol.0 No.25