경골 근위부 절골술 후 슬관절 관절간격의 회복

송은규,설종윤,정광철,최진 대한슬관절학회 2002 대한슬관절학회지 Vol.14 No.1

진구성 전방 십자 인대 견열 골절의 수술적 치료

송은규,설종윤,최진,Song Eun-Kyoo,Seol Jong-Yoon,Choi Jin 대한관절경학회 2002 대한관절경학회지 Vol.6 No.1

목적 : 진구성 전방 십자 인대 견열 골절의 치료후 임상적, 방사선학적 결과를 평가하고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 손상후 3개월 이상 지난 진구성 전방 십자 인대 견열 골절로 진단 받고 본원에서 치료받은 환자중 2년 이상 추시 관찰이 가능하였던 11예를 대상으로 하였으며 평균 연령은 26세(9-66)이었고 평균 추시 기간은 53개월(24-131)이었다. 수술은 전 예에서 관절경하에 병변의 확인 및 동반 손상의 치료후 관혈적 정복을 통한 내고정이나 골편 제거술을 시행하였다. 고정 방법은 8예에서 견인 봉합술을 2예에서 나사못 고정을 시행하였다. 결과 : Lysholm knee score는 술전 평균 64.3점에서 술후 96.2점으로 호전되었으며, 술전 Lachman 검사상 7예에서 경도의 양성, 4예에서 중등도의 양성 소견을 보였으며 술후 Lachman 검사상 9예는 음성이었으며, 2예에서 경도의 양성소견을 보였다. Meyers와 Mckeever의 평가 기준에 의하면 9예$(81.8\%)$에서 우수, 2예$(18.2\%)$에서 양호의 결과를 보였다. $Telos^{\circledR}$기기를 이용한 건측과의 전방이완도 차이의 평가에서 술전 평균 7.8(10-4)mm의 차이를 보였으며 술후 최종 추시상 평균 2.1(6-0)mm의 차이를 보였다. 결론 : 진구성 전방 십자 인대 견열 골절에 대한 치료에 있어 관절경 검사를 통해 동반 손상의 평가와 관절 절개술을 통해 해부학적 정 복과 고정 또는 골편 제거를 병행함으로서 만족할만한 결과를 얻을 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiological results after treatment of old ACL(anterior cruciate ligament) avulsion fracture of tibia. Materials and Method : 11 cases who were followed up at least 2 years after treatment in chronic ACL avulsion fracture of tibia were included in this study. The average age of patients was 26(9-66) years and the mean period of follow up was 53(24-131) months. After evaluation of the lesion and treatment of associated lesion under arthroscope, open reduction and internal fixation or fragment removal was performed. Pull-out suture was performed in 8 cases, screw fixation in 2 cases. Results : The Lysholm knee score was 64.3 in average preoperatively and improved to 96.2 average at follow up. On the Lachman test, there were mild(+) instabilities in 7 cases, moderate(++) in 4 cases. On the postoperative Lachman test, there were no instabilities in 9 cases, mild(+) instabilities in only 2 cases. According to Meyers and Mckeever's evaluation protocol, 9 cases $(81.8\%)$ were excellent, 2 case $(18.2\%)$, good. On preoperative instrumented anterior laxity test with $Telos^{\circledR}$, side to side difference in 201b was 7.8(10-4) min in average and 2.1(6-0) mm in average at follow-up. Conclusion : In chronic ACL avulsion fracture, it is thought that combination of arthroscopic evaluation of associated injury and open reduction and fixation and fragment removal can bring about satisfactory results.

고관절 이형성증에서 Center Edge 각에 따른 응력분포와 비구회전 절골술의 생역학적 영향

윤택림,노성만,설종윤,조규종,김규하,반제삼 대한정형외과학회 2003 대한정형외과학회지 Vol.38 No.2

자가 골 - 슬개건 - 골 및 슬괵건을 이용한 전방십자인대 재건술후 결과 비교

송은규,윤택림,설종윤 대한슬관절학회 2000 대한슬관절학회지 Vol.12 No.2

Purpose : To compare the clinical and radiologic results of the anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) reconstruction between bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft and doubled semitendinosus and gracilis autograft Materials and Methods: 45 patients out of 235 ACL reconstructions with bone-patellar tendon- bone(BPTB) autograft and 47 patients out of 178 ACL reconstructions with doubled semitendinosus and gracilis were included in this study. Average follow-up period were 19 months in BPTB autograft and 17 months in doubled semitendinosus and gracilis autograft. There were no differences in preoperative parameters(age, sex, instability). Results: There were no significant differences between two groups with respect to functional result(Lysholm knee score), degree of laxity and range of motion at final follow-up. However, the parapatellar complications, especially anterior knee pain after long distance walking or exercise, and quadriceps weakness were less occurred in doubled semitendinosus and gracilis autograft than in BPTB autograft. Conclusion : ACL reconstruction with doubled semitendinosus and gracilis autograft is a good alternative choice in reducing parapatellar complications and in achieving functional stability of knee joint.

자가 골-슬개건-골 및 슬괵건을 이용한 전십자인대 재건술후 결과 비교

송은규,이근배,서형연,설종윤,Song, Eun Kyoo,Lee, Keun Bae,Seo, Hyoung Yeon,Seol, Jong Yoon 대한관절경학회 1999 대한관절경학회지 Vol.3 No.2

목 적 : 전십자인대 재건술 중 널리 이용되고 있는 자가 이식건중 골-슬개건-골과 반건양건 및 박건의 슬괵건을 이용한 재건술을 시행하고 두 군의 임상적 및 방사선학적 결과를 비교 분석하고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 1991년 2월부터 1995년 7월까지 임상적으로 전십자인대 파열로 진단되어 골-슬개건-골을 이용한 재건술을 시행한 45예(슬개건군)와 1996년 8월부터 1997년 12월까지 반건양건 및 박건을 아용한 재건술을 시행한 47예(슬괵건군)를 대상으로 하였다. 평균 추시기간은 19개월, 17개월로 비슷하였으며 연령, 성별 및 술전 임상적 소견의 차이는 없었다. 결 과 : 슬관절의 안정성은 술전에 비하여 두 군사이에 유사한 정도의 호전을 보이고 있었으나 장거리 보행이나 운동 후 슬개골 주위 동통과 무릎을 꿇었을 때 공여부의 통증은 슬개건군에서 현저하게 많은 발생을 보이고 있었으며, Lysholm Knee Score, 공여부 감각 저하, 연발음, 대퇴사두근의 위축 및 Telos stress 방사선 검사 등은 두 군간에 유사한 정도로 나타났다. 결 론 : 전십자인대 재건술에서 골-슬개건-골을 이용한 경우와 반건양건 및 박건의 슬괵건을 이용한 경우의 임상적 및 방사선학적 결과를 비교하였을 때 두 군간에 유의한 차이 없이 모두 우수한 결과를 나타내었으나 골-슬개건-골을 이용한 경우에서 슬개건 공여부와 슬개 대퇴관절 주위의 합병증이 더 많이 발생하였다. 이러한 슬개골 주위 합병증의 예방 및 방지를 위해서는 술전 세심한 환자의 선택과 숙련된 수술 수기의 습득, 수술 전후의 적극적인 재활 치료 등이 중요할 것으로 생각되었다. Purpose : The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical and radiologic results of the anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) reconstruction using bone-patellar tendon-bone unit with doubled semitendinosus and gracilis tendons. Materias and Methods : Clinical results of ACL reconstructions which were performed in 47 patients using doubled semitendinosus and gracilis were compared with those performed in 45 patients using bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft. There were no differences in preoperative parameters(age, sex, instability). Average follow-up period were 17 months and 19 months each. Results : There were no significant differences between two groups in functional results (Lysholm knee score), degree of laxity and range of motion at final follow-up. However, the parapatellar complication, especially anterior knee pain after long distance walking or exercise and quadriceps weakness less occurred in hamstring tendon group than in bone-patellar tendon-bone group. Conclusion : Although there were no significant differences in clinical results of ACL reconstruction using bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft and doubled semitendinosus and gacilis, parapateller complications occurred more in the bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft group than in the doubled semitendinosus and gracilis group. It is thought that the careful selection of patient, achivement of skillful technique and active rehabilitation are important to prevent the parapatellar complications.

대퇴골 전자하 골절의 치료 : 내고정물에 따른 치유 효과 비교 Comparison of treatment efficacy according to internal fixation device

노성만,송은규,윤택림,설종윤,신상규 대한골절학회 2001 대한골절학회지 Vol.14 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical results of subtrochanteric fractures which were treated with compression hip screw, intramedullary nailing and Rowe plate. Materials and Methods: From 1991 to 1999, 84 cases of subtrochanteric fractures were treated in Chonnam national university hospital. Among them, 25 cases were treated with compression hip screw, 18 cases with interlocking IM nailing and 32 cases with Rowe plate. Excluding pathologic fracture, there were 24 cases(group A), 16 cases(group B) and 30 cases(group C) of subtrochanteric fractures which were followed over 1 year. Mean follow up period was 18, 21, 24 months each. We compared the fracture pattern, operation time, operation method, additional fixation, bone union and complications among the groups. Results: We devided subtrochanteric fracture into below class II and above class III based on Seinsheimer classification. The overall clinical results were 1 case below class II, 22 above III in group A, 12 below II, 6 above II in group B, and 4 below II, 26 above III in group C. The average operation time was 153 minutes in group A, 166 in group B, and 150 in group C. Additional wiring was performed in 15 cases in group A, 1 in group B and 6 in group C. Interfragmentary screw fixation was performed only in group A(12 cases). Bone graft was performed in 6 cases in group A, 6 cases in group B and 11 cases in group C. The complications were as follows; delayed union 1 case in group A, 2 cases in group B and 6 cases in group C.; Nonunion only 1 case in group B; varus deformity 4 cases in group B and 2 cases in group C; metal failure 1 case in group B and 1 case in group C. Conclusions: In treatment of subtrochanteric fractures, compression hip screw was applied to more communited fractures than intramedullary nail, but with additional fixation safe union and excellent clinical outcomes obtained. For intramedullary nailing, great care should be taken not to produce varus malalignment. In plate fixation, we should keep in mind the possibility of metal failure and varus malalignment. Weight bearing should be delayed.

고관절 이형성증에서 Center Edge 각에 따른 응력분포와 비구회전 절골술의 생역학적 영향

윤택림(Taek Rim Yoon),노성만(Sung Man Rowe),설종윤(Jong Yoon Seol),조규종(Kyu Jong Cho),김규하(Gyu Ha Kim),반제삼(Je Sam Ban) 대한정형외과학회 2003 대한정형외과학회지 Vol.38 No.2