20대 후반 남성의 성중독 경향 감소를 위한 미술치료 사례연구

배성윤,원희랑 한국미술치료학회 2023 美術治療硏究 Vol.30 No.6

본 연구는 20대 후반 남성의 성중독 경향 감소를 위한 미술치료 개입의 효과와 변화과정을 알아보기 위한 사례연구이다. 성중독 관련 미술치료는 2022년 5월부터 9월까지 주1회 1시간씩 총 15회기 진행되었고, 추후상담으로 총 5회기가 진행되었다. 변화과정과 효과를 알아보기 위해 검사도구는 온라인용 성중독 척도 사전-사후-추후 검사를 진행하였고, 그림검사를 사전, 사후로 실시하여 비교하였다. 참여자의 자위행위 변화 추이를 관찰하기 위해 행동활성화 기록지를 실시하였고, 회기별 경험 내용을 질적 분석하면서 각 회기가 12단계 성중독 회복 프로그램에서 어느 단계에 해당되는지 살펴보았다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 미술치료가 성중독 경향을 감소하는데 효과적이다. 둘째, 온라인용 성중독 척도와 그림검사에서 긍정적이고 유의미한 변화가 나타났다. 셋째, 행동활성화 기록지의 내용에서 자위행위가 감소되는 변화를 보였다. 넷째, 추후 개입을 통해 참여자의 감소된 성중독 경향이 지속되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점에 대하여 논의하였다. This study was a case study to determine the effect of the art therapy intervention to reduce the sex addiction tendencies of a man in his late 20s and the change process. The art therapy related to sex addiction was conducted for a total of 15 sessions of 1 hour once a week from May 2022 to September. A total of 5 sessions were conducted as additional counseling. To find out the process of change and effect, the pre-post-follow tests of the online sex addiction scale were conducted as test tools, and the drawing tests were conducted before and after the therapy. Behavioral Activation record sheets were conducted and compared to observe the trend in the masturbation behavior of the participant, and the experience of each session was analyzed qualitatively to examine which stage each session corresponds to in the 12-step sex addiction recovery program. The results of this study were as follows: First, art therapy was effective in reducing sex addiction tendencies. Second, there were positive and significant changes in the online sex addiction scale and drawing tests. Third, a reduction in masturbation behavior was shown in the contents of the behavioral activation record sheet. Fourth, the participant’s reduced sex addiction tendencies lasted through further interventions. Based on research results, the significance and limitations of this study were discussed.

대학 연구실 대상 연구보안 수준평가 모형 설계 연구

배성윤,장항배 한국산업보안연구학회 2022 한국산업보안연구 Vol.12 No.1

Recently, the expansion of R&D investment to strengthen national competitiveness and the advent of open innovation environment have stimulated industry-academy-academia’s joint research and collaboration. Universities and university-affiliated research institutes that foster professionals are growing in importance, with the growing proportion of joint research and commissioned research related to national R&D projects every year. Nevertheless, the necessity of protection is increasing, as university-affiliated research institutes are in the blind spot of security and China's espionage against them is becoming more common. This study designed a research security level evaluation model that can establish a safe research security environment at universities, to prepare against the constant crime of research performance leakage from university-affiliated research institutes. First, to this end, this study analyzed the literature and previous studies related to domestic university-affiliated research institutes. Based on this, the study derived the unique characteristics and security status of 17 universities and university-affiliated research institutes, which are different from government-funded research institutes and corporate research institutes. Next, this study designed a pool of security items by synthesizing, comparing, and clustering research security compliance and previous studies. Finally, through the research security expert survey, this study derived the research security level evaluation items that are suitable for university labs and have high validity. According to the results, it is judged that the final research security level evaluation items for university labs can be used as a self-diagnosis tool for universities and university labs to objectively evaluate their security level themselves. In addition, it is expected that establishing a safe and secure environment will enable the sharing of research information and results based on trust and thus active collaboration will be conducted among industry, academia, and research centers. 최근 국가 경쟁력 강화를 위한 연구개발 투자가 확대되고 있으며, 개방형 혁신환경의 도래로산·학·연간 공동연구 및 협업이 활성화되었다. 특히 전문인력을 양성하는 대학 및 대학부설연구소는 국가 연구개발(R&D) 사업과 관련된 공동연구 및 위탁연구 비중이 매년 증가하고 있어 중요성이 커지고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 대학부설연구소는 보안의 사각지대에 위치해 있고, 최근 대학부설연구소를 대상으로 한 중국의 스파이 행위 또한 증가하고 있어 보호의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 끊임없이 발생하는 대학부설연구소 대상의 연구 성과물 유출 범죄에 대비하기 위해 대학 차원에서 안전한 연구보안 환경을 구축할 수 있는 연구보안 수준평가 모형을 설계하였다. 먼저 국내 대학부설연구소 관련 문헌, 선행연구들을 분석하고 이를 토대로 정부출연연구소, 기업부설연구소와는 다른 17개의 대학 및 대학부설연구소의 고유한 특성과 보안현황을 도출하였다. 다음으로 연구보안 컴플라이언스, 선행연구들을 비교분석하여 종합한 후 클러스터링을 통해 보안항목 풀을 설계하였다. 마지막으로 연구보안 전문가 설문을 통해 대학 연구실에 적합하면서도 타당성이 높은 연구보안 보안수준 평가 항목을 도출하였다. 최종 도출한대학 연구실 대상 연구보안 보안수준 평가항목은 실제 대학 및 대학교 연구실이 자체적으로 보안 수준에 대해 객관적으로 평가할 수 있는 자가진단도구로서 활용이 가능할 것이라 판단된다. 또한 안전한 보안환경 구축을 통해 신뢰를 기반으로 한 연구정보 및 결과물의 공유가 가능해짐으로써 산·학·연간 활발한 협업이 진행될 것이라 기대한다.

애착중심 집단미술치료가 초기 청소년의 애착행동 및 스마트폰 과의존에 미치는 효과

배성윤,원희랑 한국미술치료학회 2019 美術治療硏究 Vol.26 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 청소년에게 애착중심 집단미술치료 프로그램을 실시하여 스마트폰 과의존 수준을 낮추는데 효과가 있는지 알아보는 것이다. 연구의 대상은 G시 000초등학교 6학년 총 143명을 대상으로 한국형 스마트폰 자가진단 척도인 S-척도 검사를 실시하여 잠재적 위험 사용자군 이상의 점수로 분류된 대상자들 중에서 부모의 동의하에 본인이 참여를 원하는 10명으로 실험집단 5명, 대기자집단 5명이다. 연구도구는 한국형 청소년 스마트폰 중독 자가진단 척도(S-척도)와 부모애착 척도(IPPA-R)와 새둥지화 그림검사(BND)이며 사전⋅사후⋅추후에 실시하였다. 프로그램의 효과성을 검증하기 위해 집단과 검사 시기에 따라 Kruskal Wallis Test를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과 첫째, 스마트폰 과의존에 미치는 효과를 분석한 결과 실험집단은 사전⋅사후⋅추후에서 통계적으로도 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 반면, 대기자 집단은 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 둘째, 애착에 미치는 효과를 분석한 결과 실험집단은 사전⋅사후⋅추후에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 또한, 새둥지화 검사에서 실험집단은 애착 수준이 향상되었음을 알 수 있으며, 대기자집단은 그림 묘사의 내용에서 별다른 변화가 없었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 종합해 볼 때, 애착중심 집단미술치료는 청소년의 스마트폰 과의존 감소에 긍정적 효과가 있음을 알 수 있다. The study's goal was to determine if an attachment-focused group art therapy was effective to treat attachment behavior and smartphone overdependence. The subjects of the study included a total of 143 students in G City grade 6 elementary school. Then people who wanted to participate included five experimental groups and five waiting groups. The research tools were the Korean youth smartphone addiction self-diagnosis scale (S-scale), the parent association scale (IPPA-R), and the Bird's Nest Drawing Test (BND), which was conducted after the pre-examination. In order to verify the effectiveness of the program, the Kruskal Wallis test was conducted according to the group and test period. Analysis of the effects on smartphone overdependence showed a statistically significant difference in pre- and post-experinentation. Second, investigation of art therapy's effect on attachment revealed a statistically significant difference in the test group following pre-examination. Moreover, BND testing indicated that the experimental group improved the level of attachment. This study is significance since it suggested the attachment-focused group art therapy program found that attachment affected early youth smartphone overdependence.

코성형과 관련된 세균수막염과 뇌척수액콧물

배성윤,박민수 대한신경과학회 2012 대한신경과학회지 Vol.30 No.3

혁신친화형 바이오헬스산업 생태계 구축을 위한 제언

배성윤 한국보건행정학회 2016 한국보건행정학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2016 No.1

보건의료체계에 대한 지역주민의 태도와 관련요인에 관한 연구 : 제주시민을 대상으로

배성윤,문옥륜 서울大學校保健大學院 2000 國民保健硏究所硏究論叢 Vol.10 No.1

Over the several decades, along with the economic development in Korea, there has been a series of rapid changes in health policies by which the current health care system has been shaped. Such changes or reforms, however, were largely a response to cost containment, productivity and/or equity concerns. But, it seems also crucial to analyze the views of the public since health reforms increasingly aim at meeting citizens' needs properly. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of an opinion survey, conducted in Cheju city in 1998, on citizens' views on the national health care system and spending. The findings of the survey were based on self-administered questionnaires. Finally analyzed sample sizes are 732 with 60.5% responded to the survey, in which the initial sample sizes were to systematically represent Cheju citizens(2% of households). The multiple logistic regression and other descriptive analyses were made using the SAS?? system. The key results from the study are as follows: 1. When the citizens were asked about their satisfaction with national health care system, 30% of the respondents expressed their satisfaction with the system. The single most responsible for the high dissatisfaction with the system was health insurance(HI) factor. People dissatisfied with HI were likely to dissatisfy with the system by 17 times more, compared to those satisfied with HI. The most dissatisfied with health care system were among professionals, higher position managers, and the wealthier. 2. Citizens were also asked to express their views concerning the need for reform of the health system. More than 80% of respondents believed that the current health system should change anyhow, though the extent of changes demanded were rather various among citizens. less-educated, and middle- income groups, especially those with frequent medical encounters tended to show support for fundamental changes or complete rebuilding of the health system. 3. Regarding the public's attitudes to health spending, the public offered support for increasing health expenditure (about two-thirds of respondents) but it opposed raising taxes or health insurance contributions(90% of respondents). Given the above results of the public's highly negative attitudes toward health system, this study draws two tentative conclusions. First, it is of necessity that consensus building on the concept of 'socially desirable health policy' among citizens, policy makers and experts because such negative attitudes among citizens infallibly suggest that there is inconsistency of views among them. second, as one of the prerequisite to build and successfully implement the 'desirable' health policy, it is important that health policies in other countries be analyzed, through which would lead to the well-organized model of health system with higher acceptability in our own territory.

經濟危機下의 保健醫療 實態와 當面課題

문옥륜,배성윤 서울大學校保健大學院 1998 國民保健硏究所硏究論叢 Vol.8 No.1

Under the current national economic crisis, the Korean health care system has also been faced with its potential dangers. However, there are strong resemblance between the two adversities: Both have resulted from the structural defects, and inappropriate responses from acting groups within the system. Therefore, both crises were unavoidable. In this article, authors examined the structural vulnerability and its implication to the future. The crux of the matters in the health system is deeply rooted in the weakness of government roles in either direct service provision or its financing. The long-lasted low-lasted low-fee policy has provided with another structural vulnerability, perpetuating so-called 'medical distortion', which embodied itself into excessive physician-induced demand(PID), unnecessary service provision, and/or abuse of exclusion items. These are mostly attributed to the fee-for-service(FFS) payment system under the private sector-led health environment. The defective health care delivery system is another problem, in which virtually all medical institutions compete for a certain share of patients, especially at primary care level. Inefficient management can not be ignored. What matters seriously is that those corresponding remedies are working on a piecemeal basis rather than on a whole system basis. Some impacts from the inappropriate responses are exemplified as follows: (1) excessive increase of medical beds, (2) explosive diffusion of expensive high-technology medical devices such as CT, MRI, etc., (3) geographically imbalanced allocation of health resources, (4) deepened system inefficiency. Recent economic adversities, however, triggers potential health crisis in two opposite ways: One is through its negative effects, such as (1) reduced demand for health services including that for necessary and preventive ones, and (2) financial difficulties of health care organizations, especially medium & small-size hospitals. The other is through positive impacts, such as (1) elimination of bubbles in the provision of health services, and (2) substitution of domestic products for the previously imported ones. In order to prevent further detrimental effects, immediate policy intervention programmes are required, particularly for medium & small-size hospitals in need, along with the providers' back-breaking efforts to improve efficiencies. Without a structural reform, further deteriorations are inevitable.

중소병원 내부마케팅이 고객지향성과 경영성과의지에 미치는 영향 및 시장지향성의 매개효과

배성윤 ( Sung-yoon Bae ),김지원 ( Jiwon Kim ),김경란 ( Gyeong-lan Kim ) 한국보건정보통계학회(구 한국보건통계학회) 2017 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.42 No.1

Objectives: The objectives of this study were to examine the effect of internal marketing on the employees` customer orientation and their business performance will, and to verify the mediating effect of market orientation in local hospital setting. Methods: A questionnaire-based survey was conducted among 300 employees working at 9 hospitals in Changwon area, and 279 responses were analyzed. The data were collected from April 4 to April 17, 2015. SPSS 18.0 program was used for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, factor analysis and reliability test, and AMOS 18.0 program was used for path analysis. Results: First, delegation of authority, education and training, and compensation, among other factors of internal marketing, showed a statistically significant effect on market orientation. Second, market orientation had a significant effect on both customer orientation and business performance will. Third, internal marketing influenced rather indirectly on the customer orientation and business performance will, mediated by market orientation. Conclusions: Leveraging market orientation could help local hospitals make the most of their internal marketing activities in order to improve customer orientation at the individual level and the business performance at the organizational level.

광곽향 추출물의 멜라닌 생성 저해 효과

배성윤 ( Seong Yun Bae ),이응지 ( Eung Ji Lee ),손락호 ( Rak Ho Son ),이용화 ( Yong Hwa Lee ) 대한화장품학회 2009 대한화장품학회지 Vol.35 No.1

본 연구는 천연 미백소재 개발을 위하여 광곽향 추출물과 광곽향 추출물에서 분리한 활성물질의 멜라닌 생성에 연관된 생리활성을 분석하였다. 광곽향 추출물은 100 μg/mL 이하에서 세포 독성이 없는 것으로 확인되었으며 free radical 소거능(DPPH)과 superoxide radical 소거능 결과는 각각 IC₅₀ = 24.2 ± 2.85 μg/mL, IC₅₀ = 118 ± 0.43 μg/mL을 나타내었다. B16 melanoma 세포에서의 멜라닌 생합성 저해 효과는 20 μg/mL 농도의 광곽향 추출물을 72 h 동안 처리한 세포에서 멜라닌 억제율이 23 %로 나타났으며, 50 μg/mL 농도에서 세포 내 tyrosinase의 활성을 18 % 저해하였다. 이러한 광곽향 추출물의 활성물질을 분리하여 ¹H-NMR, ¹³C-NMR, Mass analysis 등의 기기분석을 실시한 결과 sesquiterpene 계열의 활성물질인 patchouli alcohol으로 동정되었고, patchouli alcohol의 free radical 소거능과 superoxide radical 소거능 결과는 각각 IC₅₀ = 3.14 ± 0.12 μg/mL, IC₅₀ = 49 ± 3.24 μg/mL을 나타내었다. 또한 멜라닌 저해효과를 확인한 결과 IC₅₀ = 3.9 μg/mL으로 나타났으며, 10 μg/mL 농도에서 세포 내 tyrosinase의 활성을 40 % 저해하였다. Western blot을 이용하여 tyrosinase와 tyrosinase related protein-2 (TRP-2) 단백질의 발현 감소를 확인하였다. 그러므로 광곽향 추출물과 patchouli alcohol은 우수한 미백 효능을 갖는 화장품 소재로서 개발 가능성이 클 것으로 기대된다. To develop a new natural whitening agent for cosmetics, we investigated the inhibitory effects of Pogostemon cablin Bentham extracts (PCE) and its active component on melanogenesis. PCE showed ROS scavenging activities in 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical and xanthine/xanthine oxidase system with the IC₅₀ values of 24.2 ± 2.85 μg/mL and IC₅₀ = 118 ± 0.43 μg/mL, respectively. PCE reduced melanin contents of B16 melanoma cells in a dose-dependant manner and decreased to about 23 % at a concentration of 20 μg/mL without cell cytotoxicity (below 100 μg/mL). And the PCE reduced intracellular tyrosinase activity about 18 % at concentration of 50 μg/mL. We purified one active compound from PCE and identified its structure. It was identified as patchouli alcohol, sesquiterpene family, by ¹H-NMR, ¹³C-NMR, and Mass analysis. Patchouli alcohol also inhibited ROS scavenging activities in DPPH radical and xanthine/xanthine oxidase system with the IC₅₀ values of 3.14 ± 0.12 μg/mL and 49 ± 3.24 μg/mL, respectively. Patchouli alcohol inhibited melanin synthesis in a dose dependent manner (IC₅₀ = 3.9 μg/mL). And the patchouli alcohol reduced intracellular tyrosinase activity about 40 % at concentration of 10 μg/mL. Patchouli alcohol inhibited tyrosinase and TRP-2 expression at protein level. These results suggest that PCE and patchouli alcohol reduced melanin formation by the inhibited of tyrosinase activity and expression in B16 melanoma cells. Therefore, we suggest that PCE could be used as a useful whitening agent.

무절연 고온초전도 계자코일이 적용된 고온초전도 플럭스 스위칭 기기의 동작특성 연구

배성윤(Seongyun Bae),황영진(Young Jin Hwang) 대한전기학회 2023 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2023 No.7