수소저장용 금속수소화물$(Mm(La_0.6-_0.8)Ni_4.0Co_0.6Mn_0.2Al_0.2)의 전열촉진

배상철(Bae, Sang-Chul),Yang, Yang,Masanori, Monde 한국신재생에너지학회 2006 신재생에너지 Vol.2 No.2

The effective thermal conductivities of Mm(La_{0.6-0.8})Ni_{4.0}Co_{0.6}Mn_{0.2}Al_{0.2} [TL-492] with hydrogen and helium have been examined. Experiment results show that pressure has great influence on effective thermal conductivity in low pressure range [below 0.5 MPa]. And that influence decreases rapidly with increase of gas pressure. The reason is at low pressure, the mean free path of gas becomes greater than effective thickness of gas film which is important to the heat transfer mechanism in this research. And, carbon fibers have been used to try to enhance the poor thermal conductivity of TL-492. Three types of carbon fibers and three mass fractions have been examined and compared. Naturally, the highest effective thermal conductivity has been reached with carbon fiber which has highest thermal conductivity, and highest mass fraction. This method has acquired 4.33 times higher thermal conductivity than pure metal hydrides with quite low quantity of additives, only 0.99 wt% of carbon fiber. This is a good result comparing to other method which can reach higher effective thermal conductivity but needs much higher mass fraction of additives too.

대법원 판례를 중심으로 한 기술적 표장의 판단기준에 관한 연구

배상철 ( Sang-chul Bae ) 한국지식재산연구원 2005 지식재산논단 Vol.2 No.2

The mark is not registered because of descriptive mark on Trade Mark, if a specific mark represent quality, use, raw materials, etc. On the other hand, the specific mark which seems to hint or emphasize quality of the designation goods is named suggestive mark. The boundry between descriptive mark and suggestive mark is ambiguous more or less. But the suggestive mark must be distinguished from the descriptive mark, because it can be registered. Whether the specific marks have corresponded to the descriptive marks must consider both conception of mark and figure of that. Therefore, this article tries to observe the judgement standards, centering around Precedents, for example judgement subject, degree, and method, etc. or whether it is described with commonly used methods in terms of judging the descriptive mark.

Atmospheric Pressure Ionization Sources: Their Use and Applicability

Bae Sang Chul(배상철),Han Jung Hee 한국분석과학회 2018 학술대회논문집 Vol.2018 No.11

디자인보호법상 무심사등록제도의 문제점 및 개선방안

배상철 ( Bae Sang Chul ) 한국지식재산연구원 2007 지식재산연구 Vol.2 No.1

Under exam system, KIPO introduced a unexam system to get design-right earily in 1998. In present design-law, double track systems, which substantial exam system is primary and unexam system is secondary are formed. Class of B1, C1, F3, F4, M1 are the unexamined design's articles. Some of item included each class has been superfluous as a unexam design, and the article to specify a unexam design has been appered due to circumstance and technical change. To improve matters of unexam registration system and establish stablily, coordinating unexam design's article is a main subject. Therefore, a study will review the problem of unexam registration system and grope the revision.

전신홍반루푸스 환자에서 발생한 피막성 경화복막염

배상철 ( Sang Chul Bae ),박주현 ( Joo Hyun Park ),장한얼 ( Han Eol Chang ),이주현 ( Joo Hyun Lee ),김유선 ( You Sun Kim ),나종천 ( Jong Chum Nah ),윤보영 ( Bo Young Yoon ) 대한류마티스학회 2014 대한류마티스학회지 Vol.21 No.1

Sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis (SEP) is characterized by peritoneal fibrosis and adhesion of the peritoneum with the loops of the small intestine. Although the prevalence is low, most cases are caused by peritoneal dialysis, infection, medication, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and intra-abdominal neoplasm. We describe a 22-year old man who was presented with abdominal pain and distension, which were attributed to SLE with peritonitis. He had no specific history of previous medical illness and peritoneal dialysis. He was treated with intravenous high dose methylprednisolone 1 g/day for 3 days, followed by intravenous methylprednisolone 1 mg/kg daily and immunoglobulin. However, his symptoms did not improve. Eventually, a laparoscopic biopsy was performed for an accurate diagnosis. The histopathologic findings were presented in accordance to the typical characteristics of SEP. In spite of medical treatment, he did not show an improvement of clinical symptoms and radiologic findings. As a result, he died from nutritional deficiency, upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and congestive heart failure.

상품유사여부 판단에 관한 국내 상표심사실무의 대응 및 과제

배상철 ( Bae Sang Chul ) 한국지식재산연구원 2009 지식재산연구 Vol.4 No.3

현행 상표심사를 담당하고 있는 심사관은 유사상품서비스업심사기준에 따라 상품의 유사여부를 판단하고 있다. 그런데, 그 심사기준이 거래시장의 현실적합성 및 심사의 정확성 측면에 있어서 문제가 있다는 지적이 있어왔다. 이에 2008년 특허청은 유사군 코드에 따른 심사방식의 문제를 해소하고 심사품질을 높이기 위해서 개별상품의 거래실정에 따른 심사제를 도입하였다. 그러나 이러한 특허청의 개선노력은 주로 절차적 측면에 한정됨으로써 실체적인 부분에 있어서의 접근은 부족하다고 할 것이다. 따라서 본 논문은 현행 상표심사실무의 현황 및 문제점, 특허청의 개선노력에 대한 평가, 향후 유사군코드에 의한 심사방식이 유지될 것을 전제로 한 보완사항 등을 중심으로 상품심사의 정확성 제고 방안을 모색해 보고자 한다. As the examiner's conclusion is bound by the rules for the similarity of goods, trademark examiner do not proceed examination individually to determine whether goods are similar to each other when it comes to examination practices. Since the presumption mostly attributes to the valid conclusion, the determination of similarity of goods along with similar group codes gain strength in examinations. The absence of experts who take full charge of goods trade has caused the lack of knowledge and information on the specific trade terms and conditions. Under this circumstance, KIPO has cursorily and indiscriminately conducted classification of goods and similar group codes that hardly reflected real goods trades from now on. In this regard, the similar group codes have limitations to catching up with the changes in goods and service industries according to the industry development and the changing culture. Considering the classification of goods is the rigid classification system that can not promptly respond to the market changes, it is imperative that the enhanced classification system should be designed to quickly reflect the ever changing market conditions in which new products are on the markets day by day.

부정경쟁방지법상 미등록 디자인 보호강화를 위한 개선방안

배상철(Bae, Sang Chul) 세창출판사 2009 창작과 권리 Vol.- No.55

The anti-counterfeiting provision in Korean Unfair Competition Prevention Act (hereinafter "Korean Act") as amended in 2004, which was intended to protect against dead copy of shape of goods, was enacted with reference to the anti-counterfeiting provision to protect against dead copy of shape of goods in Japanese Unfair Competition Provention Act (hereinafter "Japanese Act") as amended in 1993. After 12 years of the enforcement of the first anti-counterfeiting provision passed, Japan introduced dramatical changes on the Japanese Act, including clarification of the civil regulation and introduction of criminal penalties, reflecting discussions made among academia and in case laws. In this regards, this study proposes some amendments on the anti-counterfeiting provision against dead copy of shape of goods in the Korean Act, by analyzing key amendments in the Japanese Act and considering the Korean Act in light of the discussions made in academia and case laws since the Act's enactment four years ago. The proposed amendments in this study are based upon the problems and deficiencies necessary to be improved.

상표법상 도소매업의 서비스업 인정에 관한 연구

배상철(Sang-Chul Bae) 한국비교사법학회 2005 比較私法 Vol.12 No.1

A wholesale and retail trade is already recognized as service in foreign countries such as US, UK, and EU(OHIM), etc., which is in line with the 9th edition of NICE international classification coming into effect in 2007 However, such recognition has not been made in South Korea, especially in examination practices. Non-recognition of a wholesale and retail trade as service under the Trademark Act prevents people from filing an application for specified service. In practices, applicants are led to file an application and register a wholesale and retail trade for specified service which is considered similar to what they want to register. And applicants are forced to endure inconveniences and disadvantages caused by this situation. Therefore, this study focuses on the necessity to recognize a wholesale and retail trade as service under the Trademark Act, its expected effects, and problems and their suggested solutions in the case of recognition.

기술적 표장의 판단기준에 관한 판례분석

배상철(Sang-chul Bae) 세창출판사 2004 창작과 권리 Vol.- No.36

Whether the specific marks should have corresponded to the descriptive marks must be considered only conception of marks but also indication of figure. Therefore, this article tries to observe the judgement standards, for example judgement subject, degree, and method, etc. or whether it is described with commonly used methods in terms of judging the descriptive mark.

수소저장용 금속수소화물(Mm(La_0.6-_0.8)Ni_4.0Co_0.6Mn_0.2Al_0.2)의 전열촉진

배상철(Bae, Sang-Chul),Yang, Yang,Masanori, Monde 한국신재생에너지학회 2006 한국신재생에너지학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2006 No.06

The effective thermal conductivities of Mm;(La_{0.6-0.8});Ni_{4.0}Co_{0.6}Mn_{0.2}Al_{0.2} (TL-492) with hydrogen and helium have been examined. Experiment results show that pressure has great influence on effective thermal conductivity in Low pressure range (below 0.5 MPa). And that influence decreases rapidly with increase of gas pressure. The reason is at low pressure, the mean free path of gas becomes greater than effective thickness of gas film which is important to the heat transfer mechanism in this research. And, carbon fibers have been used to try to enhance the poor thermal conductivity of TL-492. Three types of carbon fibers and three mass fractions have been examined and compared. Naturally, the highest effective thermal conductivity has been reached with carbon fiber which has highest thermal conductivity, and highest mass fraction. This method has acquired 4.33 times higher thermal conductivity than pure metal hydrides with quite low quantity of additives, only 0.99wt% of carbon fiber. This is a good result comparing to other method which can reach higher effect ive thermal conductivity but needs much higher mass fraction of additives too.