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겨우살이의 급여가 육계의 생산성 및 혈액 특성에 미치는 영향
김지혁,김동욱,강근호,장병귀,유동조,나재천,김상호,이덕수,서옥석,최강덕,김성권,이규호,Kim, J.H.,Kim, D.W.,Kang, K.H.,Jang, B.G.,Yu, D.J.,Na, J.C.,Kim, S.H.,Lee, D.S.,Suh, O.S.,Choi, K.D.,Kim, S.K.,Lee, K.H. 한국가금학회 2007 韓國家禽學會誌 Vol.34 No.2
본 연구는 한국산 참나무 겨우살이를 육계에 급여하였을 때 생산성 및 혈액 특성에 미치는 영향을 구명하기 위해 실시하였다. 1일령 Ross 수평아리를 4처리 4반복, 반복당 30수씩 총 480수를 공시하였고, 실험 설계는 무항생제 사료, 항생제 첨가 사료, 겨우살이 0.5% 및 1.0% 처리구로 나누어 총 49일간 사육하였다. 실험 전 기간 처리구간에 사료 섭취량과 일당 증체량에 있어서는 유의차가 없었다. 실험 종료시 공장의 길이에 있어서 겨우살이 1.0% 처리구가 다른 처리구에 비해 증가하는 경향이나 유의하게 증가하였다(P<0.05). 실험 35일째, 맹장내 살모넬라 균수는 겨우살이를 급여함으로써 유의하게 감소하였다(P<0.05). 겨우살이 처리구에서는 대조구(+)에 비해 림프구와 단핵구의 수가 증가하는 경향 또는 유의하게 증가하였다(P<0.05). 따라서, 겨우살이의 사료 내 첨가급여는 육계에서 생산성 및 혈액 성상에 아무런 부정적인 영향을 미치지 않아 항생제 대체 물질로서의 이용 가능성이 있을 것으로 사료된다. The objectives of this study were to examine the effects of Korean mistletoe (KM) on performance and blood characteristics in broiler chickens. A total of four hundred eighty, 1-d-old male broiler chicks (Ross) were divided into 4 groups with 4 replicates of 30 birds each. The treatments were NC (antibiotics-free diet), PC (NC diet added antibiotics), 0.5% KM (NC diet added 0.5% of KM) and 1.0% KM (NC diet added 1.0% of KM), and the birds were raised for 49 days. There were no significant differences in feed intake and body weight gain among treatments. On d 49, the relative length of jejunum in 1.0% KM tended to be increased or significantly (P<0.05) increased compare to those of other groups. On d 35, the colony forming unit of Salmonella spp. of ceca significantly (P<0.05) decreased by feeding KM. The counts of lymphocyte of KM significantly (P<0.05) increased compare to those of the PC.
5 GHz 무선랜 응용을 위한 소형 광대역 MEMS 안테나
김지혁,김현철,전국진,Kim Ji-Hyuk,Kim Hyeon Cheol,Chun Kukjin 대한전자공학회 2006 電子工學會論文誌-TC (Telecommunications) Vol.43 No.2
MEMS 공정을 이용하여 작은 접지면과 광대역 특성을 가지는 소형 안테나를 제작하였다. 광대역 특성을 얻기 위해서 다층기판을 사용하였으며, 패치 안테나는 네개의 패치로 나누어져 있고 각각의 패치는 금속선으로 연결되어 있다. 한 개의 마스크 공정으로 간단한 제작이 가능하다. 두개의 마이크로스트립 안테나를 만들었다 A 타입 안테나는 패치들이 금속선으로 연결된 안테나이고 B 타입 안테나는 금속선으로 연결이 안된 안테나이다. 제안된 안테나의 크기는 $8{\times}12{\times}2mm^3$ 이었으며 측정결과 A 타입은 5.3GHz 중심주파수에 420MHz 대역폭, B 타입은 5.66 GHB중심주파수에 480MHz 대역폭을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. A small size broadband microstrip patch antenna with small ground plane has been fabricated using MEMS. Multiple layer substrates we used to realize small size and broadband characteristics. The microstrip patch is divided into 4 pieces and each patch is connected to each other using a metal microstrip line. The fabrication please process is simple and only one mask is needed. Two types of microtrip antennas are fabrication Type A is the microstrip antenna with metal lines and type B is the microstrip antenna without metal lines. The size of proposed microstip antenna is $8{\times}12{\times}2mm^3$ and the experimental results show that the antenna type A and type B have the bandwidth of 420MHz at 5.3 GHz and 480MHz at 5.66 GHz, respectively
김지혁,염창선,Kim, Ji Hyuk,Yum, Chang Sun 한국스마트미디어학회 2017 스마트미디어저널 Vol.6 No.1
최근 방송사는 인터넷, 케이블 TV, DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) 등으로 대표되는 뉴미디어의 등장이라는 사회적 환경 변화와 방송통신 융합이라는 정책적 환경 변화를 겪고 있다. 이러한 변화를 극복하기 위해, 방송사는 새로운 방송정보시스템 구축에 많은 관심을 보이고 있다. 본 연구는 중소 규모의 방송사에 적합한 웹 기반 방송정보시스템의 개발 과정을 제시한다. 이를 위해 시스템 구성도, 업무기능 관계도, 업무흐름도, 개체관계성도, 주요 프로그램, 사용자인터페이스 등을 기술한다. 본 연구에서 제시된 웹 기반 방송정보시스템은 사내외에서 신속한 의사결정과 업무처리를 가능하게 하여 업무 생산성을 제고할 것으로 기대된다. Recently, broadcasting companies have been faced with changes in social environment, particularly, the emergence of new media, including the internet, cable TV and DMB, and in the political environment, such as convergence in broadcasting and communications media. To cope with these changes, broadcasting companies are showing increasing interest in building new broadcasting information systems. This study presents how to develop a web-based broadcasting information system for the small and medium-sized broadcasting company. For developing the system, the study describes system configuration, business function relationship diagrams and business flow diagrams, entity relationship diagrams, major programs, and graphic user interfaces. The newly developed web-based broadcasting information system is expected to increase business productivity to a significant extent through faster decision-making and business execution in and out of the company.
김지혁,조영하,김용권,Kim, Chi-Hyok,Cho, Young-Ha,Kim, Yong-Kwon 대한물리치료과학회 2002 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.9 No.2
This study was conducted to assess the changes in the functional levels of affected upper extremities after treating hemiplegic patients by applying constraint-induced movement therapy(CIMT). The subjects were selected from 20 hemiplegic patients with scores of 25 or more in Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE-k), transferred to the departments of physical therapy in two university hospitals in Busan from December, 2001 to march, 2002, and were divided into two groups. Eleven subjects with fixing unaffected arms by CIMT were assigned to the experimental patient group and the other 9 patients to control group without fixing unaffected arms. The function of upper arms for both groups were evaluated by using Actual Amount of Use Test(AAUT) and Motor Active Log(MAL) before and after physical therapy. The malts were as follows: The recovery rates of upper extremity by AOU(Activity of Use) and QOM(Quality of Movement) were 23.9% and 27.3% for CIMT treated group, and by 8.3% and 4.6% for the control group on the average, respectively, in AAUT after physical therapy, showing statistically significant differences between two groups. And in MAL, the average recovery rates were 27.3% by AOU and 22.6% by QOM for CIMT treated group while 3.1% by both AOU and QOM for the control group, and were significantly different between twogroups.
하악과두부 골절 치료시 다양한 외과적 접근법에 대한 임상적 고찰
김지혁,김성민,권광준,박영욱,Kim, Ji-Hyuck,Kim, Soung-Min,Kwon, Gwang-Jun,Park, Young-Wook 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2008 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.30 No.1
Various surgical approaches in the mandibular condyle fracture have been reported and many advantages of intraoral reduction were also introduced. But there are still controversies about surgical method of condylar fractures up to date. To establish the surgical approach protocol of condylar fracture, from May 2001 to December 2004, total 65 patients with 74 fractures of the mandibular condyle were reviewed during 2 years, retrospectively. All cases were classified according to the treatment considering factors, such as the level of fracture, degree and direction of displacement of fractured segment, patient’s age and gender, surgical approach methods, and their complications. Especially, advantages and surgical limitations of extraoral surgical approach, such as direct reduction and fixation via submandibular approach, Nam’s method, and endaural approach, were compared with those of intraoral surgical approach, such as direct intraoral reduction with transbuccal fixation or right angle driver system, and intraoral reinsertional approach after extraoral fixation of fractured fragment. The guidelines of surgical approach of condylar fracture based on our clilnical retrospective experiences and literature reviews can be suggested.