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배성진(Sung Jin Bae),안원석(Won Suk An),박건욱(Geun Wook Park),박희승(Hee Seung Park),김구(Gu Kim),김동수(Dong Su Kim),김광동(Kwang Dong Kim),정재열(Jae Youl Jung),장광열(Kwang Yul Chang),김선택(Sun Tack Kim),김성은(Seong Eun Kim),김 대한내과학회 1997 대한내과학회지 Vol.52 No.5
N/A Objective .We aimed to compare efficacy of treatment between steroid therapy and steroid-chlorambucil combination therapy in patients with adult-onset idiopathic membranous glomerulonephritis (MN). Methods: A series of 31 biopsy-proved idiopathic MN patients was analyzed retrospectively to estimate effect of treatment with steroid and/or cytotoxic agent. All patients (male 15, female 16, mean age of 37 years old) presented a full-blown nephrotic syndrome (proteinuria >3.0gm/day, serum albumin <3.0mg/dL, edema) at the initiation of treat- ment and were observed for at least 6 months (mean follow up period: 28±23 months). Clinical and laboratory information were obtained at the time of presentation and at last follow up. Each patient was assigned to one of the following protacols. 1) Steroid therapy prednisolone 40 or 60mg/day (single dose) for 16 weeks. 2) Steroid-Chlorambucil combination therapy: for 6 months with three cycles of methylprednisolone pulse therapy (lgm 1V for 3 days), prednisolone 0.5mg/kg/day for 27 days, then chlorambucil 0.2mg/kg/day for 28 days. 3. Cyclophosphamide 2mg/kg/day for 28 days. Results: 1) Final status in total 31 cases irrespective of therapeutic modality were complete remission in 5 (16%) cases, partial remission in 9 (29%) cases, no response in 12 (41%) cases, spontaneous complete re- mission in 1 cases, and spontaneous partial remission in 1 case. 2) After initial steroid therapy (in 25 cases), We observed no response in 17 (68%) case, partial remission in 3 (12%) cases, complete remission in 3 (12%) cases, and spontaneous partial remission in 2 (8%) cases. 3) The combination therapy (steroid and chlorambucil) tried in 10 cases results in 5 (50%) cases of partial remission, 2 (20%) cases of complete remission, 1 (10%) case of spontaneous partial remission, and 2 (20%) cases of no response. 4) During follow up period, renal functional deterioration was absent in any case and final albumin levels were significantly increased (p<0.05). Conclusion: Steroid-chlorambucil combination pro- toco1 is considered to be a more effective treatment with higher rate of overall remission compared to steroid therapy. Idiopathic MN itself seems to have a relatively benign course when considering that renal function was preserved in all cases without progression to chronic renal failure and that a few cases of spontaneous remission could be observed. For the limitation in number of cases and duration of follow up in this study, it needs prospective controlled study of more larger scale with long-term follow up to get a more reliable results.
마우스에 대한 Aloewhite의 급성 경구 및 피하독성시험
김형식,곽승준,안미영,김규봉,이승기,천선아,임소영,박현선,홍채영,조태영,오선택,이병무 성균관대학교 약학연구소 1995 成均藥硏論文集 Vol.7 No.1
Abstract - Acute oral and subcutaneous toxicities of Aloewhite(30% aloesine) were carried out in ICR mice. In this study, we daily examined number of deaths, clinical signs, body weights, and pathological examinations for 14 days after single oral and subcutaneous administration of Aloewhite with different dose levels. Aloewhite did not show any remarkable toxic effect in mice. These results suggest that oral and subcutaneous LD50 values in mice were over 6.8g/kg and 10g/kg, respectively.