『 전산화대론(田山花袋論)』 : 『 時は過き行く 』 의 성립과정을 중심으로

권영기 한국일어일문학회 1990 日語日文學硏究 Vol.17 No.1

田山花袋はゾラ, モ-パッサン等, 西歐の作家たちの影響を受けて, 「事實」を尊重すべきだという, 言わば彼の自然主義文學を主張し始めるようになった. 花袋の初めての自然主義の主張だと言える「野の花」の序文から, 《露骨なる描寫》《困襲破壞》《皮剝ぎの苦痛》《平面描寫》等の具體的なキャッチ·フレ-ズの下に, 彼は「事實尊重の思想」を主張することに依って, 日本の文壇に自然主義という新しい文藝の思潮の活氣を吹き入れたのは周知の事實である. しかし, 花袋のこの自然主義の主張はあまりにも西歐の科學的な自然主義とは遙かな距離のあるものであった. それは十九世紀の西歐の文學をかなり主觀的な理解の下に情熱的に, しかし情急に受け入れることに依って, もともと寫實主義文學の課題であるこの自然主義に浪漫主義的な課題や態度が假託されるというような矛盾をはらみこんだのである. このような矛盾は花袋にとって轉換を强要するようになり, この危機をどのようにして乘り越えるかが「四十の峠」においての花袋の課題になったのである. 卽ち「四十の峠」で直面しなければならなかった危機の實相は自然主義商揚期の彼の人間觀と文學觀の行き詰まりであったが, これを意識しようとしなかった花袋はそれまでのはなやかであった文壇的, 社會的存在から時代おくれのさびしい存在への移行という現象に重点を置く形で映りつづけたのであった. そしてその辛い現實の推移をいかに心境的に自分に納得させるか, というのが, 「四十のと峠」を越えようとする花袋の課題となったのである.《何も彼も過ぎて行く.何處へ?さうしたことを考へるやうな氣分の日が多かった. 努力, 勞動, 奮勵-さうしたものに欺かれて送って來た日が更に振返つて考へられた. 空虛-何も彼も空虛だ.》(「人生の一宿驛」)《龍太は過ぎ去つた時を繰り返さずには居られなかつた. 大きな潮の中に漂つてゐる身であることが染染とかれの胸に迫つて來た. 「流れて行く潮だ」かれはかう獨語した.》(「一握の藁」) この「時は過ぎて行くのだ」という世俗的な人生感慨こそ, 花袋及び彼の周圍の辛い現實の推移を, 自分に納得させるための, 花袋にとっての唯一の方法になってゆくものであった. 日本的無常觀を背景に持ったこの人生感慨を普遍的な眞實とし, 自己の境遇の變化もまたその例外ではないのだとする認識によって心境的な安定に至ろうとする花袋の姿勢は自然主義作家としての彼の名聲を傷つける余地があると思われるのである.

Perturbed mode theory에 의한 DH L. D.의 wave guiding 해석

권영기 연세대학교 대학원 1979 원우론집 Vol.7 No.1

비행청소년의 특성과 원인에 관한 연구

권영기 경기대학교 사회과학연구소 1998 한국사회연구 Vol.1 No.-

라디오 드라마 이성봉 : 말로 못하면 죽음으로(2)

권영기 기독교대한성결교회 활천사 2014 활천 Vol.724 No.3

성결호, 그 키의 방향에 주목하라(살리는 샘)

권영기 기독교대한성결교회 활천사 2023 활천 Vol.834 No.5

양안에 삽입한 회절성 삼중초점 인공수정체의 6개월 임상 결과

권영기,김홍균,이준훈 대한안과학회 2015 대한안과학회지 Vol.56 No.9

Purpose: To evaluate clinical outcomes after cataract surgery with bilateral implantation of the diffractive trifocal intraocular lens(IOL). Methods: Forty-four eyes of 22 patients were analyzed in the present study from July 2014 to December 2014. Phacoemulsification with bilateral implantation of an AT Lisa tri 839 MP IOL (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Jena, Germany) was performed. Over a 6-month follow-up, the main outcome measures were uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), uncorrected intermediate visual acuity(UIVA) at 80 cm, uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) at 40 cm, and spherical equivalent refraction. Visual quality and patient satisfaction were evaluated using a Quality of Vision questionnaire. Finally, the defocus curve was measured. Results: The mean monocular UNVA, UIVA, and UDVA were 0.23, 0.22, and 0.02 log MAR at 1 month, 0.21, 0.20, and 0.01 log MAR at 3 months and 0.20, 0.22, and 0.01 log MAR at 6 months postoperatively, respectively. The mean binocular UNVA, UIVA,and UDVA were 0.16, 0.12, and 0.0 log MAR at 1 month, 0.15, 0.11, and 0.0 log MAR at 3 months and 0.15, 0.13, and 0.0 log MAR at 6 months postoperatively, respectively. Twelve patients reported glare and 17 patients reported halo. Defocus curve showed best visual acuity results at 0.0 D and second peak at - 2.5 D. The intermediate-vision values were stable. Conclusions: Diffractive trifocal IOL provided excellent distance, intermediate, and near visual outcomes. 목적: 양안에 삽입한 회절성 삼중초점 인공수정체의 6개월 임상 결과를 보고하고자 한다. 대상과 방법: 2014년 7월부터 2014년 12월까지 양안에 수정체 초음파 유화술 및 회절성 삼중초점 인공수정체(AT Lisa Tri 839 MP trifocal IOL; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Jena, Germany) 삽입술을 시행한 22명 44안을 대상으로 6개월간 수술 후 구면렌즈 대응치 및 원거리, 중간거리, 근거리 시력을 측정하였다. 또한 설문지를 이용하여 시력의 질과 환자의 만족도를 조사하였으며 defocus curve를 구하였다. 결과: 단안 시력은 수술 후 1개월째 근거리 0.23, 중간거리 0.22, 원거리 0.02 logMAR, 3개월째 근거리 0.21, 중간거리 0.20, 원거리0.01 logMAR, 6개월째 근거리 0.20, 중간거리 0.22, 원거리 0.01 logMAR였다. 양안 시력은 1개월째 근거리 0.16, 중간거리 0.12, 원거리 0.0 logMAR, 3개월째 근거리 0.15, 중간거리 0.11, 원거리 0.0 logMAR, 6개월째 근거리 0.15, 중간거리 0.13, 원거리 0.0 logMAR였다. 12명의 환자에서 눈부심 증상, 17명의 환자에서 달무리 현상을 호소하였으나 이로 인해 매우 불편하다고 응답한 환자는 1명이었다.defocus curve는 0.0D와 -2.5D에서 고점을 보였으며 중간거리에서도 비교적 완만한 형태를 보여주었다. 결론: 회절성 삼중초점 인공수정체는 우수한 원거리, 중간거리, 근거리 시력을 보여주었고 환자의 만족도가 높았다.

한국 기독교의 영적 유산 읽기 : 『부표 관쥬 신약젼셔』

권영기 기독교대한성결교회 활천사 2021 활천 Vol.808 No.3

활천과 백 년(살리는 샘)

권영기 기독교대한성결교회 출판부 2022 활천 Vol.829 No.12

투명 신세포암의 핵 분화도 예측 인자로서 전산화단층촬영의 유용성

권영기,김병훈,박철희,김천일,장혁수 대한비뇨의학회 2009 Investigative and Clinical Urology Vol.50 No.10

Purpose: Nuclear grade is one of the independent prognostic factors for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). We investigated the effectiveness of a preoperative CT scan for predicting the nuclear grade of clear cell RCC. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients who underwent surgery for renal lesions between January 2002 and December 2007. We analyzed the pathologic and radiologic reports of 65 patients who underwent radical nephrectomy for RCC and were diagnosed with clear cell RCC. The Hounsfield unit (HU) of the area with maximum enhancement (M) and the total area of the RCC (T) were measured during CT. Ratio values by nuclear grade were calculated by using formulas (M HU/aorta HU, T HU/aorta HU) to eliminate differences between individuals. Results: A total of 65 cases of clear cell RCCs were classified according to Fuhrman nuclear grade. Five cases were grade I, 33 were grade II, 15 were grade III, and 12 were grade IV. There was a significant difference in CT enhancement between each nuclear grade, and lower nuclear grades tended to have an increased ratio of maximum enhancement (p=0.020). Fuhrman nuclear grade was divided into two groups: low (Fuhrman grades I, II) and high (Fuhrman grades III, IV). The ratio of enhancement for the M area was significantly higher in the low Fuhrman nuclear grade group than in the high group (p=0.033). Conclusions: CT enhancement is inversely related to the nuclear grade of clear cell RCC. This study found that measuring the area of maximum enhancement in CT may be a useful method for presuming the pathologic nuclear grade of RCC, especially when the Fuhrman nuclear grade is divided into low and high groups. Purpose: Nuclear grade is one of the independent prognostic factors for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). We investigated the effectiveness of a preoperative CT scan for predicting the nuclear grade of clear cell RCC. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients who underwent surgery for renal lesions between January 2002 and December 2007. We analyzed the pathologic and radiologic reports of 65 patients who underwent radical nephrectomy for RCC and were diagnosed with clear cell RCC. The Hounsfield unit (HU) of the area with maximum enhancement (M) and the total area of the RCC (T) were measured during CT. Ratio values by nuclear grade were calculated by using formulas (M HU/aorta HU, T HU/aorta HU) to eliminate differences between individuals. Results: A total of 65 cases of clear cell RCCs were classified according to Fuhrman nuclear grade. Five cases were grade I, 33 were grade II, 15 were grade III, and 12 were grade IV. There was a significant difference in CT enhancement between each nuclear grade, and lower nuclear grades tended to have an increased ratio of maximum enhancement (p=0.020). Fuhrman nuclear grade was divided into two groups: low (Fuhrman grades I, II) and high (Fuhrman grades III, IV). The ratio of enhancement for the M area was significantly higher in the low Fuhrman nuclear grade group than in the high group (p=0.033). Conclusions: CT enhancement is inversely related to the nuclear grade of clear cell RCC. This study found that measuring the area of maximum enhancement in CT may be a useful method for presuming the pathologic nuclear grade of RCC, especially when the Fuhrman nuclear grade is divided into low and high groups.

The Effect of Intraprostatic Chronic Inflammation on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Treatment

권영기,최미선,서경원,박철희,장혁수,김병훈,김천일 대한비뇨의학회 2010 Investigative and Clinical Urology Vol.51 No.4

Purpose: Asymptomatic chronic inflammation of the prostate is a common finding in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). We investigated how the chronic inflammation affects medical treatment for BPH. Materials and Methods: One pathologist reviewed the chronic inflammation of 82 BPH patients who underwent transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS)-guided needle biopsy. The extent of chronic inflammation was classified into 4 grades, categorized into two groups: the low-grade group and the high-grade group. We compared total, voiding, and storage International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and quality of life (QoL) between the groups at baseline and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after medical treatment for BPH. Results: There were no significant differences in total IPSS or QoL between the groups during the follow-up period. The low-grade group showed continuous improvement of storage symptoms until 12 months; however, the high-grade group showed improvement until 3 months. Maximal improvements of QoL were observed at 6 months in the high-grade group and at 3 months in the low-grade group. There was no episode of surgery in the low-grade group, but four patients in the high-grade group (9.1%) underwent surgical treatment due to acute urinary retention or insufficient therapeutic response. Conclusions: Although there was no statistical significance, improvements in IPSS were higher and lasted longer in the low-grade group. We might suggest medical treatment for intraprostatic chronic inflammation in BPH patients.