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      • 요양보호사 직무만족도 영향요인에 관한 연구

        강희천 동국대학교 불교문화대학원 2022 국내석사

        RANK : 248639

        The Study on Factors Influencing Job Satisfaction of Nursing Care Professionals. Changes in the population also brought about many changes. The phenomenon of low fertility and aging is clearly visible, and the increase in the elderly population leads to geriatric diseases and the task of supporting the elderly population. Although these problems did not appear to the extent that they became a social issue in the large family society, the policy of birth control along with the Saemaul Undong of the Third Republic reduced the population at that time, and the policy for a happier and socially stable life for the majority of people was a low fertility problem. Environmental problems, the development of the medical industry, and the awareness of the health of members of society have increased, and people's lives are gradually increasing due to the phenomenon of life extension, which begins with the aging of the older. If the proportion of the population aged 65 and over is 7% or more of the total population, it is called an aging society, followed by an aged society, which accounts for 14%, and a super-aged society, followed by 20%. A rapidly aging society is rapidly changing the social welfare environment for the elderly in Korea. In particular, in the midst of the reduced family phenomenon (nuclear family) and the expansion of women's social activities, the role of a nursing care professional specializing in elderly care services is required rather than caring through the family. Institutions are called nursing institutions, and various nursing institutions, such as general specialized nursing institutions or general hospitals, are scattered and supported, but the basic activities are almost the same. Geriatric diseases such as hyperthyroidism and degenerative diseases require management and treatment, and these problems, such as various group infections and the burden of long-term care, put a burden on the elderly and are recognized as creating serious social problems in recent years. The system is a law enacted for the health and welfare of the elderly, such as maintaining the mental and physical maintenance and livelihood of the elderly based on the 'Welfare Act for the Elderly'. It was enacted in 1981, and according to this law, the state and local governments are responsible for promoting the health and welfare of the elderly. Therefore, welfare facilities for the purpose of housing for the elderly can be installed, and emergency telephone lines must be installed to prevent abuse of the elderly and receive reports at all times. Anyone can report abuse after recognizing it. In the government, the stable jobs related to the employment of caregivers are non-regular workers, unlike regular workers, and the current working environment of caregivers such as job agencies or contract workers is poor. Standards for the elderly in various disease groups and their accompanying physical and mental parts are classified into physical and mental parts. First, if the body is uncomfortable, care and care can be communicated well between the patient and the caregiver, so the work is efficient, but mental health such as dementia In a situation where it is difficult to trust the emotional part of the patient himself due to doubts about the caregiver's actions as the biggest cause of the problem, caring for patients with sympathy is difficult due to inaccurate information from the caregiver. The task of improving the working environment for caregivers, where friction and conflict with their families are not easily resolved, will not be easy. Nursing care workers are diverse and diverse as professionals because the main tasks of the elderly cared for by nursing care workers are specifically meals, body care, and all these emotionally necessary services, such as companionship, due to the common causes of the patient's disease. It is a role that alone endures a wide range of tasks in difficult services. In relation to the work of nursing care workers, future work conditions for wages or development potential according to professional consciousness are not guaranteed, and measures (compensation system; wage and welfare benefits, etc.) It is also true that it is uncertain. The high level of awareness of caregivers' services appears because high-quality services for patients and their families are applied in a variety of ways due to professional management, but in the end, high-quality services because they improve the working conditions and environment of caregivers. provided and best patient care is provided. Finally, if the low distribution derived from the analysis data or the weak or vulnerable part as a caregiver professional is reflected as a response strategy through progressively higher treatment improvement, high-quality service is guaranteed and customer satisfaction with the service quality is realized.

      • 조용매 및 NaCl의 첨가가 유류오염토양의 토양세정 제거효율에 미치는 영향

        강희천 강원대학교 일반대학원 2016 국내석사

        RANK : 248639

        본 연구는 유류로 오염된 토양에 지중처리인 토양세정기법을 적용시에 제거효율을 증대시키기 위해 계면활성제(Tween-80, Brij-L4)의 주입 방법 및 주입량 선정과 계면활성제의 세정 효과를 증가시킬 수 있는 방안으로 조용매(에탄올, 부탄올, 이소프로필알콜)와 NaCl의 첨가에 의한 영향을 연구하고자 하였다. 회분식 및 중력식 시린지 컬럼 실험결과 Tween-80과 Brij-L4의 효율은 모두 80% 이상의 제거율을 나타내었다. 평균 제거율 차이는 6.7%로 토양 시료 및 분석에 의한 오차로 판단될 수 있으며, 계면활성제의 종류와 농도에 따른 영향은 크지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 정량펌프를 추가한 상향류식 시린지 컬럼 실험결과에서 단독 주입에서는 Tween-80(34~52%)이 Brij-L4(32~39%)보다 제거율이 높게 나타났다. 혼합 주입과 교차 주입의 경우 제거율에 큰 영향이 없었으며 경우에 따라서는 더 낮은 제거율을 보였다. NaCl의 최적 첨가농도로는 1~2%인 것으로 나타났으며, 제거율은 약 55~60%로 NaCl을 첨가하지 않았을 경우보다 20~25% 높게 나타났다. 조용매의 첨가 최적 농도는 0.5~1.0%으로 제거율은 에탄올 > 부탄올 > 이소프로필알콜 순으로 나타났다. 조용매를 첨가하였을 경우 첨가하지 않은 상태보다 20~40%의 제거율이 증가한 것으로 확인 되었다. This study was performed to investigate the addition effect of co-solvent(ethanol, butanol, isopropyl alcohol) and NaCl to increase the cleaning effect of surfactant, along with surfactant(Tween-80, Brij-L4) injection method and injection volume. It was conducted to raise the removal efficiency when applying soil cleaning technique, the underground disposal technique, to the soil contaminated with oil. The results of syringe column experiment with batch and gravity type showed that both Tween-80 and Brij L4 provided a removal rate over 80%. The difference in average removal rate stood at 6.7% which corresponded to the error caused due to soil specimens and analysis. The removal rate was not affected significantly by surfactant type and concentration. In the experiment with up-flow syringe column added with metering pump, Tween-80(34~52%) showed higher removal rate than Brij L4(32~39%) in single injection. The blended injection and cross-injection did not affect the removal rate significantly and sometimes led to even lower removal rate. The optimal addition concentration of NaCl was found to range between 1% and 2%. The removal rate stood at approximately 55% to 60% which was about 20-25% higher compared to the removal rate without addition of NaCl. The optimal addition concentration of co-solvent was found to be in the range from 0.5% to 1.0%. The removal rate was higher in the order of ethanol, butanol, and isopropyl alcohol. When co-solvent was added, the removal rate increased by 20-40% compared to the removal rate without addition of co-solvent.

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