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      • 山羊에 있어서 pentothal Sodium 麻醉과 前處置劑로써 Chloropromazine Hydrochloride에 對한 效果

        韓鳳羽 東亞大學校 1964 東亞論叢 Vol.2 No.2

        (1) As this experiment was performed in the field, not in a laboratory, the experimantal conditions were not good. (2) As noted in the Table Ⅰ,Ⅱ., it could be found that the duration of the anesthetic was made loger about twofold, in spite of using5/3of the quantity of pentothal Sodium which was the quantity to anesthetize goats Completely. (3) The anesthetic effects of Cholorpromazine Hydrochloride began to show 60 minutes after the injection. (4) Clinically, the temperature decreased about 1˚C. in each group, the res-piration also decreased in that group and the situation tended to be kept even after awakening, but was not higher than the normal. Many variations of pulse was occured in group 1, while those of pulsein group Ⅱ was not revealed except for one example. The duration of anesthesia in group Ⅱ is lasted longer by C.P. Preoperatiue meditation. (5) Other points of clinical reaction in duration anesthetic was the same as other ones. (6) The proper quantity of C.P. could not be measured, because blood su-gar value, gas in blood and blood pressure were not Calculated. It was, however, the duration of anesthetic could be prolonged by using 1~3mg, of C.P. Per kg. of body weight I hope that many efficient studies will be performed.

      • Brucella病에 關한 硏究 : 姙娠海??에 대한 Br, 1119-3 菌株 및 178菌株의 血淸抗體價의 消長에 對하여 (其一) The fructuation of agglutination titer on pregnant Guinea-pig's by inoculation of Strain 1119-3 and 178

        韓鳳羽 東亞大學校 1975 東亞論叢 Vol.12 No.2

        금반임신해명에 對하여 Br, 1119-3 菌株 및 Br, 178 菌株를 各各 接種하여 血淸抗體價의 消長을 標準試驗管法에 依하여 觀察한 바 Br, 178 菌株는 Br, 1119-3 菌株보다 若干 높은 强陽性力價를 나타내고 Br, 1119-3 菌株를 接種時는 短時日에 急速한 力價의 下降을 나타냈으며 또한 力價下降時 卽 1:50倍 不完全 및 完全凝集力價時에 해명웅을 混合飼育하였던 바 力價上昇은 없었고 菌證明도 되지 않았다. Br,178 菌株는 大體로 높은 血淸抗體價를 繼續維持하였고 力價下降時 卽 100倍不完全 및 完全凝集價時에 해명웅을 混合飼育하였던 바 强陽性力價로 다시 上昇하였으며 이는 해명웅의 同居刺戟에 依한 自體性홀몬 分泌가 血淸凝集反應에 影響을 준 것이 아닌가 思料되었고, 살처분해명에서 菌分離證明이 되었으나 體內에 胎兒는 없었다. 그리고 처음 流産은 Br,1119-3 菌株 및 Br, 178菌株 共히 接種後 8∼35日 사이에 일어났다. Pregnant guinea pigs were inoculated with strain 1119-3 and 178, and their agglutination titers were observed by standard tube method. The results obtained are as follows: The guinea pigs which were injected with strain 1119-3 showedhigh reac or titers but it was slightly lower than those of strain 178 and decreased promptly. When their titers were dropped at 1:50 incomplete or comple'e, they were reared with a male in the same cage but their agglutination titers were unchanged. At autopsy, the strain was not detected. In the case of strain 178, they maintained relatively high reactor titer. When they showed at titer of 1:100 incompleteor completo, they rose again at a level of high reactor titer by adding of male animal. It gives us a presumption that there is a certain relations between the secretion of ordinary sexual hormones and serum agglutination. The strain was manifested by autopsy but any fetus was not detected in this case. It seem in both groups that abortions had taken place between eight and 35 days after inoculation.

      • 赤血球 計算用 稀釋液의 檢討 : 數種의 稀釋液이 家畜血球에 對한 反應과 比較 Comparative rison of Behavior to Blood between a Few Diluents

        韓鳳羽 東亞大學校 1968 東亞論叢 Vol.5 No.-

        1. When hayem's solution containing 0 - l,0% HgCl2 was used in microscopical examination of the blood. Clumps of ergthrocytes appeared more of less in all kinds of animals. They were very large in number in the blood of goats, nat so lage in that of sheep and swine, and very small in that of horses, cattle, and dogs. 2. It was though that such clump had been coused in the diluted blood of horses and cattle mainly by some facial's existing in the blood plasma and in that of sheep, goats, swine, and dogs by some factars in the erythrocytes. 3. There were the following ralations between the concentration of HgCl2 in hayem's solution and the sheeps of animals in which hemolysis occurred when such solution and been used as diluent : under 0.25% in cattle. Under 0.05% in horsed and dogs, and under 0.01% in goats, sheep, and swine. 4. Taking the clumping of erythrocytes and hemolysis into consideration. The optimum concentration of HgCl2 in hayem's solution are as fallows; 0.25~1.0% for horses and dogs, 0.5% for cattle, and 0.05% for sheep, goats. 5. No clumping occurredin physiologic saline solution at all. but and swine hemolysis appeared in the blood diluted with this solution in all domestic animals examined in a short time. Therfore pliysiologic saline solution cannot be a suitable iluentdfor erythrocytes of domestic animals. 6. When blood was dilu-ted with Gower's solution, no clumping nor hemolylis occured for 24 hours, so. This solution can be recommenede as a stisfactory diluent. 7. Toisson's solution caused no clumping but sometimes hemolysis especially in swine.

      • 산양에 있어서의 Pentothal Sodium anesthesia와 전처치제로써 Chloropromazine Hydrochloride에 대한 연구

        한봉우,Han Bong Woo 대한수의사회 1962 대한수의사회지 Vol.6 No.4

        It is Known that the Pentothal Sodium(P.S.) is the Ultrashortating Anesthesic and it is Reported that this is one of the Appropriate Medicine Without any harm to the body function of the goat(1.10) But an added injection is wanted when anesthesia more tha

      • 酪農經營珍斷에 關한 調査硏究 : 釜山市 酪農家를 中心으로

        韓鳳羽,金容斗,李秉達 東亞大學校 1968 東亞論叢 Vol.5 No.-

        本 調査硏究는 酪農經營의 合理化와 酪農所得의 極大化를 圖謀하기 爲한 方策을 究明하기 爲하여 着手한 것으로 釜山市內 酪農家中에서 20戶를 選定하여 1967年 5月 1日부터 11月 30日까지 經營實態의 調査와 分析을 通하여 經營의 改善點을 發見하고 經營의 合理化 方案을 提示하였는데 그 結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 飼育頭數 225頭中 窄乳牛 120頭, 乾乳牛 18頭, 育成牛(♂包含) 87頭며 窄乳牛率(窄乳牛 頭數/總飼養 頭數×100) 53% 乾乳牛率(乾乳牛 頭數/成牛 頭數×100) 13% 育成牛率(育成牛 頭數/成牛 頭數×100) 63%였다. 2. 窄乳牛(乾乳牛 包含) 138頭의 1頭 年平均 産乳量은 3,690kg였다. 3. 窄乳牛에 對한 飼料給與量은 1日 1頭 平均 濃厚飼料 9.4kg 粗飼料(風乾物) 9.0kg이며 養分含量은 TDN 9.09kg, DCP 1.24kg인데 標準(NRC)보다 TDN 53%, DCP 82%를 過量供給하고 있다. 한편 粗飼料量이 全體飼料量의 50% 未滿인데 이것은 經濟面이나 乳牛能力 增進面으로 볼 때 不利함으로 60% 以上으로 하여야 한다. 4. 生産費의 項目別 比率은 飼料費 44%, 勞動費 27%, 肥料 및 材料費 5%, 賃貸料 및 地代 5%, 乳牛 및 建物償却費 16%, 小農具費 및 其他 3%로 되어있다. 5. 牛乳生産費는 牛乳 1kg當 平均 32.25원인데 1kg當 乳價가 43.2원이기 때문에 牛乳 1kg當 10.95원의 收益을 얻고 있는데 牛乳 1kg當 28원 以下가 되도록 努力하여야 한다. 6.1頭當 年平均 勞動時間이 470時間인데 1人이 8~10頭를 管理하려면 365時間 以下가 되어야 한다. 7. 調査한 酪農家中 黑字經營이 14戶, 赤子經營이 6戶인바 年間 1頭當 純收益이 平均 2萬원으로 所得率이 낮았다. 8. 酪農經營의 診斷에 있어서 牛乳代와 飼料 및 勞動費만을 가지고 經營의 採算點을 生産面에서 把握하는 것은 簡易한 判斷을 爲하여 意義 있는 일이며 今般 調査한 結果를 보면 牛乳代 17,596원, 粗收益中 牛乳代 比率 86%, 飼料 및 勞動費 11,781千원, 生産費中 飼料 및 勞動費 比率 71%이므로 採算指數(牛乳代÷粗收益中 牛乳代比率/飼料 및 勞動費 ÷生産費中 飼料 및 勞動費比率=粗收益/生産費)는 1.29가 된다. 1頭當 年 35,000원의 所得을 爲해서는 採算指數가 1.5가 넘어야 한다. 蛇足 본 調査硏究는 1967年度 文敎部 學術硏究 助成費로 이루어진 것으로 硏究費를 補助해준 文敎當局에 對하여 深甚한 謝意를 表하는 바이다. 또한 調査에 協力하여 주신 釜山市牛乳協同組合과 釜山市 酪農家 畜産同人 諸位에 對하여 깊은 感謝를 드리는 바이다. This report aims to get a rationalization of dairy fanning and maximization of dairy income. In order to gain the suvey, I have selected -'0 dairy farm-houses in Pusan city. Then I have been caught some points of farm improvement and presented some rational plan of dairy farming through farm business survey and analysis from 1 May to 30 Nov. 1967. The summalized results of the research are as follows; 1. Out of 225 heads were milking-cow 120 heads, dry-up-cow 18 heads, rasing cattle 87 heads. 2. Average milk yield per a year of 138 heads milking-cow(including dry-up-cow) was 3.690kg. 3. Average 9.4kg of concentrate and 9.Okg of rougiiage(air dry matter) for milking-cow per a head were the daily feeding ration, nutrient content was 9.09kg of TDN and 1.24. kg of DCP, these content were more 53% of TDN and 82% of DCP than feeding standard (NRC). 4. The feed cost was 44%, the cost of labor 27%, manure and materials cost 5%, charge for renting and land rent 5%, depreciation cost of dairy cattle and building 16%, cost of small farming tools and other cost 3% of the total production cost. 5. Average production cost of milk per 1kg of milk was 32.25 won. average profit per 1kg of milk was 10.95 won (milk price was 43.2 won per 1kg). But it may be less than 28 won per 1kg of milk. 6. Average working time per 1 head of a year was 470 hours. But it may be less than 350 hours for the management of 8~10 heads per 1 person. 7. Out of the dairy farm-households surveyed, 11 houses were in the blade farming and 6 houses were in the red farming. Average pure profit per 1 head of a year was gained 20 thousand won that the rate of income may low. 8. Acording to the method of a simply commercial profit was gained to the rate of milk price for the gross profit and the rate of feed and labor cost for the production cost. Average commercial profit index has show 1.29 in the result of this farm survey. Commercial Profit index = milk price/rate of milk price for gross profit/cost of feed & labor/rate of feed & labor cost for production cost x 100 =17,956 thousand won/0.86/11,781 thousand won/0.71 x 100=1.29 It may be over 1.5 of the cmmercial profit index for 35 thousand won of the income per 1 head of a year.

      • 姙娠 母豚의 營養이 胎兒의 發育에 미치는 影響

        韓鳳羽,金容斗,李秉達 東亞大學校 1969 東亞論叢 Vol.6 No.-

        本硏究는 姙娠毛豚에 對한 質的 榮農不及이 胎兒發育에 미치는 영향을 究明하고자 Berkshire 末經産豚 8頭를 供試하여 對照區(C), 저단백구(T1), Vitamin a 缺乏區(T2), Ca:P의 不均衡區(T3)의 試驗區를 設定하여, 1968年 6月 15日부터 10月 20日까지 受精과 伺養을 하고 受精後 72日(Block Ⅰ)과 100日(Block Ⅱ)에 屠殺하여 胎兒의 發育狀況을 調査한바 그 結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 受精數 및 胎兒의 性別은 各試驗區別의 큰 差異를 認定할 수 없었다. 2. 死胎兒는 C區에는 없었으며 T1區에서 1頭, T2區에서 2頭, T3區에서 1頭, 計 4頭가 있었다. 3. 畸形은 T1區에서 矮小 2頭, T2區에서 眼球缺損 1頭와 筋攣縮 1頭가 發生하였고 T3區에서 短肢 1頭와 脊椎短小 1頭가 出現하였다. 4. 胎兒의 크기(平均)는 Block Ⅰ에 있어서는 體重은 C區 286g, T1區 229g, T2區와 T區 254g이었고 體長은 C區 17.5㎝, T1區 13.8㎝, T2區 14.3㎝, T3區 14.2㎝이었으며 頭長은 C區7.4㎝, T1區 6.8㎝, T2區7.2㎝, T3區6.4㎝, 그리고 胸圍는 C區 15.6㎝, T1區 12.9㎝, T2區13.5㎝, T3區 13.1㎝였다. Block Ⅱ에 있어서는 體重은 C區 797g, T1區 700g, T2區 743g, T3區 753g이었고 體長은 C區 26.8㎝, T1區 21.6㎝, T2區 23.7㎝, T3區 22.4㎝이었으며 頭長은 C區 9.3㎝, T1區 8.1㎝, T2區 9.1㎝, T3區 8.1㎝, 그리고 胸圍는 C區 23.8㎝, T1區 19.7㎝, T2區 210㎝, T3區 20.4㎝였다. 5. C區의 胎兒의 크기를 100으로 하였을 때 Block 1에서는 體重은 T1區 80, T2와 T3區 89였고 體長은 T1區 79, T2區와 T3區 81이었으며 頭長은 T1區 92, T2區 97, T3區 86, 그리고 胸圍는 T1區 83, T2區 87, T3區 84였고 BlockⅡ에서는 若干 增率이 認定되었다. 大體로 胎兒의 크기와 頭長은 各區에 큰 差가 없었으나 T1區는 體重, 體長, 胸圍에 많은 差가 認定되었고 T2區는 體長에서, T3區는 頭長과 胸圍에서 많은 差를 볼 수 있었다. 6. 胎兒의 肉眼的 發育狀態는 T1區와 T2區는 後軀의 發達과 皮感의 狀態가 不良하고 T3區는 4肢, 骨 , 皮膚 및 齒牙의 發達이 不良하였다. 7. 姙娠母豚의 增體率은 C區에 있어서 BlockⅠ이 119%, Block Ⅱ가 130%였으며 T1區가 比較的 낮은 便이었으나 對照區와 處理區間에 큰 差異는 볼 수 없었다. In this study, in order to study the effects that the qualitative undernourishment of a gestation pig influences upon the fetal growth, we offered eight heads of gilt, Berkshire as material of experiment, and established experimental plots such as; control plot(C) hypo-protein plot(T), defferent plot of VA, inbalanced plot of Ca to P, and from the fifteenth of June to the twentieth of octeber in 1968 inseminated and fed them. After hiving been inseminated, they were killed just in 72 days (Block Ⅰ) and in 100 days (Block Ⅱ). in examining them, the state of the fetal growth is the following; 1. The number of conceptional pigs and the sex ratio of fetus are not recognized in each experimental plot. 2. There was no dead conceptionnal pig in C plot, and there were one head of dead conceptional pig in T1 plot, two heads in T2 plot, one head in T3 plot, amount to four heads of dead shotconceptinal pigs in all. 3. Deformities happened such as; two heads of dwarf in T1 plot, one head of eyeball-defect and one head of muscle-contracture inT2 plot, one head of duck-leg and one head of spine in T3 plot. 4. The average body-weight of a fetus was 286g in C plot, 229g in T1 plot, 254g in T2 and T3 plot, and the average body Legth of a fetus was 17.5㎝ in C plot, 13.8㎝ in T1 plot, 14.3㎝ in T2 plot, 14.2㎝ in T3 plot, and the average head length of a fetus was 7.4㎝ in C plot, 6.8㎝ in T1 plot, 7.2㎝ in T2 plot, 6.4㎝ in T3 plot and the average chest girth of fetus was 15.6㎝ in C plot, 12.9㎝ in T1 plot, 13.5㎝ in T2 plot, 13.1㎝ in T3 plot. As for the Block Ⅱ, the body-weight of a fetus was 797g in C plot, 700g in T1 plot 743g in T2 plot, 753g in T3 plot, and the body length was 26.8㎝ in C plot, 21.6㎝ in T1 plot, 23.7㎝ in T2 plot, 22.4㎝ in T3 plot, and the head length of a fetus was 9.3㎝ in C plot, 8.1㎝ in T1 plot, 9.1㎝ in T2 plot, 6.4㎝ in T3 plot, and the chest- girth was 23.815.6㎝ in C plot, 19.7㎝ in T1 plot, 21.0㎝ in T2 plot, 20.4㎝ in T3 plot. 5. When we set the average size of a fetus of C plot, as 100, in Block Ⅰ, the proportional boby weight was 80 in T1 plot 89 in T2 and T3 plot, the proportional body length was 79 in T1 plot, 81 in T2 and T3 plot, and the proportional head-length was 92 in T1 plot, 97 in t2 plot, 86 in T3 plot, and the proportional chest-girth was 83 in T1 plot, 87 in T2 plot, 84 in T3 plot, but in Block Ⅱ a little increasedrate was recognized. As a whole, there was'nt great difference between the plots in the size and the head length of a fetus. And there were gret differences in the body weight and body-length and the chest-girth between control polt and T1 plot, We also could see great difference in the body-length between C and T2 plot, and in the body-length and the chest-girth between C and T3 plot. 6. When we saw the state of a fetal growth with our naked eyes, in T1 and T2 plot, the growth of hind-part of body and the state of skin were in bad condition, and in T3 plot the growth of the limbs, skeltone, skin, teeth was also in bad condition. 7. The efficiency of the body weight of a gestation pig was 119% in C plot, of Block Ⅰ (130% in C plot, of Block Ⅱ) and comparatvely low-rate in T1 plot, but there was'nt great difference between the control plot and the treatment plot.

      • KCI우수등재

        부화율에 미치는 제요인에 관한 연구 ( 란중 , 란형 , 란색 및 세란이 부화율에 미치는 영향 )

        정현승 ( H S Chung ),한봉우 ( B W Han ) 한국축산학회 1970 한국축산학회지 Vol.12 No.2

        This experiment was carried out to determine the effects of egg weight, egg shape, egg color and egg washing on the hatchability using 9,600 eggs laid from 2 years old white Leghorn. New Hampshire eggs 3,200 laid from 2 years old were used by egg color level on hatchability. The results were summarized as follows: 1. There was a highly significant difference(P$lt;0.01) in hatchability by the egg weight level. T₃ lot(55∼58g) had the highest hatchability of T₁ lot(51∼62g), T₂ lot(51∼54g) and T₄ lot(59∼62g). Heavier eggs had lower hatchability than the light eggs. 2. In the egg shape Ta lot(egg shape index 0.7) had the highest hatchability. T₃ lot(egg, shape index$gt;0.7) had lower hatchability than T₄ lot(egg shape index[0.7). 3. In the egg color T₂ lot(dark brown) had the highest hatchability of T₁ lot(random selected eggs), T₃ lot(medium brown) and T₄ lot(light brown). The thinner the color of eggs were the lower hatchability they had. There was a highly significant difference(P$lt;0.01) for hatchability of treatments in the egg color level. 4. There was a highly significant difference(P$lt;0.01) in hatchability by the egg washing level. T₁ lot(unwashed eggs) had the highest hatchability and T₄ lot(dirty eggs) had the lowest hatchability of all experiment lots. Comparing T₂ lot(partial washed eggs) and T₃ lot (all washed eggs) T₂ lot had higher hatchability than T₃ lot.

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