The relationship study of service experience factors on customer satisfaction and repurchasing intention in professional soccer league

김종환,홍재승 한국스포츠산업경영학회 2003 한국스포츠산업경영학회지 Vol.8 No.2

프로축구리그관중의 만족도와 재구매의도의 상관요인분석에 관한 연구김종환 (중앙대학교), 홍재승 (서울대학교)

New Aggregation Algorithm for Tandem queue with Finite Buffers

김종환,Hur, Sung Kwan,徐承祿 大邱大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1991 基礎科學硏究 Vol.8 No.-

We consider a two-stage fmite tandem queueing system with Poisson arrivals and negative exponential service times. The customer who has completed his service at the first station has to go directlty to the second station. If the queue of the second station is full at the moment of the service completion of the customer at the first station, then the customer receives, another service at the first station. This is repeated until the customer completes a service at the first station at the moment that the second station is not fulL The problem of calculating the steady-state probabilities of this queueing system by the ordinary balance equations is time consuming. We develop an efficient algorithm to obtain the steady-state probabilities that utilize the two-way state aggregation techniques.

전문대(專門大) 졸업생(卒業生)의 한자능력(漢字能力) 조사(調査)

김종환 한국어문교육연구회 1997 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.25 No.1

한국산 잡견의 정상 생리학적 기준치

김종환 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1969 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.2 No.1

The normal physiological values of Korean mongrel dogs were studied, comparing them with foreign references, on the basis of control physiological data measured on 110 cases out of the dogs submitted to the experiments in our department. The hemodynamic measurements varied widely between the both limits of reported normal control data, with the mean value of heart rate $140.4{\pm}26.6$/min., and both the systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressures $137.2{\pm}31.7$mmHg and $104.7{\pm}14.4$ mmHg, as well as the venous pressure of $9.11{\pm}2.18$ cm.$H_2O$. Hematologically, the number of red blood cells $4,571,000{\pm}767,000$per cu.mm., the amount of hemoglobin $11.57{\pm}3.74$ gm/dl and the hematocrit $37.3{\pm}7.2$ per cent, were equally the values a little lower than the reported normal means. However, the white blood cells were within the reported normal limits both in number, $10,384{\pm}4,877$ per cu. mm and their differential counts with slightly broader ranges of variation. The platelet count was $149,800{\pm}47,000 $per cu. mm and was also far below the normal, while the coagulation time $9.03{\pm}2.69$min. and the prothrombin time $13.17{\pm}6.52$sec were within normal limits, though a little prolonged. The serum electrolytes, Na $146.6{\pm}10.44$mEq/L.,K $4.46{\pm}0.84$mEq/L., CI $118.3{\pm}7.88$mEq/L. and Ca $11.45{\pm}5.62$mg./dl, and the blood glucose level of $94.9{\pm}31.79$mg./dl were essentially not different from the reported normal values. The serum proteins, total protein $7.15{\pm}1.41$gm/dl., albumin $4.09{\pm}0.77$gm./dl. and globulin $3.18{\pm}0.88$gm/dl. were included near the higher limits of the reported normal levels. The thymol turbidity 0.1-3.04 units were normal in 10 cases, and the cephaline flocculation was within normal range except 2 cases out of 26 dogs, showing two positive in 24 hours. And the nitrogen series, NPN $34.61{\pm}10.29$mg/dl. and BUN $12.77{\pm}6.37$mg./dl. were normal. It may be concluded that from the point of view of hereby measured physiological data compared with the foreign references, the Korean mongrel dogs have a compatible laboratory data with only the special regards to their tendency toward anemia in red blood cell series.

이종 조직판막의 재치환수술

김종환 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1988 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.21 No.4

The increasing number of replacement of the substitute cardiac valves were seen in these 2 years. Out of a total 1,408 patients with cardiac valve replacement, 54 required replacement of the substitute valves. Fifty-nine substitute valves replaced were 43 in mitral, 14 in aortic and 2 in tricuspid positions; and they were 36 Ionescu-Shiley, 15 Hancock and 3 Angell-Shiley bioprosthetic valves and 3 St. Jude Medical and 2 Bjork-Shiley prosthetic valves. Primary tissue failure was the most frequent reason of replacement[38 patients] followed by paravalvular leak[9 patients], prosthetic valve endocarditis[6 patients] and valve thrombosis[1 patient] in order. The most pronounced pathology of the failed xenograft valves seen in the primary tissue failure group was calcification and fixation of the cusps with or without tear and defect of the cuspal tissue. The operative mortality rate was 7.4%. Fifty early survivors were followed up for a total of 82.6 patient-years and there was no late death. Actuarial survival rate was 92.3*3.8% at 6 years after surgery. Although the definite tendency toward early and accelerated degeneration of the xenograft valves has been seen in patients younger than 20 to 25 years of age, no strict age limit from where the tissue failure slows down could be determined. The requirement of the ideal substitute valves would be the durability of the recently developed mechanical prostheses armed with the low thrombogenicity of the bioprostheses. At the present time, the need of compromise in selection between less thrombogenic bioprosthetic and more durable mechanical valves should be stressed. The difficulty in choice is yet important in patients of middle age and children where the use of homograft valves may be one of the solution despite of certain limitations from sociomedical reasons.

전자무역 시스템 개발 프로젝트의 위험요인에 관한 연구

김종환,배석주 한국산업경영시스템학회 2009 한국산업경영시스템학회 학술대회 Vol.2009 No.춘계

최근 정부와 기업에서는 종이서류 없는 무역환경 자동화를 통해 글로벌 경쟁력 강화에 중요하게 인식하고 있으며, 이에 전자무역 시스템 개발 프로젝트는 증가하고 있다. 정보시스템 프로젝트의 위험관리 연구는 지난 20년 넘게 수행되어 왔으며, 이에 전형적인 위험요인 목록을 도출한 연구 결과가 문헌을 통해 많이 제시되었다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 정보시스템 프로젝트의 위험요인 문헌 연구를 통해 전자무역 시스템 개발 프로젝트 환경에 맞는 위험요인 목록을 도출한다. 정보시스템 개발의 범위를 전자무역 시스템으로 한정하여 프로젝트 위험요인을 연구한 것에 의미를 갖는 본 연구는, 향후 발생할 전자무역 시스템 개발 프로젝트 실패를 줄이고 성공 가능성을 높임으로써 프로젝트 수행을 성공으로 이끄는 데 도움이 되고자 한다.

전문대(專門大) 졸업생(卒業生)의 한자능력(漢字能力)과 의식(意識)

김종환 한국어문교육연구회 1998 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.26 No.1

Chalcone 화합물을 가진 디스크형태의 액정 화합물의 합성과 특성 분석

김종환,장지영 한국고분자학회 2004 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2004 No.04

흉막중피 세포종 -4례 보고-

김종환 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1969 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.2 No.1

Four cases of pleural mesothelioma were treated surgically. The tumors from all cases were microscopicaly malignant, although only in one case the tumor was found to be diffuse in growth. The diagnosis made before operation were exudative pleurisy, empyema or lung cancer with no tumor cells found in examination of pleural fluid, sputum or the specimen of pleuraI biopsy. In two cases only the tumors were resected, and in other two cases pneumonectomy and pleuropneumonectomy were performed. Irradiations added in two cases postoperatively were found not to be beneficial. Postoperative recurrence of tumor growth were found in three cases within two months after surgery, and in one case no evidence of recurrence was noted four and a half months after resection of the tumor.

심장판막치환환자와 항응혈치료

김종환 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1978 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.11 No.3

During the full 10-year period from June 1968 through June 1978, 112 consecutive patients underwent isolated or double valve replacement. A total of 130 valves were used in aortic, mitral or tricuspid positions: 63 prosthetic valves in 56 and 67 glutaraldehyde-preserved porcine aortic valves in 56 patients. There were 31 early and 9 late deaths with a cumulative mortality rate of 35.7 percent. Eighty-five patients survived longer than 10 days postoperatively were studied for the occurrence of thromboembolism and complications related to anticoagulant therapy. At the end of follow-up period, 68 patients were on Coumadin; 74 were on Persantin with or without Coumadin; 11 were off any antithrombotic drugs with 6 of them being off electively after 6 months of tissue valve replacement. Thromboembolism occurred in 7 [8.2%] of 85 patients or 10.9%/patient-year. Embolic rates were as follows: one of 18 patients anticoagulated [5.6%] or 6.1%/patient-year and 4 of 16 patients not anticoagulated [25.0%] or 17.8%/patient-year for the prosthetic valve replacement; and one of 40 patients anticoagulated [2.5%] or 7.9%/patient-year and one of 11 patients not anticoagulated [9.1%] or 7.9%/patient-year for tissue valve replacement. Three complications of major bleeding were experienced by 3 patients during the follow-up period, being related to Coumadin therapy. The importance of proper anticoagulation were stressed for the successful management of patients after cardiac valve replacement, both prosthetic and tissue valves.