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경쟁우위를 위한 해외진출기업의 중점화전략에 관한 실증분석 : 전자산업을 중심으로 Laying Stress on Electronic Industry
장병익,박광일 韓日經商學會 1999 韓日經商論集 Vol.17 No.-
This study will suggest ways for korean manufacturing companies to expend hemselves in the global market in order to get the competitive advantages. The study will be divided into product, markets, and technological characteristic group through factor analysis and clustering analysis based on products, markets, and technological characteristic factor. This study will be sorted out the same way, i.e. : overseas factory task group based on overseas factory task factor, process strategy group based on process strategy factor, localization strategy group based on localization strategy factor, factory strategy group based on factory strategy factor. The study will positively analysis factory focused and economic results around Korean electronic industries. The result of positive analysis abstracted are as follow: Factory focused is stored is sorted out by products, markets, technological characteristic, overseas competitive strategy, overseas process strategy, overseas factory tasks, localization strategy, overseas factory strategy. In the result of analysis the factory focused and economic results, economic results, economic result show higher than that of the average of the relevant industries when focused, pursuing the dominant specified strategy factor. Accordingly, it's advisable that overseas factory managers focus the strategy factors to increase the economic result. Hence for firms to get competitive advantage, they must manage their production system in terms of strategic dimensions and there must be in consistency between competitive strategy and manufacturing strategy. Hence, the competitive performance of production system depends upon the role of manufacturing managers in strategic decision making but their influence competitive Performance.
우유 중 dexamethasone의 잔류 분석 및 휴약기간 설정 연구
박광일,진영배,김우현,김석,이후장,Park, Kwangil,Jin, Yeung Bae,Kim, Woohyun,Kim, Suk,Lee, Hu-Jang 대한수의학회 2022 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.62 No.2
This study investigated dexamethasone (DXM) residues in the milk from intramuscularly dosed dairy cows and established the withdrawal time (WT) of DXM in milk. Eighteen healthy Holstein cows were injected with 20 (DXM-1) or 40 mL (DXM-2) of a drug containing 1 mg/mL of DXM. After administering DXM, milk samples were collected from all cows at 12-hour intervals for five days. The DXM residue concentrations in milk were determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The correlation coefficient of the calibration curve was 0.9966, and the limits of detection and quantification (LOQ) were 0.03 and 0.1 ㎍/kg, respectively. The recoveries were 97.0% to 104.0%, and the coefficient of variations was less than 7.22%. After treatment, DXM in DXM-1 was detected above the LOQ in two milk samples at 36 hours and below the LOQ in all milk samples of DXM-2 at 48 hours. Using the WT calculation program WT 1.4, the withdrawal periods of DXM-1 and DXM-2 in milk were established to be two days. In conclusion, the developed analytical method is sensitive and reliable for detecting DXM in milk. The estimated WT of DXM in bovine milk is shorter than the current milk WT recommendation of three days for DXM in lactating dairy cows.
합성세제가 줄지렁이(Eisenia fetida) 개체군에 미치는 생태독성학적 영향
박광일,배윤환 유기성자원학회 2011 유기물자원화 Vol.19 No.1
Ecotoxicological effects of synthetic detergents such as laundry detergent and Shampoo® on cocoon productivity, hatchability, number of hatched individuals per cocoon and growth of next generation of Eisenia fetida population were evaluated. Synthetic detergents mixed with earthworm feed increased the cocoon productivity, number of hatched individuals per cocoon and growth of next generation of Eisenia fetida population, but there was no effect on hatchability. From those results, it could be concluded that synthetic detergents that might be present in the sewage sludge would not cause ecotoxicological effect on Eisenia fetida population. 의류용 세탁세제와 샴푸와 같은 합성세제가 혼입된 먹이를 급이하였을 경우 줄지렁이 개체군의 산란률, 난포당 부화개체수 및 차세대 발육 유충수의 증가를 유발시켰으며, 산란된 난포의 부화율에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 생태독성학적 측면에서 합성세제는 줄지렁이 개체군에 대해 독성 현상을 유발하지 않으며 가정에서 사용하는 합성세제는 하수슬러지를 지렁이에게 지속적으로 급이하였을 때 나타나는 지렁이 개체군 소멸현상의 직접적인 원인이 아닌 것으로 판단된다.
하수슬러지의 전처리 방법에 따른 줄지렁이(Eisenia fetida savigny)의 섭식효율 및 생장
박광일,배윤환,Park, Kwang-ll,Bae, Yoon-Hwan 유기성자원학회 2003 유기물자원화 Vol.11 No.4
갓 발생한 하수슬러지를 전처리 없이 줄지렁이에게 급이할 경우 하수슬러지 발생지역과 무관하게 슬러지 급이 32일~45일 경과후 지렁이 개체군의 치사현상이 일어났다. 하수슬러지내 중금속, 고분자 유기응집제(폴리아크릴 아마이드) 또는 미생물 생체가 직접적인 독성 물질로 작용하지는 않는 것으로 나타났다. 하수슬러지를 수분률 65%가 되도록 제지슬러지와 혼합하여 21일 이상 부숙시킨 먹이에서는 지렁이 개체군에 대한 생태독성 현상이 유발되지 않았으며 하수슬러지에 인분케익을 혼합하여 부숙시킨 먹이를 공급한 경우보다 지렁이의 폐기물 처리속도와 지렁이 생체량 증가율이 높았다. The effects of several factors such as heavy metals, living microorganims, high molecular conglomerator in sewage sludge were analysed. And the effects of the sewage sludges which were mixed with other organic waste such as paper mill sludge or night soil sludge upon the feeding rate and biomass of earthworm population were also estimated. The earthworm populations could not survive when newly produced sewage sludges were fed without any pretreatment. The contents of heavy metals were under the levels that could inhibit earthworm's growth. The living microorganisms and the high molecular conglomerator in the sewage sludge had no relations with ecotoxicological effects of sewage sludge upon the earthworm population. Sewage sludge which had been mixed with paper mill sludge and aged for more than 21 days showed no ecotoxicological effects on tiger worm(Eisenia fetida) population. And the feeding rate of earthworm population and the turnover rate of earthworm biomass were higher in those sewage sludges than in the sewage sludges pretreated by other ways.
박광일,Park, Kwang-Il 한국생명보험의학회 2010 保險醫學會誌 Vol.29 No.1
The measurement of prostate specific antigen (PSA) in screening for prostate cancer is recently performed as a routine check-up in clinical medicine and insurance medicine. Several factors may affect serum PSA levels. As prostate size increases with increasing age, the PSA concentration also rises. Increasing body mass index (BMI) is associated with a lower mean PSA concentration. Inhibitors of 5-alpha-reductase such as finasteride and dutasteride produce a 50 percent or greater decrease in serum PSA during the first three months of therapy, which persists as long as the drug is continued. Men who are regularly taking non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or acetaminophen have lower PSA levels. Emerging concepts regarding PSA testing that may help refine the interpretation of an elevated concentration include: PSA density, PSA velocity, and Free versus complexed or bound PSA. With many insurance companies, PSA level has become part of a standard battery of blood tests, along with HIV, cholesterol, liver enzymes, and other predictors of premature death. But, there is no clear proof of benefit, so we have to monitor the value of PSA test as a prostate cancer screening test in insurance medicine.