횡복직근 유리피판 유방재건술후 2차적 보완 성형술

최은규,안희창 대한성형외과학회 2002 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.29 No.3

It is very difficult to reconstruct perfectly symmetrical breast in one stage operation. Therefore, it is not uncommon that the surgeons perform secondary touch surgery following breast reconstruction to get more satisfactory results. The purpose of this article is to recognize various morphologic problems which could be occurred following breast reconstruction and to present the secondary touch surgery which can solve this problem for more symmetrical and natural breast reconstruction.From August 1995 to August 2001, breast reconstruction with free TRAM flap had been performed in 53 patients. Among them, 26 patients underwent secondary touch surgery. The patient's age ranged between 26 and 56 years with a mean of 41.3 years. The average time of the operation after breast mound reconstruction was 8.9 months. The nipple-areolar reconstruction was performed at the same time in all cases. There were liposuction in 9 cases, fat mobilization in 7 cases, correction of inframammary fold in 5 cases, scar revision in 11 cases, augmentation mammoplasty for normal side in 3 cases, reduction mammoplasty for normal side in 1 case, and mastopexy in 6 cases. In addition, adjuvant surgeries were performed coincidentally such as abdominal liposuction, and facial resurfacing.The result was effective. The author could make a more symmetrical and natural breast after secondary touch surgery.The advantage of this surgery is to reconstruct a more symmetrical and natural breast by a relatively simple procedure with concomitant nipple-areolar reconstruction

黃蓮解毒湯藥針의 機能性頭痛 治療效果에 대한 臨床的 考察

崔殷圭,具炳壽 대한한방신경정신과학회 2000 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.11 No.1

A clinical analysis was carried out for 37 patients who was treated for functional headache with HWANGRYUNHAEDOKTANT(黃連解毒湯) herbacupuncture in Seoul Red-Cross Oriental Hospital. The results were as follows; 1. The effect of HWANGRYUNHAEDOKTANT(黃連解毒湯) herb-acupuncture for functional headache was turned out to be better effective the young and middle age than the old. 2. Man was better effective than woman. 3. There were effective at tention headache and migraine. 4. There were effective within 6 monthes from onset. 5. There were availability in according with increasing treatment. Through the clinical consequences of therapy mentioned above, we came to confirm regular therapeutic effects for functional headache and hereafter, it is considered that a clinical comparative study on oriental cure and herb-acupuncture therapy for headache has to be more progressed than now.

존 버닝햄의 그림책에 나타난 반편견적 사고 및 교육적 의미

최은규,정대련 한국아동권리학회 2002 아동과 권리 Vol.6 No.2

스포츠시설 조직구성원의 직무만족과 조직시민행동의 순환 관계

최은규 한국스포츠리서치 2006 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.17 No.5

황연해독탕약침(黃連解毒湯藥針)의 기능성두통(機能性頭痛) 치료(治療) 효과(效果)에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察)

최은규,구병수,Choi, Eun-Gyu,Gu, Byung-Su 대한한방신경정신과학회 2000 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.11 No.1

A clinical analysis was carried out for 37 patients who was treated for functional headache with HWANGRYUNHAEDOKTANG(黃連解毒湯) herb-acupuncture in Seoul Red-Cross Oriental Hospital. The results were as follows; 1. The effect of HWANGRYUNHAEDOKTANG(黃連解毒湯) herb-acupuncture for functional headache was turned out to be better effective the young and middle age than the old. 2. Man was better effective than woman 3. There were effective at tention headache and migraine. 4. There were effective within 6 monthes from onset. 5. There were availability in according with increasing treatment. Through the clinical consequences of therapy mentioned above, we came to confirm regular therapeutic effects for functional headache and hereafter, it is considered that a clinical comparative study on oriental cure and herb-acupuncture therapy for headache has to be more progressed than now.

청소년지도자 연수운영 개선방안 - '92청소년전문지도자 양성(특별)과정을 중심으로

최은규,김호순,김정주 한국청소년정책연구원 1992 한국청소년연구 Vol.- No.11

고려시대 현령(縣令)과 현위(縣尉)의 임명과 운영의 변화

최은규 한국역사연구회 2022 역사와 현실 Vol.- No.124

Hyeon’ryeong(縣令) and Hyeon’wi(縣尉) personnel were assigned to local units that were designated as Hyeon(縣), and not to other units like Ju(州), Bu(府) and Gun(郡). They served a crucial function of their own in the Goryeo local administration. The Hyeon’ryeong prefects held the rank of 7-pum, alongside other Hyeon officials such as Sarok Chamgunsa(司錄參軍事) and Jangseogi(掌書記, both manned by personnel on their first ever governmental assignments), while the Hyeon’wi officers held the rank of 8-pum. All these posts were also considered as assignments given to officials who recently entered the government for the first time. It means these posts were these officials’ first ever post, and also the “first ever local post(‘Chosa We’gwan-jik, 初仕外官職’)’ they got. But there are certain questions that come to mind. If Hyeon’ryeong and Hyeon’wi were both indeed Chosa We’gwan-jik posts, the order of rank between them would have become another issue. And there seems to have been changes in the nature of both these posts. First of all, Hyeon’wi posts were provided as Chosa We’gwan-jik to personnel who entered the government for the first time, either after passing a civil exam or through the Eumseo(蔭敍) route. But during the Goryeo period’s latter half, when dynastic affairs were under interferences of the Mongol Yuan (元) Empire, Hyeon’wi posts were abolished, and to the local Hyeon units only the Hyeon’ryeong prefects were assigned. To the Hyeon’ryeong post, unlike Hyeon’wi, officials who had already served their Chosa We’gwan-jik posts -or even Gweonmu posts- were assigned. We can see there was a clear difference between the ones assigned as Hyeon’ryeong and the ones assigned as Hyeon’wi, in terms of their experience and their overall career. And the Hyeon’ryeong prefects clearly outranked other Chosa We’gwan-jik figures, like the aforementioned Sarok Chamgunsa and Jangseogi. During the period of Yuan interference, Hyeon’ryeong prefects served as sole leaders of the local Hyeon units. But there were some changes made to their status, and how they operated. Newcomers to the government preferred staying in the capital to being forced to report to local assignments, while the Pan’gwan(判官) officers in Ju(州), Bu(府), Gun(郡) units were abolished (just like the Hyeon’wi officers in Hyeon units), and the number of Sok-hyeon(屬縣, Hyeon units without prefects) units continued to diminish, as they were turned into ‘real’ Hyeon units (with prefects). In the ending days of Goryeo, alongside the Gammu(監務) system, the Hyeon’ryeong prefects were targeted in local reform discussions. In retrospect, amongst other local posts, Hyeon’ryeong was the one that went through the most changes.

LED광원이 Botrytis cinerea의 균사 생장에 미치는 영향

최은규,김명훈,백경윤,최만권,윤용철,김현태 경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 2013 농업생명과학연구 Vol.47 No.5

온실 및 식물공장 작물재배에 있어서 LED 광원과 작물생육에 관한 연구들은 활발히 진행 되고 있으나, LED광원과 식물에 병을 일으키는 식물병원균에 대한 연구들은 미흡하다. LED 광원은 이미 시설재배 혹은 식물공장에 설치되어 있으므로 LED광원으로 식물에 발생하는 병원균을 제어할 수 있다면 방제에 필요한 인적, 시간적 비용과 살균제 등과 같이 인체에 유해한 성분들의 사용을 감소시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단하여 LED광원에 대한 Botrytis cinerea의 균사생장을 조사하였다. 식물공장에서는 주로 엽채류를 재배하며 엽채류에는 여러 가지 곰팡이균들에 의한 질병 발병 가능성이 충분히 내재되어 있다. 병원균의 포자는 항상 작물재배지에 존재하고 있기 때문에 LED 광원이 식물병원균의 균사 생장을 억제 할 수 있다면, 식물공장내에서 작물재배에 효과적으로 이용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 식물공장의 광원중 가장 많이 보편화되어 있는 LED 광원을 이용하여 B. cinerea의 균사 생장을 조사한 결과 Blue 광원에서 균사 생장이 억제되는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 식물공장내 LED의 비율과 광량의 적절하게 조절함으로써 식물병원균의 증식을 억제 할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. LED light sources and crop growths studies has been actively conducted in the greenhouse and plant factory, but LED light source and plant pathogens interaction researches are insufficient. LED light source is already installed on the greenhouse and plant factory. If the LED light source can be used to control pathogens, it is needed to control costs and reduce the use of harmful ingredients to human body, so Botrytis cinerea hyphal growth was monitoring under the LED light condition. Plant factory cultivated mainly in leafy vegetables and it occurred several fungal disease. This disease can cause outbreaks in the plant factory, and it is difficult to predict. There is always a certain degree of pathogen spores in the plant factory. If LED light source can be inhibit spore germination of plant pathogens in the plant as well as able to inhibit hypha growth, the leafy vegetables is expected to cultivate effectively. LED light source for the hyphal growth of B. cinerea was observed hyphal growth inhibition under the Blue light source, it shows LED light rate control and light intensity regulation can inhibit the growth of pathogens.

스포츠조직 구성원의 체험-표현 정서불일치와 주관적 안녕감의 관계: 정서 지지의 중재 효과 분석

최은규 한국스포츠리서치 2007 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.18 No.5

活字本《阿彌陀經諺解》解題

崔銀圭 한국서지학회 1993 서지학보 Vol.0 No.10