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      • KCI등재

        치과위생사와 치위생과 학생의 자기효능감과 방사선안전관리 지식 및 태도에 대한 비교

        윤정애,윤영숙,Yoon, Jung-Ae,Yoon, Young-Sook 한국치위생학회 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.10 No.2

        Objectives : It is important to catch individual characteristics by measuring the level of self-efficacy, radiation safety knowledge, attitudes to increase behavior levels in the radiation safety management(RSM) and we consider this should be applied to the professional program development to improve RSM activities of dental hygienist and students at department of dental hygiene. Methods : This study mentioned mainly self-efficacy, radiation safety knowledge, attitudes for dental hygienists and the second & third year students at department of dental hygiene in Pusan area to provide the correct information associated with the use of radiation and to be aid in the development program to increase behavior levels in the RSM in dental care institutions and schools in the future and performed a survey 8 May to 7 Juiy, 2011. The survey results were as follows Results : 1. The results of self-efficacy is $3.53{\pm}0.42$ points for the dental hygienist and $3.32{\pm}0.40$ points for students(p<0.001). 2. According to the knowledge level of RSM, the result is $11.7{\pm}3.12$ points for the dental hygienist and $9.56{\pm}2.72$ points for students(p<0.001). 3. According to the knowledge level of RSM, the result is $4.40{\pm}0.49$ points for the dental hygienist and $4.22{\pm}0.56$ points for students(p<0.001). 4. According to relationship among self-efficacy, radiation safety knowledge and attitudes, the higher the score for knowledge of RSM was, the higher the score for self-efficacy was. The higher the score for attitudes was, the higher the score for self-efficacy and knowledge was(p<0.01). 5. The factors to affect attitudes about RSM were self-efficacy, knowledge(p<0.01).

      • KCI등재

        대구시 거주청소년의 주거관에 대한 연구

        윤정애 한국주거학회 1993 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1

        The research was carried out by posing a questionnaire, making middle and high schoolstudents 549 in Taehu an object of this research, in order to grasp the residential outlook of juveniles.1. The first order of reason why they have resided in present their houses was by a school group and their parents' choice and work place and second order of reason was by their parents' choice, life convenience in present house add traffice convenience And there was littledifference in the first and second residential reasons according to sew.2. In compareson with past and present house type, past and present house type shewed same tendency and future wanted house type was separate house absolutely.3. Points to be considered in selectong future were in the order of facilities, traffice,, surrounding, educational, social and economical circumstances. There was little difference in almost items to be considered in choosing accordant to sew. But in case of schoolgirls, they consisered more items in selecting houses than in schoolboys.4. As a result of researching ideal house of juvenile, happy family was most Preferred and the desire to possess house was expressed strongly.5. The first value on house was health of family, the stability, the stabi]ity and the residential convenience. And schoolboys attacged more importance to the gealth of family, ghe stability and the education fer children than in case of school-girls but on the other hand school girls attached more importance to economical value house and happy and harmonious family.

      • KCI등재

        뇌졸중 환자에서 기초지능과 관리지능이 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향

        윤정애,이향숙,김홍근,권혁철 대한작업치료학회 2012 대한작업치료학회지 Vol.20 No.2

        목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 뇌졸중 환자에서 인지기능의 정도를 알고, 기초지능 및 관리지능의 차이와 뇌 병소 부위에 따른 인지기능을 살펴보았으며, 기초지능과 관리지능이 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 실시하였다. 연구방법 : 연구대상은 병원에서 뇌졸중 진단 후 입원중인 108명이다. 인지기능의 측정은 노인용 인지검사(Cognitive Scale for Older Adults; CSOA)를 사용하였고, 일상생활활동의 평가는 운동처리기술평가(Assessment of Motor and Process Skills; AMPS)를 사용하였다. 자료 분석은 인지기능의 요약점수인 기초지능과 관리지능을 비교 분석하였고, 전전두엽과 기저핵의 병소 유무에 따라서 기초지능 및 관리지능을 비교 분석하였다. 또한 기초지능과 관리지능 중 어느 인지요인이 일상생활활동의 지표인 운동 및 처리기술에 더 영향을 미치는지 알아보았다. 결과 : 뇌졸중 환자의 80.5%가 인지적 손상을 보였고, 관리지능이 기초지능 보다 현저한 손상을 보였으며, 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 4가지 병소부위에 따른 기초지능 및 관리지능에서 병소군 간 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이 중 전전두엽과 기저핵에 병소를 지닌 군과 두 곳 모두 병소를 갖지 않은 군의 관리지능에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 일상생활활동에서 운동기술에 영향을 주는 인지기능은 기초지능과 관리지능으로 나타났으며, 처리기술에서 는 관리지능만이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론 : 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자의 인지손상에서 관리지능의 중요성을 인식하였으며, 뇌졸중 환자의 재활평가 및 중재계획에 있어 관리지능이 중요하게 고려되어야 할 것이다.

      • 대구시 거주 대학생의 주거관에 관한 연구

        윤정애,안옥희 영남대학교 자원문제연구소 1994 資源問題硏究 Vol.13 No.-

        The research was carried out by posing a guestionnaire, making university students 530 in Taegu an object of this research. in order to grasp the residential outlook of university students. The result is as follow : 1. The order of reason why they have resided in present their houses was their parents' choice and life convenience in present house and economic problem of house moving. And there was little difference in the residential reasons according to sex. 2. In comparison with past and present house type. past and present house type showed same tendency and future wanted house type was separate house absolutely. 3. Points to be considered in selecting future were in the order of social, esthetical. indoor, traffics and economical circumstances. There was little difference in many items to be considered in choosing accordant to sex. But in cas of schoolgirls. they considered more items in selecting houses than in schoolboys. 4. As a result of researching idear house of university students, happy family was most preferred and the desire to possess house was expressed strongly. 5. The first value on house was the residential convenience and happy and harmonious family. And schoolboys attached more importance to the health of family, the stability and happy and Harmonious family than in case of schoolgirls but on the other hand schoolgirls attached more importance to economical value house and the residential convenience.

      • KCI등재

        일부 치위생과 학생들의 응급처치 지식수준 및 인식 정도

        윤정애 한국구강보건과학회 2022 한국구강보건과학회지 Vol.10 No.2

        Objectives: The purpose of this study is to improve students' ability to cope with emergency situations in clinical settings by examining students' knowledge level and awareness level on dental hygiene and first aid. Methods: A survey was conducted on the self-assessment 207 students from first, second, and third grades in the Department of Dental Hygiene. Results: Dental hygiene students’ The knowledge level of first aid knowledge of dental hygiene students was low, but and their awareness of the necessity of first aid education was high. Conclusions: Therefore, it is judged that this study will serve as basic data for the development of first aid education programs.

      • KCI등재

        독거노인과 가족동거 노인의 시간관리능력과 일상생활활동의 비교

        윤정애,이향숙,차정진,노종수,박지훈,오동환 대한지역사회작업치료학회 2013 대한지역사회작업치료학회지 Vol.3 No.2

        목적 : 본 연구는 대전광역시에 거주하는 독거노인과 가족동거 노인들을 대상으로 시간관리능력과 일상생활 활동을 비교하고, 집단 간의 관계를 파악함으로써 노인의 건강관리 방안을 찾는 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 연구대상은 65세 이상의 독거노인과 가족동거 노인을 MMSE-K로 선별한 후 각 40명씩 총 80명 을 선정하였다. 시간관리능력은 설문지를 사용하였고, 일상생활활동은 FIM을 사용해 평가하였다. 연구기 간은 2013년 5월부터 6월까지 진행되었다. 본 연구의 자료분석은 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 사용하였다. 결과 : 독거노인과 가족동거 노인의 시간관리능력 및 FIM에 대한 총점의 점수비교는 두 집단 간에 통계적 으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 집단 간 세부항목 점수의 비교에서는 FIM의 세부항목 중 사회적 인 지항목에서 사회적 상호작용, 문제해결능력, 기억력 모두 두 집단 간에 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 나타 냈다. 결론 : 본 연구를 통해 가족동거 노인에 비해 상호작용의 기회가 부족한 독거노인이 사회적 인지기능에 저 하가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 이를 바탕으로 향후 지역사회 작업치료 안에서 노인의 인구 사회학적인 특성 을 고려한 다양한 프로그램 개발과 연구가 이루어져야 할 것이다. Objective : The objective of this study is to present basic data to find health care plans for the elderly by comparing time-management ability and ADL and identifying the relationships between groups with subjects of elderly people living alone and living with family in Daejeon Metropolitan City. Method : A total of 80 elders who lived alone or with family that were aged 65 or older were selected with MMSE-K, 40 people were selected as subjects for each group. For time-management ability, a questionnaire was used. ADL were assessed by using FIM. The study period was May to June 2013. Result : Comparison of scores for time-management ability and FIM of the elderly who live alone or living with family did not show any statistically significant difference. In comparison of detailed scores between groups, there were statistically significant differences between the two groups being social interaction, problem solving and memory in social cognition items among detailed items. Conclusion : Through this study, we understood that social cognitive function of the aged living alone who had less opportunity of interaction compared to that of the aged living with family was lowered. Based on this, development and study on various programs should be made with consideration of sociodemographic characteristics of the elderly within community-based occupational therapy in the future.

      • KCI등재

        치과위생사와 치위생과 학생의 자기효능감과 방사선안전관리 지식 및 태도에 대한 비교

        윤정애 ( Jung Ae Yoon ),윤영숙 ( Young Sook Yoon ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.5

        Objectives: It is important to catch individual characteristics by measuring the level of self-efficacy, radiation safety knowledge, attitudes to increase behavior levels in the radiation safety management(RSM) and we consider this should be applied to the professional program development to improve RSM activities of dental hygienist and students at department of dental hygiene. Methods: This study mentioned mainly self-efficacy, radiation safety knowledge, attitudes for dental hygienists and the second & third year students at department of dental hygiene in Pusan area to provide the correct information associated with the use of radiation and to be aid in the development program to increase behavior levels in the RSM in dental care institutions and schools in the future and performed a survey 8 May to 7 Juiy, 2011. The survey results were as follows Results: 1. The results of self-efficacy is 3.53±0.42 points for the dental hygienist and 3.32±0.40 points for students(p<0.001). 2. According to the knowledge level of RSM, the result is 11.7±3.12 points for the dental hygienist and 9.56±2.72 points for students(p<0.001). 3. According to the knowledge level of RSM, the result is 4.40±0.49 points for the dental hygienist and 4.22±0.56 points for students(p<0.001). 4. According to relationship among self-efficacy, radiation safety knowledge and attitudes, the higher the score for knowledge of RSM was, the higher the score for self-efficacy was. The higher the score for attitudes was, the higher the score for self-efficacy and knowledge was(p<0.01). 5. The factors to affect attitudes about RSM were self-efficacy, knowledge( p<0.01). (J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2011;11(5):729-739)

      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재

        수술실 간호사와 치과위생사의 방사선 안전관리 지식과 태도 및 행위에 대한 비교조사

        윤정애 ( Jung Ae Yoon ),윤영숙 ( Young Suk Yoon ) 한국치위생과학회 2014 치위생과학회지 Vol.14 No.2

        This study is to promote awareness to be exposed to radiation with identifying knowledge, attitudes and behavior for radiation safety management of the operating room nurse and dental hygienist. And the following results were obtained through questionnaire survey to deduct the education to prevent potential risks in advance and implication to be useful on education program. First, based on the level of knowledge for radiation safety management, 10.57 for dental hygienists, 9.55 for the nurse out of 15 points (p<0.001); based on the level of attitudes for radiation safety management, 4.64 for dental hygienists, 4.67 for the nurse out of 5 points (p<0.001); and based on the level of behavior for radiation safety management, 3.27 for dental hygienists, 2.93 for the nurse out of 5 points (p<0.001). Second, the result for checking the relation with knowledge, attitudes and behavior for radiation safety management, the knowledge of radiation safety management has correlation with attitudes and behavior for radiation safety management statistically (p<0.001).

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