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      • 煖房環境이 人體에 미치는 影響에 관한 硏究 : Emphasis on the Central Heating and the Partial Heating 중앙식 난방과 국소식 난방을 중심으로

        심부자,최선희,김영신 東亞大學校 大學院 1990 大學院論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        The purpose of this study was intended to examine the environmental conditions and the adaptation of human body under the heating conditions(Central and Partial heating). The research explored the following items ; environmental conditions(air tempersture, relative humidity, air movement), skin temperature, clothing climate, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse, thermal sensation, comfort sensation. The results were as follows ; 1) The environmental conditions in the Central and Partial heating showed 21.6±1.0℃and 17.7±1.3℃ for temperature, 60.0±0.8% and 53.7±1.5% for relative humidity, 0.1-0.2 m/sec and 0.1-0. m/sec for air movement respectively. 2) The variation of skin temperature was recognized significant difference with the lapse of time and measuring points in the Central heating, that in the Partial heating was recognized significant difference only with the measuring points. The skin temperature in the Central and Partial heating appeared in the order of eqigastrium>forehead>anterior forearm>anterior thigh> anterior leg. The mean skin temperature was comfort range of 31.5-33.5℃ in both heating conditions. 3) The variation of clothing climate (temperature under clothes) was recongnized significant difference with the lapse of time and between layers of clothes in both Central and Partial heating. The temperature under inmost layer in the Central heating belonged comfort range (32±1℃), while that in Partial heating was below comfort range generally. 4) Subject's body temperatuse, blood pressure and pulse were normal, and there were not recognized meaningful varialion according to the lapse of time in both Central and Partial heating 5) The thermal sensation and comfort sensation showed "slightly warm" and "comfortable" in the Central heating, "neutral" and "comfortable" in the Partial heating respectively.

      • Foot Index에 의한 발의 형태 분류 : 20대 여자 대학생을 중심으로

        심부자,유현 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.9 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of women's foot and foot shape by foot index. The sample size for this study were 83 college Women of the age of 20's and Data were measured with the direct measurement method and indirect measurement method. The results were as follows : 1.Foot shape were grouped with narrow foot shape group (14.4%), intermediate foot shape group (67.5%), and wide foot shape group (18.1%). 2.After overviewing the characteristics of foot shape among individual foot shape group, significant results were obtained at several items ; Heel - instep girth, instep girth, medial malleolus height, lateral malleolus height, instep height, foot width, foot length, foot length of the first toe , foot length of the fifth toe. 3.The size difference between wearing shoes and bare foot of all participant were variable. Participants of 34.9% showed 5mm of size difference, participants of 57.8% showed 5-15mm of size difference, participants of 7.2% showed more than 15mm of size difference. 4.Participants were examined foot skin damages caused by wearing shoes. Participants of 49% had no foot skin damages, and participants of 51% had one or more foot skin damages.

      • 중년 여성의 체형 특성에 관한 연구 : 부산지역을 중심으로

        심부자 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

        This research made the 1st dimensional Martin type anthropometry of 300 middle-aged women (age 45-59), residing In Pusan, whose physical change is conspicuous. The items of measurement were 42, and the results were analytically compared with those in the 1999 National Anthropometric Survey. The physical characteristics can be summed up as follows: 1. Height: Compared with the national average values, there was no significant difference. But shoulder height was higher and hip height was lower. 2. Length: Except in back length, significant differences were noticed. Shoulder point to point length turned lower, while higher values were seen in side neck -biscapular-waistline, side neck-breast point-waistline, body rise, and arm length. 3. Girth: Ankle girth and thigh girth approximated the national averages, while other values appeared higher. 4. Breadth & depth: Shoulder breadth and back width were smaller than the domestic values, whereas interbust point, abdominal depth, front width, and waist depth were bigger. The values in other items were similar to the national average values. 5. Others: Shoulder angle and weight turned out to be greater than the domestic averages.

      • 被服壓에 관한 硏究 : with Emphasis on Stocking Band Pressure and Wearing Sensation Stocking Band 壓과 着用感을 중심으로

        金淑子,沈富子 東亞大學校 1990 東亞論叢 Vol.27 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the degree of pressure on thing and leg by a stocking band. The subjects of 40 healthy female collegians-20 witha larger size and 20 with medium size of thing and leg-, and two tpes, band and pantaloon, of stockings made by three domestic companies were selected the pressure of stocking bands and the thickness of subcutanous fat on thing and leg and the wearing sensation were measured. And then the changes of pressure by stocking bands with those of production company and type of stocking, group of subject, and region of measurment were discussed mainly. In addition, the realtion between the band pressure and the thickness of subcutaneous fat, and the change fo wearing sensation as well as band pressure according to the decrease of band girth were discussed too. The results were obtained as follows. 1. The band pressure of three different goods of stockings was shown as 1.45kg/cm², 1.64g/cm², and 1.75g/cm², in order of product I < product Ⅱ < product Ⅲ. 2. The band pressure of large group of subjects was greater than that of medium group, while the band pressure of band stocking was higher than that of pantaloon stocking by 0.42g/cm². The band pressure was higher in order of back > front > side regions by band stocking and front > back > side region by pantaloon stocking. The effect fo interation in group, region, and type of stocking revealed a meaningful difference at the 5% lave. 3. t-test of significance between band pressure and the thickness sof subcutaneous fat identified a meaningful difference at the 1% level in band stocking but nothing in pantaloon stoking. 4. Band pressure tended to increase with the decrease of stocking band girth. From a pressure more than 3.6g/cm²in thing and 10.0g/cm² in leg the abnormal colors appeared at each regions skin. 5. The subjects mostly felt uncomfortable at the area pressed with the stocking band. Therefore, they seemed to choose a specific maker stocking which has a rather low degree of band pressure.

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        A Survey and Analysis of the Hygienic Aspects of Pet-Dog Clothes Materials

        ( Boo Ja Shim ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2004 패션 비즈니스 Vol.8 No.3

        The purpose of this research is to reveal the antimicrobial activity of pet-dog clothes by investigating the bacteria resistance of 4 kinds of pet-dog clothes materials. 1. Investigation Results of Pet-Dog Clothes 64.7% of 150 survey participants, revealed they had pet-dog clothes. Hand laundering was 67.0%, while the laundering of both human and animal clothes was 9.2%. The greatest washing frequency was once every 2 weeks. So, the subjects didn`t seem to think high of hygienic matters. Even though no if any relations were reported by 34.7% of the subjects, there were some experiences like sneezing or coughing (41.3%), slight itching (20.7%), and acute skin allergies. There were such hugging methods as heart to heart to the center (22.7%), face to face and around the mouth (16.7%), and below the heart with the dog`s face outward (15.3%). Thus, hugging the dog near the pet-lover`s face seems to be the cause of respiratory diseases including sneezes and coughs. 2. Results of the Anti-Bacteria Experiment of Pet-Dog Clothes Materials According to the analysis of the germs collected and cultured in this study to reveal the properness of pet-dog clothes materials, they were bacteria or bacilli in shapes. Spore growth was active in the order of such experimental materials as artificial leather > cotton > cotton/ nylon > polyester (finest thread). In terms of germ groups, the order was polyester(finest thread) > cotton > cotton/ nylon > artificial leather.

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        Walking Patterns According to the Room of Shoes Sizes -Focusing on Female Collegians on Busan-

        ( Boo Ja Shim ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2004 패션 비즈니스 Vol.8 No.6

        With 100 collegians residing in Busan, a shoes wearing survey was held. Out of the subjects, 50 women collegians showing some interest in fashion sneakers were chosen to reveal the effects of shoes size changes on walking patterns and wearing sense. This study focused on the fitness of sneakers produced the following results: 1. Survey Results of Shoes Wearing The subjects had some room in wearing sneakers or athletic shoes, including 20~30mm (33%). Just 25% of the subjects reported about the experience of falling, and 67.6% had difficulty walking on downhills. 50% felt feet fatigue difference when wearing fitting and unfitting shoes. 2. Analysis of Walking Patterns & Survey Results of Wearing Sense No significance was found among shoes sizes in left and right step angles. Step width measurement revealed no significance among shoes sizes. Significance (p≤.05) existed among shoes sizes in steps and strides. Significance (p≤.001) was noticed among shoes sizes in wearing sense.

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