상주 동학교 체천(體天)사상 재고

박병훈 ( Byoung Hoon Park ) 서울대학교 종교학연구회 2014 宗敎學硏究 Vol.32 No.-

Donghak Cathedral(東學敎), which denied the legitimacy of Hewol Choi Si Hyeong(海月 崔時亨,1827-1898) and called themselves as Southern Party南接, was founded by Kim Joo-hee (金周熙,1860-1944) in 1922 in SangJu, Kyungpook. They write the Scriptures in the form of Kasa[an old form of Korean verse]. And their idea is called Checheon體天(following the model of the heaven). Existing researches on Checheon philosophy consider heaven as external and transcendental being. On the other hand they don``t pay attention to meaning of Che體. which means following example of someone. This article examines the concept of Saint, who follows the model of the heaven and taught the heaven``s way to the people in Confucian sense. Donghak Cathedral(東學敎) thinks traditional Confucianism and the ideology of the Donghak side by side. Donghak Cathedral considers Suwoon Choi Je-Woo as the Saint in Confucian sense. That is to say. Checheon體天 that following the will of heaven by the teaching of Choi Je-Woo. who Saint of Donghak Cathedral.

<채지가> 연구

박병훈 ( Park Byoung-hoon ) 동서대학교 일본연구센터 2017 次世代 人文社會硏究 Vol.13 No.-

「남조선(南朝鮮) 뱃노래」·「초당(草堂)의 봄꿈」·「달노래」·「칠월식과(七月食苽)」·「남강철교(南江鐵橋)」·「춘산노인(春山老人) 이야기」 6편의 가사로 이뤄진, 저작자 및 저작 연대 미상인 한국 근대기 종교가사 <채지가>는 학계 등에서 기존에는 동학가사로 인식되어 왔다. 이 글에서는 <채지가>의 서지사항을 정리하고, <채지가>에 녹아 있는 천지공사사상(天地公事思想), 해원사상(解寃思想), 후천개벽사상(後天開闢思想) 등의 증산사상(甑山思想)적 요소를 추출해 내고자 하였다. 이 가운데 <채지가> 중「남조선 뱃노래」를 중심으로 남조선사상(南朝鮮思想)을 논의하였고, 남조선사상 또한 증산사상이 가미되어 있음을 『대순전경』등을 통해 밝히고자 하였다. The Song of Gathering Medicinal Herbs(採芝歌), which is one of Korean modern religious Gasa(a branch of korean literature), is commonly recognized as Donghak-Gasa (東學歌辭) in academia. This article focuses on finding out Jeungsan`s ideological elements in it, such as `mystical reconstruction heaven and earth`(天地公事), `satisfaction of grudge`(解寃), and `Great Opening of Later Heaven`(後天開闢), through research on the list of bibliographic database on different versions of it. Mainly this Gasa is made up of the following six songs: the song of the Nam Chosun ship, the song of the dream of spring in cottage, the song of enjoying the moon, the song of a melon in July, the song of the Bridge in Namgang, the song of a spring mountain old man.

다산과 주자의 설시법 비교: 효변(爻變)의 차이를 중심으로

박병훈 ( Byoung Hoon Park ) 한국종교학연구회 2006 宗敎學硏究 Vol.25 No.-

특집 : 2007년 서울대 종교학과 제주도 학술답사 보고 ; 제주도의 사신신앙 -본풀이와 의례를 중심으로-

박병훈 ( Byoung Hoon Park ) 서울대학교 종교학연구회 2007 宗敎學硏究 Vol.26 No.-

한국 비결가사 연구 : 비결에서 비결가사로의 전환과 전개

박병훈 ( Park Byoung Hoon ) 서울대학교 종교문제연구소 2021 종교와 문화 Vol.- No.41

This paper aims to see how thoughts of Chŏng’s Predictions (鄭鑑錄) changes to divinatory prose-poetry (秘訣歌辭). The opportunity for this transformation was achieved through Eastern Learning (東學), and the thoughts of Chŏng’s Predictions are critically accepted and transformed and developed into the divinatory prose-poetry. Like the Chŏng’s Predictions, the divinatory prose-poetry is the prose-poetry that informs the time of danger in the future and suggests ways to get out of that danger. Divinatory prose-poetry suggests a new interpretation of the meaning of secret phrases or secret words hidden in the existing Chŏng’s Predictions. The theme and content of the divinatory prose-poetry are closely related to the secrets of the existing Chŏng’s Predictions. While accepting the prophetic signifier that is familiar and important to the popular audience, it goes through a process of appropriation that converts the signified into the content of the new religion. The divinatory poetry accepts and subverts the thought of Chŏng’s Predictions. The subject is the following divinatory prose-poetry: The Song of Kung-ŭl (弓乙歌), The Song of Gathering Medicinal Herbs (採芝歌), The Song of knowing to stop (知止歌), prose-poetry in Kyŏgamyurok (格菴遺錄). This thesis aims to estimate the writing date of these prose-poetry and investigate the transition and development process.

단군조선과 삼조선설

박병섭(Park Byoung-Shup),박병훈(Park Byoung-Hoon) 고조선단군학회 2007 고조선단군학 Vol.17 No.-

Three-Josun Theory that Go-Josun consisted of three-Josun only comes from Dan-Jae Sin Chae-Ho’s Josunsanggosa[Ancient History of Korea] and Kye Yeon-Su’s Handangogi. We have thought that Three-Josun Theory in Josunsanggosa is lacking authority, and that Three-Josun Theory in Handangogi is fabricated history from source of Three-Josun in Josunsanggosa. Insofar as we interpret “Go-josun” term in Samgukyusa with the Chapter of DongYi(동예) in Book of Later Han, and connect it again with Tomb of Wrestling(각저총), Changchuan Tomb No. 1(장천일호분) in Goguryeo and the Murals of the Wu Liang Shirne(무량사 사당), Go-Josun is made up of Three-Josun(Bird-Josun, Bear-Josun, Tiger-Josun) When we interpret Yi of the Chapter of DongYi in Book of Later Han, the genealogy of Yi (Tiger-Josun) is “YiJosun → King of Gijun ‘who is nearly 40th descendants of GiJa’ → WiManJosun → Four counties of Han.” The genealogy of Korean history must be changed to the genealogy such as Dangun’s Three-Josunand “YiJosun → King of Gijun → WiManJosun → Four counties of Han.” When We have compared Josunsanggosa and Handangogi, we found that both of them have some similarities but they are historical books with their own logical structures. Though some translations(Hotaewangbimun ? the issue on ‘Hotaewang’s seventeenth grandson of founder’) are different one another, if Josunsanggosa had interpreted the theory that Hotaewang of Samguksagi is the thirteenth grandson of founder Jumong as two hundred year reduction theory of Goguryeo, Handangogi regards Hotaewang not as the thirteenth grandson of founder Jumong but the seventeenth grandson of North Buyeo’s Chenjeja([=Son of Heaven] : Haemosu). For another example, different from existing prejudices, the basic version of Handangogi is not from Gyuwonsawha and Dangigosa but They are derived from original book, Handangogi.

저서동물을 (底棲動物) 이용한 증암천 (甑岩川) 상류 하천의 생물학적 수질평가

조영관,박병훈,백순기,김종선,나철호 ( Young Gwan Cho,Byoung Hoon Park,Soon Ki Baik,Jong Sun Kim,Chul Ho Ra ) 한국하천호수학회 1996 생태와 환경 Vol.29 No.3

The taxa of benthic macroinvertebrates in the upper region of the Cheungam stream was composed of 76 species, 61 genus, 41 families, 13 orders, 4 classes in 3 phyla. Among them, aquatic inserts containing 71 species (93%) were the major group. According to order, Ephemeroptera containing 26 species was abundant, and Trichoptera containing 19 species, Plecoptera 13 species an? Diptera 11 species were the major taxa. The seasonal species number of collected specimens was most numerous in spring (57 species) and similar in other seasons (41∼44 species). On the one-to-one propotion, Ephemeroptera were the highest (52%), and Trichoptera was 19%, Diptera 16%, Plecoptera 9%. DOminant Species were Epeorus, Cincticostella castanea, Serratella rufa and Hydropsyche belonging to Ephemeroptera and Trichoptera. Dominant indices ranged from 0.34∼1.00. Species diversity indices showed 0.00∼3.82. According to saprobic system based on the species diversity indices, water quality was evaluated to be oligosaprobic and β-mesosaprobics. The biological water quality as in biotic and pollution indices was evaluated oligosaprobic in site 1, 2 and 6 and β-mesosaprobics in site 3, 4 and 5.

궤도형 전투차량의 궤도박리 발생 및 성장모드 예측에 관한 연구

이경호,박병훈,Lee, Kyoung-Ho,Park, Byoung-Hoon 한국군사과학기술학회 2007 한국군사과학기술학회지 Vol.10 No.3

In this paper, we have proposed a simple finite element model for separation mode analysis on the roadwheel and track assembly of main battle tank and established a contact stress-based mechanism which could explain the initiation and growth of separation defect occurred during the test of padreplacable track. It was proved that the longitudinal contact shear stress component on the pin hole region of the track shoe body which is parallel to the driving direction is consistent with the crack initiation at the bonding surface between track shoe and wheel-side rubber. The longitudinal shear stress increased locally near the separated region after the separation initiated. So we could assume that the local stress concentration accelerates the separation growth according to the shear mode.

수용모델(PMF)을 이용한 광주산업단지 VOCs의 오염원별 기여도 추정

박진환,박병훈,김승호,양윤철,이기원,배석진,송형명,Park, Jin-Hwan,Park, Byoung-Hoon,Kim, Seung-Ho,Yang, Yoon-Cheol,Lee, Ki-Won,Bae, Seok-Jin,Song, Hyeong-Myeong 한국환경과학회 2021 한국환경과학회지 Vol.30 No.3

Industrial emissions, mainly from industrial complexes, are important sources of ambient Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). Identification of the significant VOC sources from industrial complexes has practical significance for emission reduction. VOC samples were collected from July 2019 to June 2020. A Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF) receptor model was used to evaluate the VOC sources in the area. Four sources were identified by PMF analysis, including coating-1, coating-2, printing, and vehicle exhaust. The coating-1 source was revealed to have the highest contribution (41.5%), followed by coating-2 (23.9%), printing (23.1%), and vehicle exhaust (11.6%). The source showing the highest contribution was coating emissions, originating from the northwest to southwest of the sample site. It also relates to facilities that produce auto parts. The major components of VOC emissions from the coating facilities were toluene, m,p-xylene, ethylbenzene, o-xylene, and butyl acetate. Industrial emissions should be the top priority to meet the relevant control criteria, followed by vehicular emissions. This study provides a strategy for VOC source apportionment from an industrial complex, which is helpful in the development of targeted control strategies.

광주지역 황사시 미세먼지 유입경로별 중금속 오염도 평가

양윤철,이세행,박병훈,조광운,윤상훈,박지영,장동,정지효,배석진,정숙경,Yang, Yoon-Cheol,Lee, Se-Haeng,Park, Byoung-Hoon,Jo, Gwang-Un,Yoon, Sang-Hoon,Park, Ji-Young,Jang, Dong,Chong, Ji-hyo,Bae, Seok-Jin,Jeong, Suk-Kyoung 한국환경과학회 2020 한국환경과학회지 Vol.29 No.1

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of fine dust PM₁₀ and heavy metals in PM₁₀ in Asian dust flowing into Gwangju from 2013 to 2018. The migration pathways of Asian dust was analyzed by backward trajectory analysis using HYSPLIT (Hybrid Single Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) model, and the change of heavy metal concentration and heavy metal content per 1 ㎍/㎥ of fine dust PM₁₀ in Gwangju area were analyzed. Also, the characteristics of the heavy metals were analyzed using the correlation between the heavy metals in PM₁₀. As a result of analyzing Asian dust entering the Gwangju region for 6 years, the average concentration of PM₁₀ measured in Asian dust was 148 ㎍/㎥, which was about 4.5 times higher than in non-Asian dust, 33 ㎍/㎥. A total of 13 Asian dust flowed into the Gwangju during 6 years, and high concentration of PM10 and heavy metals in that were analyzed in the C path flowing through the Gobi/Loess Plateau-Korean Peninsula. As a result of the correlation analysis, in case of Asian dust, there was a high correlation between soil components in heavy metals, so Asian dust seems to have a large external inflow. On the other hand, in case of non-Asian dust, the correlation between find dust PM₁₀ and artificial heavy metal components was high, indicating that the influence of industrial activities in Gwangju area was high.