다산의 천관과 인간이해

황종수 陸軍士官學校 1992 한국군사학논집 Vol.42 No.-

In the orthodox tradition of Confucianism, human being has been understood with relation to that of "Tien(天)" which has multiple meanings. And Neo-Confucianists has appreciated "Tien" as the laws of nature or the principles of morality. Contary to these interpretations, Reformed-Confucianist Jeong Yakyong(1762-1836) proposed to understand "Tien" as "Sangje(上帝)' Who has both the will and the ability to supervise the principles of nature and world of morality. Under this new conception of "Sangje", Jeong Yakyong has tried to understand hyman being realistically and awfully. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the characteristics of Jeong's philosphy as an anti-Neconfucianasm but a rehabilitation of the "Original-Confucianism", To achieve this purpose, his conception of "Sangje" and his realistic understanding of human being will be examined. In this examination, the foci will be drawn to show various features which will be claimed as modern-oriented thoughts. Conclusively, Jeong's philosophy is evaluated as a reformed Confucianism, which has emphases on realistic principles of individula morality, the autonomy of morality, and a broadened view of nature through an awful attitude to "Sangje". Accordingly the characteristics of Jeong's Reformed-Confucianism provides plausible grounds to interpret his philosophy as an attempt to broaden the limits of Confucianism.

[병영일기] 여기는 전방이 아닙니다

황종수 샘터사 2000 월간 샘터 Vol.31 No.10

가전제품의 분해성 평가와 개선 연구 : 전자동세탁기의 사례 연구

황종수,문정호,최원 한국폐기물자원순환학회 1996 한국폐기물자원순환학회지 Vol.13 No.2

중소기업 마케팅관리의 개선방안

황종수 경영행정대학원 1993 최고경영자과정 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

유선 메시 구조에서의 절체 성능 향상을 위한 네트워크 설계 기법

황종수,장은정,이원오,김종혁,김희언,Hwang, Jongsu,Jang, Eunjeong,Lee, Wonoh,Kim, Jonghyeok,Kim, Heearn 대한임베디드공학회 2019 대한임베디드공학회논문지 Vol.14 No.4

Networks use relatively slow heartbeat mechanisms, usually in routing protocols, to detect failures when there is no hardware signaling to help out. The time to detect failures available in the existing protocols is no better than a second, which is far too long for some applications and represents a great deal of lost data at 10 Gigabit rates. We compare the convergence time of routing protocol applying Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) protocol in wired mesh network topology. This paper suggests the combinations of protocols improving fail-over performance. Through the performance analysis, we contribute to reduce convergence time when system is fail-over.

자유심증주의의 의미와 한계에 관한 검토 : [대상판결] 대법원 2006. 11. 23. 선고 2006도5407 판결

황종수,양신철 아주대학교 법학연구소 2015 아주법학 Vol.9 No.3

법관은 형사재판에서 범죄사실을 인정하기 위해서는 ‘합리적인 의심이 없는’것을 요한다. 그렇지만 일부 재판에서는 이러한 ‘합리적인 의심’없이 증거를 배제하고 경험칙과 논리칙에도 맞지 않는 채증법칙위반의 재판이 발생하기도 한다. 우리나라 형사소송법 제308조에서는 ‘증거의 증명력은 법관의 자유판단에 의한다’라고 하여 법관이 자유로운 판단에 의해 심증을 형성한다는 것이다. 자유심증주의는 증거자료마다 증거력이 극히 복잡해지면서 한정된 증거법칙으로 법관을 구속할 수 없을 때, 법관의 자질에 대한 신뢰를 기초로 인정되는 원칙이다. 증거의 증명력은 법관의 자유판단에 맡겨져 있으나, 그 판단은 논리법칙과 경험법칙에 합치해야 하고, 형사재판에서 유죄인정은 법관에게 ‘합리적 의심을 배제할 정도의 확신’을 가져다주어야 한다는 선언적인 원칙이 마련되어 있기는 하다. 그런데 ‘심증’의 형성은 법관의 내부에서 이루어지는 것이기 때문에 심증의 형성과정이나 증거의 채택 및 배척에 대한 객관적 설명이 아직까지는 부족하다고 할 수 밖에는 없다. 따라서 법관이 어떠한 요건 하에서 자유판단을 하는지, 그리고 어떤 경우에 심증을 얻었다고 볼 수 있는지에 대해서는 드러나지 않는 상황이며, 판결문의 판시를 통해 판단의 이유에 대해 설명하는 문제에 대해서도 판사들은 소극적으로 임하고 있는 것이다. ‘부러진 화살’의 항소심 재판에서도 채증법칙 위반, 심리미진, 사실오인 및 법리 오해를 하여 판결을 하였는데, 우선 부러진 화살이 상해유죄를 입증하는 결정적인 증거자료 임에도 불구하고 배척하였다는 것과 와이셔츠에서 혈흔이 잘 확인되지 않았음에도 불구하고 속옷내의에서 출혈흔적이 확인된다고 하여 증거로 채택을 하였다는 점이다. 물론 판결문의 판시사항에서도 부러진 화살에 대한 부분도 명시되지는 않았다. 이렇듯 법관이 판결문에 증거를 배척한 이유를 명시하지 않을 경우 항소를 못하는 안타까운 경우가 발생 할 수도 있다. 법관은 반드시 제출된 증거를 빠짐없이 판단을 하여주어야 하며 의심이 있을 경우에는 피고인의 이익으로 판단을 하여주어야 한다. 그리고 대법원은 1983. 9. 13. 선고, 83도712 판결을 통해 「자백의 신빙성 유무를 판단함에 있어서는 첫째로 자백의 진술내용 자체가 객관적인 합리성을 띠고 있는가, 둘째로 자백의 동기나 이유 및 자백에 이르게 된 경위가 어떠한가, 셋째로 자백외의 정황증거 중 자백과 모순되는 것이 없는가 하는 점 등을 고려하여 판단하여야 한다」고 판시하여 자백의 신빙성 판단기준을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 대상판결의 원심을 통해 자유심증주의를 규정한 형사소송법 제308조가 증거의 증명력을 법관의 자유판단에 의하도록 한 것이 실체적 진실발견에 적합하기 때문에 증거판단에 관한 전권을 가지고 있는 사실심 법관이 사실인정에 있어 공판절차에서 획득된 인식과 조사된 증거를 남김없이 고려하여야 한다는 것과 심증형성에 있어 간접증거를 개별적・고립적으로 평가를 하여서는 안 되는 점과 이 모든 것을 법관의 ‘합리적 의심’을 통해 논리와 경험칙에 기하여 요증사실을 종합적으로 엄격하게 판단하여야 한다는 부분을 보완하기 위해 법관의 논증의무를 강화할 필요가 있다고 판단된다. The judge is required to be beyond reasonable doubt to admit criminal fact in the criminal trial. However, in some trials, there would be some trials which violates rule of evidence adoption against rule of logic and thumb and rule out the evidence beyond reasonable doubt. According to the article 308 of criminal procedure code, the proof of the strength of evidence is based on the Principle of Free Evaluation of Evidence and this means that the judge evaluate the evidence by free decision. The Principle of Free Evaluation of Evidence is the rule of law that is based on the trust of judge’s qualification when limited rule of evidence cannot restrict the judge as the strength of evidence comes to be complicated. The proof of the strength of evidence depends on the free evaluation of judge, but it should be correspond to the rule of logic and thumb and there is proclamatory rule that plea of guilty by judge should be beyond reasonable doubt. However, because evaluation of evidence is made by judge, it is short of objectional explanation both the procedure of evaluation of evidence and the adoption or ruling out the evidence. Therefore, it is not certain whether judge does free evaluation of evidence under which condition and gets evaluation of evidence in which cases, so judge is inactive to explain the reason of judgement by the decision. In an appellate court of broken arrow, there are mistake of fact, lack of evaluation, violation of rule of evidence adoption but it dismissed the evidence even though broken arrow is the decisive evidence of injury and it adopted the evidence as there was blood spot on the underwear though blood spot was not identified well. Also, the part about broken arrow was not clarified in the decision. Like this, it can happen that people cannot appeal to higher court as the reason of ruling out the evidence is not clarified in the decision. The judge should evaluate all the evidences submitted and decide for the interest of the accused when there exits doubt. According to the 1983.9.13. sentence 83도 712 decision of supreme court, it provides the criteria of evaluating the reliability of evidence as below in evaluating the reliability of confession, firstly, does the contents of confession have objectional rationality? secondly, what is the motivation and reason of confession? thirdly, whether circumstantial evidence except confession is against confession? Through this decision, because what the article 308 of Criminal procedure code which provides the Principle of Free Evaluation of Evidence is according to the free evaluation of judge is suited for finding the substantive truth, the trial judge should evaluate all the evidences investigated and cognition gained through trial procedure. Also, the judge should not evaluate the indirect evidence separately in building evaluation of evidence and evaluate the fact required proof strictly based on rule of logic and thumb by reasonable doubt. For this it is required to enforce the duty of proof by judge.

파형 보간 보호화기의 개선에 관한 연구

황종수,구본응 경기대학교연구교류처 1998 論文集 Vol.41 No.2

음성신호의 음질개선을 위한 배경잡음 감쇠기의 실시간 구현

황종수,구본응 경기대학교부설 산업기술종합연구소 1999 산업기술종합연구소 논문집 Vol.17 No.-

The quality of speech communication depends on the level of noise and intelligibility. A class of spectral subtraction methods has been widely used to suppress background noise. Spectral subtraction is relatively simple and easy to implement, however, this method leaves the, so called, tonal or musical residual noise. In this paper, a new method for obtaining noise suppression filter gain is proposed by using the a priori SNR instead of the a posteriori SNR which has been used in conventional methods. Also, noise spectrum is continuously estimated to combat nonstationary noise environment. Experimental results show that proposed algorithm reduced the tonal noise appreciably and provided better noise suppression performance than the conventional method does. The algorithm is implemented in real-time by using the TMS320C32 DSP board.

Nylon Filament의 Strech 條件에 따른 染着性의 變化에 關한 硏究

李光培,黃琮秀 慶北工業專門大學 1970 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

125 kinds of yarn made by nylon filament which were extracted from Kolon are in different Stretch conditions-temperature, tension, twist count-were operated by high speed Automatic Stretch machine. The samples which were knitted with above 125 kinds of yarn by test Knitting machine were dyed under same dyeing Condition. After examining the dyeing affinity and fastness of every sample there will be some findings as follows: ① The most adequate temperature is 180℃ nylon stretch yarns which were treated above 190℃ and below 170℃ had generally low dyeing affinity and low fastness of samples because of its weak bulkiness. ② The most adequate tensions are twist 10g/d and un-twist 20g/d. The difference of dyeing affinity of variations by tension. conditions is less than that of variation by temperature conditions. ③ The most adequate twist count is 2900 T.P.M. ④ The fastness of dyed samples are excellent if the dyeing affinity of nylon stretch yarn which were dyed under same condition are excellent.

자기 복제 성질을 이용한 웜 탐지 기법에 대한 연구

황유동(Yu-dong Hwang),박동규(Dong-Gue Park),유승엽(Seung-Yeop Yoo),임황빈(Hwang-Bin Yim),장종수(Jong-Soo Jang),오진태(Jin-Tae Oh) 한국통신학회 2009 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.34 No.6D

본 논문에서는 웜의 변종과 Polymorphic Worm, 그리고 알려지지 않은 공격이 보안 패치나 시그니처가 생성되기 전에 발생하는 Zero-Day 공격에 실시간으로 대응하기 위하여 Polymorphic 웜의 자기복제 성질을 이용한 탐지기법에 대하여 연구하였고, 이를 기반으로 SSDT (System Service Dispatch Table)를 이용한 웜 탐지 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 구현된 시스템은 SSDT를 커널 모드에서 액세스하여 시스템 콜을 모니터링 하는 가상의 디바이스 드라이버와 모니터링 된 데이터를 저장하고 분석하는 분석 시스템으로 구성된다. 모니터링 된 데이터는 GSR구조에 따라 분석하였으며, 자기 복제 성질을 갖는 웜의 GSR을 이용하여 시스템의 웜 탐지 여부를 시뮬레이션하였다. In this paper, we studied about detection technique by self-replication nature of Polymorphic worm to real time cope with Zero-Day attack such as worm variant and Polymorphic Worm, and unknown attack of worm those happen before security patch or signature is created. Also we designed and implemented worm detection system that use SSDT(System Service Dispatch Table). The implemented system is consist of virtual device driver that monitor system calls by access to SSDT in kernel mode and analyze system that store and analyze the monitored data. We analyzed the monitored data considering GSR(Gene of Self Replication) structure and simulate the worm detection system whether worm is detected or not.