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      • 중년층의 건강통제행위가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향

        김선희 ( Seon Hee Kim ),배경란 ( Kyoung Ran Bae ) 한국노인의료복지학회 2013 노인의료복지연구 Vol.5 No.1

        In Korea, A health-promotion behavior is very effective for prolonging the healthy lifespan, raising the quality of life and reducing the cost of healthcare management. It was therefore necessary to examine the effects on a health-promotion behavior in middle-aged people. The objectives of the current study are to examine the effects of health control behavior on the health promotion behavior. The result was as follows: In association with the health in the elderly, the health promotion behavior in middle-aged people is very important. In planning a scheme for the health promotion behavior, such factors as the inner control behavior of health and the dependent control behavior of health which had affected health promotion behavior depending on the lifestyle were considered very importantly. Of these, the inner control behavior of health was found to have an effect to the greatest extent. In particular, as the methods for activating the healthcare in middle--aged people, by strengthening the inner control behavior of health and then developing a concrete programme for enhancing the necessity and methods for stress management, exercise and physical activity, schemes for promoting healthy lifespan based on the health promotion behavior are necessary.

      • KCI등재

        Perceived Health Knowledge and Health Education Needs Associated with Child Health Behaviors : A Survey of Some Elementary School Students in Seoul

        Jung, Sang-Hyuk,Park, Kyoung-Ok Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion 2005 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.22 No.3

        Objectives: This study was conducted to describe child perceived health knowledge, health education needs, and health behaviors by sex as a representative general characteristic and examined their associations for students' better health behavior changes. Methods: The survey participants were 410 fourth to sixth grade students in two elementary schools in Seoul, Korea. A total of 12 classes in two elementary schools were randomly selected and all students of the selected classes participated in the self-administered survey. The questionnaire contained the items of perceived health knowledge, health education needs (health topics which they want to know more), health behavior, and general characteristics. Results: Perceived health knowledge, health education needs, and health behaviors were, generally, better among girls than boys. Sexual differences were not large in perceived health knowledge, health education needs, health behaviors. Perceived health knowledge had significant positive correlation with health behaviors both in boys and girls(p <.01). The correlation between perceived health knowledge and health behaviors(r =.36) was two fold greater than correlation between health education needs and health behaviors(r =.18) among boys; where as the two correlations were similar to each other among girls. The significant factors were perceived health knowledge, sex, grade, and health education needs in order, and the four factors described health behaviors in 21.0%. The higher perceived health knowledge, girls, lower grade, and more health education needs was associated with the better health behaviors. Conclusions: There was significant sexual difference of the relationship between health knowledge, health education needs, and health behaviors among children. Perceived health knowledge was more important factor to improve health behaviors among boys while perceived health knowledge and health education needs had equal importance on health behaviors among girls. Therefore, knowledge building should be an essential part of health education class goals for building better health behaviors.

      • KCI등재후보

        서울시내 일부 여대생의 피부건강관련 변수와 피부건강행위와의 관계 연구

        배수현,문인옥,김연희 韓國保健敎育.健康增進學會 2003 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between variables related to skin health and skin health behavior of female university students in seoul, and to plan effective educational programs for skin health. 322 university women attending women's universities and 363 university women attending co-educational universities were selected to conduct a questionnaire survey; the total number of examinees was 685, and the examination period was from October 23rd to November 6th, 2002. The study results are as follows; 1. The score distributions of skin health behavior were as fallows; 8.7% of examinees got 20-40 points, 51.6% got 41-60 points, 36.7% got 61-80 points, 0.4% got 81-100 points. The maximum score was 100 points; the lowest score was 22 points and the highest score was 97 points, the average score was 56.9 points. 2. The general characters were as follows; the older subjects were and the higher subjects income levels were : the higher their scores of skin health behavior were. Scores of skin health behavior of students who temporarily stay out of school were higher than those who were enrolled full time. Scores of skin health behavior of university women attending women's universities were higher than those of university women attending co-educational universities. The greater subjects were satisfied with their appearances, the better their health states were, the more subjects were concerned about health problem, the higher their scores of skin health behavior were. 3. Characters related to skin were as follows; the better subjects skin conditions were, the higher their scores elf skin health behavior were. Scores of skin health behavior of university women whose skin types were 'sensitive' were higher than those of university women whose skin was "t sensitive"Score of skin health behavior of university women who worry about their skin wrinkles or skin color were higher than those of university women who have different kinds of skin troubles. Scores of skin health behavior of university women who get skin-related information through dermatology clinics or beauty salonspecialists in this area were higher than those of university women who get the information through other sources. Scores of skin health behavior of university women who have experienced adverse effects of beauty products were higher than those of university women who have not experienced adverse effects of beauty products. 4. The relationships between variables related with skin health and skin health behavior were as follow Skin states, health status and health concerns all had statistically significant correlation with skin health behavior.

      • KCI등재

        産業勤勞者의 健康增進 및 行態에 관한 關聯要因分析

        姜永佑,南喆鉉 韓國保健敎育學會 1997 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.14 No.2

        From September 2, 1995 through October 31, this questionnaire was made by the 1,200 industrial workers who work for 15 enterprises of 5 types of business. And it was for helping to devise a policy and to develop a program for industrial workers' health promotion by understanding the consciousness behavior level of industrial workers in our country and the related factors which are under the influence of it and health promotion behavior. The summary and conclusions are as follows. 1. In health promotion score level by related factors, the health diagmosis level score was 7.37(31.9/100) of the perfect score 9, nutrition level score was 7.00(77.8/100), health education behavior level score was 6.00(66.7/100), exercise behavior level score was 6.01(66.8/100), occupational disease knowledge level score was 6.00(66.7/100). 2. Health diagnosis behavior level was significantly high when the age is older, when the occupation term is longer, when the economic status is better. And wjem tje satosfoed degree for vocational aptitude, working environment, and the education contents. 3. Nutrition (dietary habit) status level was high in men, in the age group of 40 over, in the group of having their spouse, in the group of being paid over one million won a month, in the upper economic classes(P<0.001). It was also high in graduates middle school and in daytime workers(P<0.05). 4. Health education behavior level was high in the older ahe hroup, in a single life (separation by death, divouce, separation) and in the longer occupation term(P<0.001). 5. Exercises behavior level was high in men, in the workers who are paid 500∼990 thousand won a month, in the better economic classes(P<0.01). 6. Knowledge level on an occupational disease was high in men, in the older age group, in the group of having a spouse, in the workers who are paid 500∼990 thousand won a month, in group of having a longer occupation term, and in the residents living not in a large city(P<0.01). 7. When health status was higher, health promotion behavior level, health diagnosis (P<0.001), nutrition(P<0.05), health education behavior(P<0.05), exercise behavior (P<0.01)and the knowledge level on an occupation disease was high. 8. The main factors which are under the influence on the degree of practicing healthy life were the level of knowledge and behavior, sex, his/her health status, and the satisfied degree of working environment. These variables could explain it 18.0%. 9. The factors which are under the influence on health promotion behavior and behavior levels were the variables of the satisfied degerr of education contents, sex, health knowledge, economic status, health status, occupation terms, monthly income, working tiredness. These variables could explain it 21.3%. By these results, it is important for industrial workers' health promotion to level up the health diagnosis behavior, dietary habit considering nutrition, behavior on health education, behavior for exercise, and knowledge on an occupational disease. Especially we should develop the proper program considered sex, health status, satisfied degree of working environment and education contents, economic status, eccupation terms, knowledge on health, and behavior level. Because health promotion business gies in gear with productivity promotion.

      • KCI등재

        농촌지역 초등학생의 인지된 가족환경 수준에 따른 건강 행위 실천 비교

        박경민,배연숙 대한보건협회 1998 대한보건연구 Vol.24 No.2

        본 연구는 농촌 초등학생의 인지된 가족환경 수준에 따른 건강행위 실천을 비교 분석하여 아동의 자기 건강관리 능력 향상을 위해, 양호교사가 가족환경과 연계한 보건교육을 실시하도록 하는데 기초자료를 제시하고자 한다. 경북지역에 소재 하는 13개군 241개 초등학교를 12학급 이하인 50개 초등학교에서 17개 초등학교를 다단계 표출법으로 표출하여 6학년 전수인 583명이 대상자로 선정되었다. 자료수집은 설문지에 의해 1998년 2월 2일에서 2월 20일까지 가족환경과 건강행위 실천을 조사하였다. 연구 도구로 가족환경은 Moos(1974)가 제작한 Family Environment Scale 중 R Form을 박(1992)이 수정한 것이고(Cronbach's Alpha=0.80), 건강행위는 WHO 유럽지역 Health behavior in school-aged children(Aaro et al., 1986)에서 이용한 설문도구와 서태평양 지역의 건강증진위원회에서 개발한 설문지를 정영숙과 문영희(1996)가 수정 보완한 것을 사용하여 x^2-test, t-test, Odds Ratlo, 95% Confidence Interval로 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 인지된 가족환경 수준별 건강행위 실천에 대한 Odds Ratio에서, 식사관련 행위는 '아침식사' 여부(p=0.000), '3회/일식사' 여부(p=0.011), '영양제 복용'(p=0.043), 사고 예방 관련 행위는 '자동차 승차시 안전벨트 항상 착용' 여부(p=0,000), '흡연상태'(p=0.018), 개인 위생관련 행위는 '식사 전 손씻기'(p=0.000), '귀가 후 손씻기'(p=0.000) '취침 전 양치질'(p=0,000), 양치질 빈도'(p=0.000), '목욕 빈도'(p=0.000), '끓인 물 섭취'(p=0.000), 운동 관련 행위는 '같은 또래 친구들에 비하여 운동 능력의 평가'(p=0.000), 환경 관련 행위는 '가정에서 쓰레기 분리 수거'(p=0.000), '학교에서 쓰레기 분리 수거'(p=0.000)가 인지된 가족환경 수준이 낮은군에 비해 높은군의 초등학생이 바람직한 건강행위를 형성하는 것으로 나타나 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이상의 연구 결과에서 보면, 가족환경은 질병을 예방하고 건강을 유지·증진시키는 초등학생의 건강행위 실천에 지대한 영향을 미치므로, 학생들의 바람직한 건강행위를 위한 보건 교육시에도 반드시 고려되어져야 한다(김 등 1997). 그러므로 인지된 가족환경 수준이 낮은군의 초등학생을 위하여 올바른 식습관 형성, 사고 예방 관련 고육, 흡연 예방(약물 오·남용 포함). 개인 위생 실천, 지속적인 운동 프로그램, 환경 보전을 강조하는 보건교육 프로그램은 가족환경을 고려한 개발이 필요하고, 양호교사는 가족환경을 반드시 사정하여 건강행위 실천에 관한 보건 교육을 실시하여 학교 보건 교육의 목표인 아동의 자기 건강 관리 능력 향상(김 및 윤 1995)을 도모하는 적극적인 건강증신 전략자로서 양호교사의 역할 수행이 요구된다. This research intended to survey health-related behavior of the students by perceived level of family environment in rural elementary schools, analyze those factors comparatively, and use the result as the basic material for a school health teacher to teach health education connected with family environment. It also intended to improve pupil's self-abilities of health care. The subjects involve 583 students of rural elementary schools, who are selected by means of multi-stage probability sampling. Using the questionnaires, I collected data on family environment, health behaviors for 19 days, Feb. 2nd, 1998 through Feb. 20th, 1998. R-from of Family Environment Scale(Moos, 1974) is used as the instrument of family environment(Cronbach's Alpha=0.80), and questionnaires of Health Behavior in School-aged children used in WHO Europe area and the ones developed by Health Promotion Committee of the Western Pacific area(adapted by Jong Young-suk and Moon Young-hee(1996)), as the instrument of health behavior. Next step, I used them to get x^2-test, t-test. Odds Ratio, 95% Confidence Interval. Referring to the Odds Ratio of the health related behavior of the students by perceived level of family environment it was found that, higher group children in the level set up more desirable behavior than lower group children in having breakfast(p=0.000), having three meals a day(p=0.011), and taking vitamin compounds(p=0.043) as meal-related behavior, wearing safety belts(p=0.000) as accident prevention-related behavior, smoking(p=0.015), washing hands after meals(p=0.000), washing hands after home-coming(p=0.000), brushing teeth before sleeping(p=0.000), the frequency of brushing teeth more than once a day(p=0.000), the frequency of bathing(p=0.000) and intaking boiled water(p=0.000) as individual hygiene-related behavior, the estimation of physical-exercise ability compared with their peers(p=0.000) as exercise-related behavior, collecting garbage at home(p=0.000) and in the school(p=0.000) as environment-related behavior, which led to significant difference. Considering the results referred above, we could recognize that there were significant differences in health related behaviors by perceived level of family environment of rural children. These results also made us some suggestions for the coming health education. What I would like to suggest for the health program of elementary school is that, we, school health teachers, should play an active role to recognize the need and importance of health education, and incorporate them into the real school to improve children's self-abilities of health management.

      • KCI등재

        보건계열 대학생의 우울, 자기효능감 및 건강증진행위

        김경희 ( Kyung Hee Kim ) 한국보건정보통계학회 2021 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.46 No.4

        Objectives: The Purpose of this study is to find out the relationship among depression, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors of health college students and to develop programs and mediate strategies to improve desirable health promotion behaviors. Methods: This descriptive study examined the correlation between the depression, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors of health college students located in Daegu Metropolitan City participated in the study from October to December. The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 25.0. The general characteristics of the subjects were presented in frequency and percentage, and depression, self-efficacy and health promotion behaviors were presented in average and standard deviation. The results of this study were as follows: First, the correlation between depression, self-efficacy and health promotion behavior was analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to identify the effects of general characteristics, depression, and self-efficacy on health promotion behaviors. Results: The depression of health college students was 14.94±11.51, the total score of self-efficacy was 74.60±12.92, and the health promotion behavior was 74.85±18.62. As a result of analyzing the correlation between depression, self-efficacy and health promotion behavior, depression had a statistically significant negative correlation with health promotion behavior, and self-efficacy and health promotion behavior had a statistically significant positive correlation. The factors that depression and self-efficacy have influence on health promotion behavior were gender, depression (-0.15, p=0.048), and self-efficacy (0.59, p<0.001). Conclusions: The depression, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors of health college students were found to be correlated; development of health promotion programs to improve desirable health promotion behaviors is required.

      • KCI등재

        계획된 행동이론(TPB)을 적용한 저소득층 아동의 구강건강행동 예측요인에 관한 연구

        한수진 ( Su Jin Han ),황윤숙 ( Yoon Sook Hwang ),백대일 ( Dae Il Paik ),김윤신 ( Yoon Shin Kim ),김영수 ( Young Soo Kim ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2010 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.34 No.2

        Objectives. We analyzed the factors influencing the oral health behavior of children from a low socio-economic status. The theory of planned behavior (TPB) was used to build a hypothetical model for this study. The past oral health behavior was added to strengthen the prediction model and lay the groundwork for the development of oral health promotion programs tailored to low income class children. Methods. Data were gathered from July 24 to November 23, 2008, from. 634 elementary children in 20 local children`s centers in Incheon Metropolitan City. The children agreed to be surveyed and participate in an oral health education program. After the first survey, they participated in an oral health education program, and a second survey was taken immediately after the program concluded, with a third survey following two weeks later. Incomplete surveyes were excluded, leaving responses from 501 students were analyzed with SPSS 12.0 and AMOS 5.0 using multiple regression analysis and structural equation model (SEM). Results. The children`s intention of oral health behavior was predicted by their attitude to oral health behavior (β=.35), subjective norms (β=.32), perceived behavioral control (β=.22) and past oral health behavior (β=.13). Their actual oral health behavior two weeks later was predicted by past oral health behavior (β=.52) and intentionality of oral health behavior (β=.24). All goodness values (x2/df=1.910, GFI=.955, AGFI=.937, NFI=.927, NNFI=.955) were good except the x2 value and RMR value (.295), indicating that the model was generally good. Conclusions. The TPB model was a good predictor of children`s oral health behavior from lower-income classes. The development, application, and evaluation of oral health education programs geared toward local children`s centers mainly used by low income children are required to help improve children`s oral health behavior.

      • KCI등재

        시니어의 라이프스타일이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향

        이상매(Sang Mae Lee) 한국노년학회 2022 한국노년학 Vol.42 No.6

        본 연구는 시니어의 라이프스타일이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향을 알아보고 건강통제행위가 이들 관계에 미치는 매개 효과를알아보기 위한 목적으로 진행되었다. 이를 위해 50대, 60대, 70대 시니어를 대상으로 2021년 7월 18일부터 8월 20일까지 온라인 설문조사(코로나 19 펜데믹 상황)를 진행하였으며 최종적으로 412명의 자료를 분석에 활용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS for Win 27.0과매개 효과는 위계적 회귀분석 방법을 이용하였다. 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 시니어의 라이프스타일이 건강증진행위에정적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 건강통제행위가 건강증진행위에 정적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인하였다. 셋째, 라이프스타일과 건강증진행위 관계에서 내적, 타인의존 건강통제행위가 매개 효과가 유의한 것으로 확인되었다. 넷째, 라이프스타일과건강증진행위 관계에서 우연 건강통제행위는 매개 효과가 유의하지 않은 것으로 확인하였다. 이를 바탕으로 본 연구는 우연 성향의건강통제행위가 높은 경우에 건강 유지를 위해서는 내적, 타인의존 건강통제행위로 변화할 필요성을 시사했으며, 본 연구에서 검증된내적⋅타인의존, 우연 건강통제행위의 성향의 정도를 진단받고 교육받는 실행 연구를 제시했다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of senior lifestyle on health promotion behavior and to investigate the mediating effects of health control behavior on these relationships. For this purpose, an online survey (under Corona 19 Pendemic Situation) was conducted from July 18 to August 20, 2021 for seniors in their 50s, 60s and 70s, and finally 412 data were used for analysis. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS for Win 27.0 and the mediating effect was analyzed by hierarchical regression analysis. The main results of the study are as follows. First, it was confirmed that senior's lifestyle had a positive effect on health promotion behavior. Second, health control behavior had a positive effect on health promotion behavior. Third, it was confirmed that the mediating effect of internal and other dependent health control behavior was significant in the relationship between lifestyle and health promotion behavior. Fourth, it was confirmed that the mediating effect of accidental health control behavior was not significant in the relationship between lifestyle and health promotion behavior. Based on this, this study suggested the necessity of changing into internal and other dependent health control behaviors in order to maintain health when the health control behaviors of accidental tendencies are high. In this study, the degree of internal and other dependent health control behaviors and the degree of tendency of accidental health control behaviors were diagnosed and educated.

      • 중,장년층의 라이프스타일과 지각된 유익성,장애성이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향

        함영희 ( Young Hee Ham ) 한국노인의료복지학회 2011 노인의료복지연구 Vol.3 No.1

        The research model established the theoretical framework and hypothetical model based on Pender`s (1996) Health Promotion Model and related literature review. The predictive variables were constructed utilizing items such as personal life style, perceived health status & perceived emotion in regard to individual behavior. Exogenous variables include general personal characteristics such as age, gender, educational level, presence of religion, marital status, average monthly income, and current health status. As for endogenous variables, the study considered such life style parameters as socialization seeking, economic stability seeking, trend seeking, and health see -king, environmental stability seeking. Measurement variables include such behavior-related variables as perceived benefit, perceived barrier, perceived self-efficacy, and perceived social support. Health promotion behaviors were designated as latent variables. For this study, data were collected from questionnaire that had been distributed to some 1,000 residents(40~60) living in the city of Daegu & in the surrounding province of Gyeongsangbuk-do. Of the total distribution, 955 copies of the questionnaire were collected. The study utilized data from 938 of 955 responses. For data analysis, descriptive statistics/ correlation analysis was performed using the SPSS 18.0 program. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. The following are the results from differential analysis of related variables categorized according to general characteristics. Measurements from the analysis of average life style characteristics are as follows; environmental stability seeking (3.59 points), economic stability seeking(3.56 points), health seeking(3.36 points),socialization seeking(3.18 points), trend seeking(2.64 points), respectively. The general characteristics of behavior related cognition-emotion rendered the following averages; perceived benefit (4.29 points) and perceived barrier (2.48 points), respectively. Health promotion behaviors adjusted for various general characteristics averaged 3.24 points. 2. According to the results of differential analysis in general characteristics, the study selected 23 out of 35 sub-hypothesis (life style hypothesis #1), 8 out of 14 sub-hypothesis (behavior-related cognition and emotion hypothesis #2), and 5 out of 7 sub-hypothesis (health promotion behaviors hypothesis #3). The hypothesis selected according to general characteristics variables were as follows; 1) Age analysis: Trend-seeking (among lifestyle categories) were higher, the younger the age. 2) Gender analysis: Socialization-seeking (among lifestyle categories) was stronger among men while economic stability seeking, trend-seeking, health-seeking, and environmental stability seeking were higher among women. Perceived benefit(among behavior related cognition-emotion variables) was higher in women. Health promotion behavior was higher among women. 3) Educational level analysis: Socialization-seeking, trend-seeking, environmental stability seeking (among lifestyle categories) seeking higher, the more educational the respondents had achieved. Perceived benefit(among behavior related cognition-emotion variables) were higher for respondents with higher educational level. Health promotion activities were also higher in the more educated group. 4) Religion analysis: Socialization-seeking, economic stability seeking stability seeking, health seeking, environmental stability seeking (among lifestyle categories) were higher when the respondents were religious. Perceived benefit(among behavior related cognition-emotion variables) were higher when respondents with a religion. Health promotion activities were also higher in the religious group. 5) Marital status analysis: Socialization-seeking, trend-seeking, and environmental stability seeking (among lifestyle categories) were higher when respondents were married. Perceived barriers (among behavior related cognition-emotion) were, however, higher when respondents were without a spouse. 6) Average monthly income analysis: Socialization seeking and trend seeking (among lifestyle categories) were higher when respondents were with higher average monthly income while economic stability seeking stability seeking was higher when their income was lower. was higher when respondents had higher monthly average income while perceived barriers(among behavior related cognition-emotion variables) were higher when the income was lower. Health promotion behaviors were higher when respondents had higher average monthly income. 7) Current health status analysis: Socialization-seeking, trend-seeking, health seeking, and environmental stability seeking (among lifestyle categories) were higher when respondents were currently in good health. Perceived benefit(among behavior related cognition-emotion variables) were higher when respondents had good health while perceived barriers were higher when their health was poor. Health promotion activities were higher when respondents were healthy. This study has identified relative variables that directly or indirectly influence health promotion activities in the middle age, and elderly groups(40-60) by considering factors in lifestyle categories, and behavior-related cognition-emotion types. This study further proved that these relative variables can be utilized in predicting health promotion activities in 40-60 age groups. Therefore, hypotheses tested in this study can be applied in health promotion activities in the middle age and the elderly population. In an effort to promote addition of healthy years to their life expectancy, these proven hypotheses will provide an important foundation for developing public health strategies, nursing care planning, and welfare promotion activities. It can also be expected that various health promotion programs can be developed, applied and taught based on these proven hypotheses. Public health, nursing, welfare promotion strategies will, then, bring general improvement in health promotion activities in this population.

      • KCI등재

        코로나19 이후 안경광학과 대학생의 건강예방행위에 대한 자기효능감, 의도 및 건강예방행동 분석

        이지현,김세진 한국안광학회 2023 한국안광학회지 Vol.28 No.2

        Purpose: The study examined self-efficacy, intention, and preventive health behavior of ophthalmic optics students in relation to their post COVID-19 preventive health actions. Methods: The study involved 151 optometry students from a university in the Chungnam region. These students were selected as participants and participated by responding to an online survey over two months starting in October 2022. The study used a survey tool consisting of 34 questions on the participants’ general characteristics as well as questions on self-efficacy, intention, and preventive health behavior with regards to preventive health actions. Results: The average scores for self-efficacy and intention regarding preventive health actions were 3.81 and 3.91, 4.08 for COVID-19 preventive health behavior, 3.16 for preventive behavior for eye health, and 3.20 for preventive behavior for musculoskeletal health. Self-efficacy and intention regarding preventive health actions had a positive correlation (r=0.52). For COVID-19 preventive health behavior, self-efficacy (r=0.60) and intention (r=0.84) regarding preventive health actions had a positive correlation. Additionally, preventive behavior for eye and musculoskeletal health had a positive correlation (r=0.68). Conclusions: The present study found that a high level of self-efficacy for preventive health actions by ophthalmic optics students led to a high level of intention as well as COVID-19 preventive health behavior. An increase in preventive behavior for musculoskeletal health predicted an increase in preventive behavior for eye health. Therefore, it is necessary to implement educational interventions that improve the self-efficacy of preventive health actions and discuss proper preventive behaviors for eye and musculoskeletal health in detail. 목적: 안경광학과 대학생을 대상으로 코로나19이후 건강예방행위에 대한 자기효능감, 의도 및 건강예방행동을 알아보고자 하였다. 방법: 2022년 10월부터 2개월간 온라인 설문 조사에 응답한 충남지역 일개대학 안경광학과 대학생 151명을 대상으로 하였다. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 관한 문항, 건강예방행위에 대한 자기효능감과 의도, 건강예방행동에 관한 문항으로 구성된 34문항의 설문 도구를 사용하였다. 결과: 건강예방행위에 대한 자기효능감과 의도는 각각 평균 3.81점, 3.99점이었고, 코로나19 건강예방행동 4.08점, 눈 건강예방행동 3.16점, 근골격계 건강예방행동 3.20점을 나타내었다. 건강예방행위에 대한 자기효능감과 의도는 정적상관(r=0.52)을 나타내었고, 코로나19 건강예방행동은 건강예방행위에 대한 자기효능감(r=0.60), 의도(r=0.84)와 정적상관을 나타내었다. 눈 건강예방행동과 근골격계 건강예방행동은 정적상관(r=0.68)을 나타내었다. 근골격계 건강예방행동은 눈 건강예방행동에 미치는 영향력은 47%이었다. 결론: 본 연구 결과 안경광학과 대학생의 건강예방행위에 대한 자기효능감이 높으면 의도도 높았고, 코로나19 건강예방행동도 높았다. 근골격계 건강예방행동이 증가할수록 눈 건강예방행동도 증가하는 것을 예측할 수 있었다. 따라서 건강예방행위에 대한 자기효능감을 향상시키는 교육이 필요하며, 올바른 눈과 근골격계 건강예방행동에 대한 구체적인 논의가 필요하다.

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