『東人詩話』에 수용된 중국 詩學書 연구

류화정(Ryu, Hwa-jeong) 동양한문학회(구 부산한문학회) 2013 동양한문학연구 Vol.36 No.-

서거정 비평이 黃庭堅 및 江西詩派의 영향을 받았다는 것은 널리 알려진 사실이다. 하지만 그 연원을 정확하고 실증적으로 밝히는 연구는 다소 미진하다. 『東人詩話』에는 ‘古人’으로 시작되는 비평 문구들이 곳곳에 등장한다. 이것은 서거정이 특정 텍스트에서 인용한 것이다. 그 텍스트의 출처를 추적하고 내용을 분석해본다면, 서거정 비평의 연원을 좀 더 명확하게 인지할 수 있을 것이다. 『동인시화』에 인용된 텍스트는 대체로 송ㆍ원대 비평서들이었다. 특히 송대 詩論書인 『詩人玉屑』은 『동인시화』 속 비평의 근원이 되는 대표적인 책이다. 서거정은 『시인옥설』의 특정 내용을 한 글자도 다르지 않게 그대로 인용하는가 하면, 『시인옥설』의 소제목을 배열하여 문장으로 만들어 썼다. 이것은 서거정이 『시인옥설』을 그만큼 열독하였고, 자신의 비평 의식을 형성하는 데 적극적으로 활용하였다고 할 수 있다. 그 외에 『동인시화』에 주로 인용된 텍스트는 『詩話叢龜』와 『苕溪漁隱叢話』이다. 이들은 당시 중국 문단에서도 중요한 의의를 가질 뿐만 아니라 고려와 조선에서 대표적인 詩學書로 활용된 시화총집이다. 간접적으로 영향을 주었다고 추정되는 텍스트로는 『唐詩鼓吹』ㆍ『瀛奎律髓』ㆍ『精選唐宋千家聯珠詩格』이 있다. 이것들은 조선 전기에 수차례 간행되고 지속적으로 열독되었던 詩選集이다. 서거정은 위의 서적들을 누구보다 빨리 접했으며, 그들과 밀접한 관련이 있었다. 예를 들어 서거정은 『영규율수』를 읽고 조선에서 가장 먼저 비평을 남겼으며, 『연주시격』의 언해와 주해 작업을 모두 主任했다. 요컨대 서거정은 고려와 조선에서 시학서로 활용된 서적들을 통해 비평 의식을 형성하여 『동인시화』를 저술했다. 그 중에서도 『시인옥설』이 가장 큰 영향을 끼친 것으로 보인다. 이후에 『동인시화』는 서거정이 文衡의 지위에 있을 때에 독립적으로 간행되었기 때문에 당시에 어느 정도 영향력을 행사하였을 것이다. It has been known for Seo Geo-Jeong to accept Hwang Jeong-Gyun(黃庭堅) and a criticism of poems in Gangseo(江西詩派). But it is not enough an empirical study related to the origin of Seo Geo-Jeong`s poetic criticism yet. In Dongin-Sihwa(『東人詩話』), it can be easy to find lots of sentences written on ‘Go-In(古人)’. They are quoted by other books. Analyzing a source of these books, we can find out the origin of Seo Geo-Jeong's poetic criticism clearly. It is in the textbooks on poetic criticism in Dang and Sung dynasty(唐ㆍ宋代) that sentences quoted in Dongin-Sihwa. Especially, Siin-Okseol(『詩人玉屑』) written in Sung dynasty(宋代) is a representative book of the source of poetic criticism in Dongin-Sihwa. For example, Seo Geo-Jeong quoted in full some sentences in Dongin-Sihwa from Siin-Okseol. Also, he wrote sentences using the subtitle of Siin-Okseol. It means he studied Siin-Okseol carefully and made use of it for setting up his poetic criticism. Other books quoted in Dongin-Sihwa is Sihwa-Chonggui(『詩話總龜』), Chogye- Eun-Chonghwa(『苕溪漁隱叢話』). They have been a representative book of textbooks on poetic criticism since Goryeo and Joseon dynasty(高麗ㆍ朝鮮). The rest of books concerned with writing Dongin-Sihwa is Dangsi-Gochui(『唐詩鼓吹』), Yunggyu- Yulsu(『瀛奎律髓』), Thousands of an Annotated edition of Ryenju-Sigyeok(『精選唐宋千家聯珠詩格』). They have been a representative book of textbooks on poetic criticism since Joseon dynasty, too. Seo Geo-Jeong got above books and up to date information related to poetic criticism more quickly than anybody else. It is he that wrote reviews for the first time after reading Yunggyu-Yulsu(『瀛奎律髓』) and took charge of annotating Ryenju-Sigyeok(『聯珠詩格』). In short, he set up his poetic criticism through above books. Siin-Okseol(『詩人玉屑』) is the most impact to him and Dongin-Sihwa among others. And Dongin- Sihwa affected many scholars and nobility in Joseon dynasty, because he worked in director of Culture(Mun-Hyeong, 『文衡』) when Dongin-Sihwa was published.

뇌하수체 종양 제거술 시행 후 뒤늦게 발생한 횡문근 융해증과 동반된 중추성 열

장제혁,최규남,김일환,노은지,김윤정,유충헌,고정해,박봉수,김태균,권민정,이순희,박정현 인제대학교 2008 仁濟醫學 Vol.29 No.-

Body temperature is controlled by thermoregulatory center of the hypothalamus. We report a case of 24 years old man with central fever. He was subjected to a partial excision of pituitary tumor compressing optic chiasm four years ago. He has received hormonal therapy for panhypothyroidism after removal of pituitary tumor. And He received gamma knife operation for partially contrast-enhancing masses in suprasellar and both hypothalamic areas that is probably postoperatively remnant or recurrent tumor of pituitary adenoma. One year after gamma knife operation, he presented with a febrile syndrome of unknown origin including rhabdomyolysis. All usual investigations proved negative. We diagnosed him as central fever with rhabdomyolysis. He received medical ICU care with cooling bed, ice pack. And his symptom improved. Postoperative hyperthermia may result following resection of the pituitary tumor. When central fever is suspected taking note of past history, a quick recognition of course of fever can help reduce the using of unnecessary antibiotics and hospital stay.

憲法改正의 限界에 관한 硏究

柳正福 원광대학교 법학연구소 1986 法學硏究 Vol.8 No.-

In this thesis, it is described about the limitation of constitutional amendment. The amendment of constitution means partial reformation included some text amendments or eliminations, and enlargements, supporting the whole identity of constitution by steps of procedure of the items ruled in the constitution. And, the limitation of constitutional amendment has two theories ; one is the limitation theory of constitution amendment, and the other is the non-limitation theory of constitutional amendment. But, this thesis asserts that it is proper the former, the limitation theory of constitution amendment. Because, it is necessary to keep not only constitutional government but also guarantee of value and system of democracy by constitution.

교정장치로부터의 니켈과 크롬의 유리에 관한 연구

류정현,오소택,강경화,김상철 대한치과교정학회 2003 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.33 No.5

니켈과 크롬은 대부분의 교정장치를 제작하는데 사용되는 합금을 구성하는 주요한 금속이다. 그러나 이들 금속은 과민반응, 피부염, 천식 등의 주요한 원인이 되며, 이들 금속의 우발적인 흡입에 의해 암이 유발될 수 있음이 보고된바 있다. 이에 하악 standard edgewise 브라켓을 이용한 사분악의 교정 장치를 37℃, 0.05% NaCl 용액에 저장하여 교정장치의 부식에 의해 유리된 니켈과 크롬을 Inductively Coupled Plasma(ICP) spectroanalyzer를 이용하여 측정하였다. 교정장치로부터, 1일 평균 9.83-70.0㎍/day의 니켈이 유리되었으나, 크롬은 10ppb 측정한계에서 측정불가능 하였다. 니켈 유리량은 제품에 따라 유의한 차이를 가져왔다. Galvanic 조건이나 Sand blasting 처리는 니켈 유리량에 증가를 가져왔으나 통계학적으로 유의하지 않았다. Nickel and chromium are two major metals used in the alloys of most orthodontic appliances. But these metals arc known to cause hypersensitivity, dermatitis, and asthma. In addition, a significant carcinogenic and mutagenic potential has been demonstrated for compounds containing these metals. The purpose of this study was to find out how much nickel and chromium was released from orthodontic appliances, and which factors would influence the release. The simulated orthodontic appliances were constructed for a half of a mandibular arch and incubated in 0.05% NaCl solution at 37℃. Nickel and chromium release was quantified with an Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) spectroanalyzer. The results were as follows 1. From simulated orthodontic appliances, nickel was released 9.83-70.0㎍/day but the release of chromium was not detectable in limit of l0ppb. 2. The amount of nickel release was significantly different between the types of appliances. 3. The galvanic condition increased the amount of nickel release, which was not statistically significant. 4. The sand blasting increased the amount of nickel release, which was also not statistically significant.

TE?₁₁모드 공진기·대역통과 여파기의 설계 및 제작

류남영,이정해,홍경희 弘益大學校 科學基術硏究所 1999 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.2

A TE?? mode cavity filter was designed using mode matching technique and generalized bandpass filter circuit model. For the accurate calculation of filter characteristics, a mode matching algorithm has been developed. The angle between the coupling irises, the iris dimension, and the aspect ratio of cavity are filter design parameters. Isolation, ripple and bandwidth in the passband, and spurious frequency responses can be controlled with the above parameters, respectively. For the efficient filter design, a proper equivalent circuit for iris was derived and the length of cavities was compensated. To reduce the difference in insertion loss and bandwidth, the equations for compensation were found with curve fitting for data obtained with HFSS. The experimental result shows an excellent agreement with the calculated result.

각망어구의 구조개량을 위한 기초적 연구

류창곤,김석종,김문관,박정식 제주대학교 해양연구소 1997 해양자원연구소연구보고 Vol.21 No.-

In order to increase fishing efficiencies of the fyke net used in the coast of Cheju Island water tank experiment was caried out entering and escaping behavior using nets that were reduced to 1/20 of the size of fyke net and were improved to have antrance structure, and Mackerel Scomber japonicus as experimental fish. The results of measurement are as follows: 1. Fish school behavior in the main net was showed two different patterns: swimming in a circle in the right space of the main net and swimming back and forth in ellipse in the right and left space. 2. The swimming speed of mackerel school was 24.9. 12.6 and 32.0cm/sec in the center space. right space of main net and in the mouth. 3. The entering rate of fish school was 40% in net with 35cm length of the upper and funnel net in the mouth of fyke model net and 49% in conventional type fyke model net. 4. The escaping rate of fish school was 10% in net with 35cm length of the upper and funnel net in the mouth of fyke model net and 69% in conventional type fyke model net. 5. The remain rate of fish school was 90% in net with 35cm length of the upper and funnel net in the mouth of fyke model net and 31% in conventional type fyke model net.

Conformal Invariants of Submanifolds in Rn+1

柳井錫 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1994 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.5 No.-

Extrinsic Invariant로서 Isometry 군에대한 불변량은 다양체의 Principal Curvature들만의 함수로 표시된다는 사실을 밝혔으며, Conformal 변환 군에대한 불변량은 다양체의 Principal Curvature들의 비만의 함수로 표시된다는 사실을 밝혔다.

디지탈 멀티비젼 ASIC의 설계

류지구,최혁환,차영호,김정헌,조경연 釜慶大學校 1997 釜慶大學校 論文集 Vol.2 No.2

The wide spread of multimedia sysrem deands a large viewing display device which can inform a message to many peoples in open area. This paper is about the design and simulating of a large viewing digital multi-wision control ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit). In this paper. the digital multi-vision ASIC has one channel of imput cideo signal wihich is compliance with CCIR-656 specification and four channels of output video signal which are compliance with CCIR-601 specificarion. It has 2 operating mode. The one is the pass-thro;ugh mode. input vido signal goes to output video signal without any change, and the another one is the expension mode, input video signal is expended by from 2 to 16 times into output video signal. In expension mode. awindow could be programmed and only the input video signal in the window is expended. The 0.6 micron CMOS sEA OF Gate is used to design the ASIC in amount of about 23,000 gates, and it is simulated at 48MHz.

AI 조성비 변화에 따른 GaAs/AIGaAs 다중양자우물구조 특성변화 연구

유연희,최정우,임재영,노삼규 慶熙大學校 材料科學技術硏究所 1998 材料科學技術硏究論集 Vol.11 No.-

We manufactured and characterized different sets of GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well structures for the long wavelength infrared photodetection. The samples were grown by MBE. We changed the aluminum composition of barrier region from 0.24 to 0.30 in 0.02 steps, and performed double crystals X-ray diffraction(DCXRD) and the photoluminescence measurements. DCXRD measurements correctly gave the expected aluminum compositions. Photoluminescence measurements revealed that the ground state energy of the well increases with composition as desired, but the change was not very significant.

장기간 이별 후 고대하던 가족과의 재회를 통한 정서적 해소효과

유빈,석정호,김혜선,김병후,유계준 大韓神經精神醫學會 2008 신경정신의학 Vol.47 No.3

Objectives : Separation and reunion is common experiences in our life but enduring unwanted early-life separation from family members may be a distressful event. This study was executed to observe emotional resolution in the subjects who eagerly desire and experience reunion with their families after long-lasting separation. Methods : Thirty subjects who have participated in the reunion program of the Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) from April 2005 to July 2005 were interviewed to assess their demographic characteristics and memories about separation. Their anxiety and depressive mood were assessed using Spielberger’s State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale before the family reunion. At the time of the reunion, psychological states of 14 participants who were able to meet their family members were assessed again using the same assessment tools and the follow-up assessment was performed for one possible case at 7 months after the reunion. Results : The depression and anxiety levels of most subjects were significantly decreased after the reunion. Standardized T scores of their state-anxiety were mostly in abnormal range before the reunion but most of their anxiety levels were reduced within normal range after the reunion. Duration of education was negatively correlated with trait-anxiety level and duration of separation respectively even though trait-anxiety levels were not directly correlated with duration of separation. Emotional acceptability about childhood separation tended to contribute to the increased anxiety level. Conclusion : This is the first study to assess psychological distresses of the Korean people who have suffered from long-lasting separation with their families. The results in this study suggest that the eagerly desired reunion after long-lasting separation from family may have a resolutive effect for emotional distress, further study will be needed for larger population suffering from early-life separation.