「 제민요술 」에 수록된 식품조리가공법 연구보고 (5) : 정 , 암 , 전 (煎) , 소 (消) , 저 (菹) , 록 (綠) , 적 (炙) , 신 , 오 (奧) , 조 (槽) , 포 (苞)

안명수,서혜경,이효지,윤서석,안숙자,임희수,윤숙경,조후종,윤덕인 한국조리과학회 1990 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.6 No.4

The following, Chung, Am, Chun, Seo, Rok, Shin, Oh, Cho, Po, listed in [Che Min Yo Sul] are as follows; 1. Chung means polutry and meat like pork and beef cooked with Ja. Am is flavoring meat in a seasoned broth, which is seasoned with Yeom Shi, green onion and pepper. Chun is stir-fryed fish, beef or pork in a small amount of broth and Apchunbup, a kind of Chun, is stir-fryed with Yeom Shi Juice. 2. Cheo, Rok stands for boiled meat pickled in vinegar. 3. There are twenty kinds of Chuk, which is broiled polutry, fish, shellfish and meat like pork and beef together with vegetables and spices. 4. Shin, Oh, Po, are a type of meat preservation method by using Nurook, salt, alchol or broiling it in Bong Chuk way and then preserving it.

肥滿老人의 體重感量에 關한 硏究

安自熙,어호 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1990 體育硏究 Vol.- No.3

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effective ways of reducing the weight of fat adults Diettic treatment and athletic treatment have been performed over a four-month period to 73 fat adults who were randomly selected from various walks of life. Through the above approach, following results could be obtained; 1) The effect that dietetic and athletic treatment have on fat adults could be maximized by performing both of the treatments simultaneously, and this method could be applied regardless of age. 2) By circuit training, not only Group A but also Group B could show a remarkable increase in their chest circumferences. (Group A: Those who are performing dietetic treatment, Group B: Those who are eating whithout any regulation)

청소년의 스트레스 수준과 대처양식에 따른 문제행동 및 성격에 관한 연구

안자희 韓國學校保建學會 1996 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.9 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate how much students stress have, how they cope with this stress, differences between problem behaviors and personality changes based on stress, and stress differing levels when coping with the situation either actively or passively. The hypotheses were stated as follows: 1. There will be differences between problem behaviors and personality problems based on sex. 2. There will be differences between problem behaviors and personality problems based on grade. 3. There will be differences between problem behaviors and personality problems based on stress level. 4. There will be differences between problem behaviors and personality problems based on a student's ability to cope with strees. 5. Upper level students under lower stress and lower level students under higher stress will have more problems behaviors and more persona1ity problems. 300 male/female high school students throughout the Seoul area were randomly selected. Of the 300 subjects that were sampled, 294 (Male=145, Female=149) actually participated in this study. The Stress Scale developed by Lazarus & Folkman (1984) Problem Behavior Scale, Personality Problem Scale, and Checklist were used and the conclusions are stated as follows: First, male students have more anti-social behavior and higher anti-social tendencies than female students and female students have more self-depreciation than male students. Second, upper level students have more anti-social behavior, self-ego, fabrication, and higher personality problems than lower level students. Third, students having too much stress have more anti-social behavior, self-ego, and fabrication and personality problems than students having less stress. Fourth, students coping with actress actively showed less self-ego and fabrication and less thought disturbance, anti-social tendencies, and self-depreciation than students coping with stress passively. Finaly, upper level students under lower stress and lower level students under higher stress have more fabrication behaviors and more thought disturbance and self-depreciation.

OSS 게이트웨이의 보안 요구사항

안치홍,석승학,성열옥,한근희,정자욱 공주대학교 생산기술연구소 2002 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

OSS systems that are represented by the carrier preselection and number portability services con no longer be operated by themselves in their own domains since the freedom and various changes in electronic commerce require the interconnections between the heterogeneous OSS systems. However, since the cost of direct internonnections of OSS systems is so enormous we must consider the use of OSS gateways to interconnect heterogeneous OSS systems. In this research, we analyze the security weakness for interconnecting OSS systems throught gateways and suggest the security requirements for the OSS gateway.

농촌지역의 주의력결핍-과잉행동장애와 학습장애의 역학적 연구

김자윤,안동현,신영전 大韓神經精神醫學會 1999 신경정신의학 Vol.38 No.4

연구목적 : 농촌지역 초등학생의 주의력결핍-과잉행동장애와 학습장애, 정신지체의 유병률을 조사하고, 보다 효과적인 장애아동 발견방법을 구하기 위해 연구를 계획하였다. 방 법 : 경기도 일개 군내 5개 면의 6개 초등학교, 1,256명에서 전체 학생을 대상으로 교사가 설문지를 작성한후 이를 통해 1차 선별하는 전수(total population) 조사방법과 교사가 직접 1차 선별하는 핵심요원(Key informant) 조사방법을 이용해 문제아동을 선별하였고, 대상아동은 현장을 방문해 정신과적 면담이나 지능검사를 통해 확진하였다. 결 과 : 1) 유별률은 주의력결핍-과잉행동장애가 1.99%, 학습장애가 0.40%, 경도이상의 정신지체가 2.23%이었다. 2) 전수 조사와 핵심요원 조사를 비교하면, 전수 조사의 경우 경도 이상의 정신지체의 유병률이 유의하게 높은 것(전수 조사 3.29%, 핵심요원 조사 1.23%) 외에 핵심요원 조사와 유별률에서 유의한 차이는 없었다. 핵심요원 조사는 주의력결핍-과잉행동장애와 정신지체 등에 의한 학습부진의 양성 예측도가 전수 조사에서 사용된 파탄적 행동장애 평정 척도(Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale, DBDRS)나 학업 수행 평정 척도(Academic Performance Rating Scale, APRS)보다 높았다(DBDRS : 전수 조사 17.33%, 핵심요원 조사 41.67% ; APRS : 전수 조사 39.22%, 핵심요원 조사 44.44%). 진단 받은 아동만을 비교할 때 두 집단의 질병분포에서 유의한 차이는 없었다. 3) 부모와 교사가 다같이 아동의 문제를 인식하고 있을 때 실제 장애의 가능성이 높았다. 결 론 : 조사된 시점유병률은 주의력결핍-과잉행동장애가 1.99%, 학습장애, 정신지체가 각각 0.40%와 2.23%였다. 양성예측도와 진단별 일치도로 비교할 때 핵심요원을 이용한 조사가 장애아동 발견에 보다 효율적이었다. 장애아동 발견에 있어 교사 혹은 부모의 단일 경로의 정보는 신뢰도가 상대적으로 낮았고 두 경로를 합쳤을 때 신뢰도가 더욱 높아짐을 볼 수 있었다. 이 연구의 결과는 우리 나라 초등학생에서 주의력결핍-과잉행동장애와 정신지체의 유병률을 조사했다는 의의와 함께, 향후 학교 대상의 역할조사에서 핵심요원 조사방법의 유효성을 증명하는 것이다. Objectives : We atlempted to determine the prevalence rate of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder, learning disorder, and mental retardation of elementary school children in a rural area, and to evaluate a cost, and time-efficient method for identifying of children with such disabilities. Methods : We studied 1,256 children from 6 elementary schools in a rural aiea using used two-stage design. At the first step, we used the key informant and the total population survey methods for identifying children with disability. Teacher checklists were used as screening instru-ments in total population survey. And at the second step, child interview and KEDI-WISC were employed to make diagnoses. Results : 1) The prevalence rate of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) was 1.99%. The prevalence rates of learning disorder(LD) and mental retardation(MR) were 0.40% and 2.23%, respectively. 2) The prevalence rate of MR was significantly higher in total population method compared with key informant method(3.29% vs. 1.23%). Other comparison of prevalence rates in two methods was not significantly different. Positive predictabilities of ADHD and learning disabilities by key informants were higher than by DBDRS and APRS, the checklists used in total population methods. 3) The probability of illness was much higher when the teacher and parents reported the problems of child concurrently. Conclusions : The prevalence rate of ADHD in elementary school children in the rural area was 1.99%. And the prevalence rates of LD and MR were 0.40% and 2.23%, respectively. Key informant method was more effective compared with total population survey in positive predictability and diagnostic concordance, In identifying children with disabilities, the combined data from teacher and a parent was most reliable.

Risperidone으로 유발된 심실조기수축 1례

김자윤,안동현 大韓神經精神醫學會 1998 신경정신의학 Vol.37 No.2

리스페리돈은 새로운 비전형 항정신병약제의 하나이며, 정신분열병의 치료제로서 빠른 속도로 그 사용이 일반화되어가고 있다. 저자들은 53세의 정 신분열병 여자환자에서 risperidone투여 중에 발생한 심실조기수축의 1례를 경험했다. 이 환자에서 발생한 심실조기수축증이 반드시 risperidone의 투여에 의한 것이라고 단정지어 말할 수는 없을 것이다. 하지만 risperidone의 투여초기인 점과 급작스러운 부정맥의 증상악화 등은 이 약물과 심장독성과의 연관 가능성을 생각해 보게 한다 Risperidone is a potent antipsychotic agent, used in the management of the manifestations of schizophrenia. And it has recently become one of the most popular antipsychotics. We experienced one case of ventricular premature complexes that occurred during the risperidone treatment in a 53-year-old female patient with schizophrenia. Abrupt aggravation of the cardiac arrhythmia and the associated symptoms suggest the possibility that the use of risperidone might have tarred them. Although other possibilities exist, risperidone cannot be ruled out as the cause of the patient's cardiac adverse effect.

스포츠 활동과 안전에 대한 고찰

金義榮,安自熙 龍仁大學校 1994 용인대학교 논문집 Vol.10 No.-

The human being make an effort to accomplish everything with safety for every body. We can amuse ourselves with sports only if practiced them with safety and interest. Sport activity must make up ours mind general principle and the point of caution. The following is a brief summary of our sport injure so, we made an ten paragraph conclusion the protection of the sport injure. 1.To observe the principle before we take part in sport activity. 2.To execute on equal terms with competition. 3.To use the good instrument. 4.To execute the necessary of good conditionings. 5.To take the safe facilities. 6.To take the scientific and technical Coach. 7.To observe the rule. 8.To give first aid to the wounded. 9.To care the wounded completely. 10.To keep the wounded from attending the games.

운동과 식이요법을 이용한 비만성인의 체중감량에 관한 연구

조용철,안자희 龍仁大學校 1997 용인대학교 논문집 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effective ways of reducing the weight of fat adults. Dietic treatment and athletic treatment have been performed over a four-month period to 73 fat adults who were randomly selected from various walks of life. Through the above approach, following results could be obtained; 1) The effect that dietetic and athletic treatment have on fat adults could be maximized by performing both of the treatments simultaneously, and this method could be applied regardless in their chest circumferences. (Group A : Those who are performing dietetic treatment, Group B : Those who are eating without any regulation)

이대 교정의 토양에서 검출되는 혐기성 세균의 검색

안명효,김명진,한원자 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 1974 梨花醫學誌 Vol.- No.7

항암화학요법 관련 오심과 구토 완화를 위한 비약물요법에 관한 연구동향

소향숙,최자윤,조인숙,김영재,김지영,김애숙,김옥미,김춘심,김현오,설영애,안정옥,이애리,이영자 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: Purposes of this study were to understand the current trends on complementary therapy in relieving chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to suggest the future research direction. Method: Subjects were selected on CINAHL, MEDLINE, Korean Academy Data Base from 1980 to 2001 which used nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy and complementary therapy as key words in experimental studies. Eight korean articles and twenty-one international articles were analyzed in terms of general characteristics, research methods, and types of complementary therapy. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. Result: Since 2000, researchers have more actively used complementary therapy. In subject characteristics, mean age was 35.5 years old, 45% of the researchers were performed with high level of incidence of chemotherapy induced vomiting, 14% of them set limit of consecutive cycle during research, and 65% of them did not comment the selecting criteria of sample. About 60% of them were designed post-test only control group: 35% used INV by Rhodes, 31% used Likert scale, and 24% used VAS for dependent variable. Muscle relaxation therapy was mostly applied for relief of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Further studies will be needed to control extrinsic variables affecting nausea and vomiting in research design and to accumulate evidence with studies applying various complementary therapies.