http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
The Masculine and the Abject: Defiance of the Stereotypical Orient in M. Butterfly
( Luisa Hyojin Koo ) 21세기영어영문학회 2014 영어영문학21 Vol.27 No.1
Scholars have various approaches to David Henry Hwang`s play M. Butterfly. Some focus on the stereotypical racial images or the reversal of such images within the play (Moy 1990; San Juan 2002; Skloot 1990; Wen 2013). Others analyze the text or its characters using critical or psychoanalytical theories (Deeney 1993; Remen 1994). Still others such as Karen Shimakawa attempt to incorporate critical theory to analyze the cultural aspect of the play, claiming that Song, as national abject, possesses constructed femininity and equally constructed masculinity that is imposed upon him (Shimakawa 2002). While I agree with Shimakawa that M. Butterfly is a story of the masculine power struggle between men on individual and national levels, I do not see Song`s masculinity as untrue and forced upon him. Gallimard`s and Western power domination fantasy ultimately fails when Song threatens the realm of the Western man through his masculine attitude and actual gender. In this paper, I examine the femininity that Song Liling as a cultural abject mimics in order to consciously deconstruct the myth of Western masculinity re-establishment, and question the white norm that Otherizes races that are not white-American.
Koo, Ok Jae,Park, Sol Ji,Lee, Choongil,Kang, Jung Taek,Kim, Sujin,Moon, Joon Ho,Choi, Ji Yei,Kim, Hyojin,Jang, Goo,Kim, Jin-Soo,Kim, Seokjoong,Lee, Byeong-Chun Asian Australasian Association of Animal Productio 2014 Animal Bioscience Vol.27 No.3
To facilitate the construction of genetically-modified pigs, we produced cloned embryos derived from porcine fibroblasts transfected with a pair of engineered zinc finger nuclease (ZFN) plasmids to create targeted mutations and enriched using a reporter plasmid system. The reporter expresses RFP and eGFP simultaneously when ZFN-mediated site-specific mutations occur. Thus, double positive cells ($RFP^+/eGFP^+$) were selected and used for somatic cell nuclear transfer. Two types of reporter based enrichment systems were used in this study; the cloned embryos derived from cells enriched using a magnetic sorting-based system showed better developmental competence than did those derived from cells enriched by flow cytometry. Mutated sequences, such as insertions, deletions, or substitutions, together with the wild-type sequence, were found in the cloned porcine blastocysts. Therefore, genetic mutations can be achieved in cloned porcine embryos reconstructed with ZFN-treated cells that were enriched by a reporter-based system.
Lee, Hyojin,Cho, Jeong Soo,Lambacher, Nils,Lee, Jieun,Lee, Se-Jin,Lee, Tae Hoon,Gartner, Anton,Koo, Hyeon-Sook American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Bi 2008 The Journal of biological chemistry Vol.283 No.22
<P>AAK-2 is one of two alpha isoforms of the AMP-activated protein kinase in Caenorhabditis elegans and is involved in life span maintenance, stress responses, and germ cell cycle arrest upon dauer entry. We found that AAK-2 was phosphorylated at threonine 243 in response to paraquat treatment and that this phosphorylation depends on PAR-4, the C. elegans LKB1 homologue. Both aak-2 mutation and par-4 knockdown increased the sensitivity of C. elegans worms to paraquat, and the double deficiency did not further increase sensitivity, indicating that aak-2 and par-4 act in a linear pathway. Both mutations also slowed body bending during locomotion and failed to reduce head oscillation in response to anterior touch. Consistent with this abnormal motility and behavioral response, expression of the AAK-2::green fluorescent protein fusion protein was observed in the ventral cord, some neurons, body wall muscle, pharynx, vulva, somatic gonad, and excretory cell. Our study suggests that AMPK can influence the behavior of C. elegans worms in addition to its well known function in metabolic control.</P>
The Educational Needs of Green Care Professional in Republic of Korea
Dr. Dae-Koo KANG,Dr. Hyojin LEE 한국직업자격학회 2017 한국직업자격학회 학술대회 Vol.2017 No.10
Due to the rapid growth and change of modern society, people want to take rest and want to be comforted. Tradition depicted as follows, "Eating alone" and "drinking alone" are being created in Republic of Korea. Green care, which combines the various resources of agriculture and rural surroundings to care and therapeutic activities, has already started into an industry for the stress diminishing of modern people. For the development of Green care business, the professionals’ competency is the very important. The purpose of this study is to analyze the competency gap between ideal competency and the existing competency of 79 Green care related business or organizations in Republic of Korea. It has been analyzed the needs assessment by using IPA method in Borich needs assessment, and The Locus for Focus Model by Cho. In this research, it found that Green care professional need to develop the business plan and financing competency, business promotion and marketing competency, customer security and protection competency, business networking and resource searching competency, customer collecting and management competency (maintenance, expansion, monitoring). For the results, we should recommend that Green care professionals are required to have professional management skills such as sufficient ideas and experience to carry out Green care activities, business plans, business fund, publicity and marketing, security, and customer management for business expansion should be trained for more able manpower.
북극 척치해 아라온 마운드 퇴적물의 기원지에 관한 연구
장정규 ( Jeongkyu Jang ),구효진 ( Hyojin Koo ),조현구 ( Hyengoo Cho ) 한국암석학회·(사)한국광물학회 2021 광물과 암석 (J.Miner.Soc.Korea) Vol.34 No.1
북극해는 기후 변화에 따라 북극의 해빙과 빙상의 분포가 달라지며 쇄설성 퇴적물 내 광물의 특성이 변화한다. 따라서 해빙이나 빙산에 의해 운송된 해양 퇴적물을 연구하는 것은 지구 기후 변화를 이해하는 데에 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 척치해저고원의 아라온 마운드에서 채취한 4개의 중력코어와 아라온 마운드 사이 사면에서 채취한 1개의 중력코어를 사용하여, 벌크광물조성, 점토광물조성, 빙운쇄설물 연구를 통해 쇄설성 퇴적물의 기원지를 알아보고 이를 바탕으로 서북극해의 고환경 변화를 재구성하였다. 코어 퇴적물들은 갈색, 회색, 녹회색을 띠며 서북극해에서 나타나는 간빙기/빙기 순환에 따른 퇴적물 색의 특성을 잘 나타내고 있다. 척치해저고원에서 획득한 코어 퇴적물을 광물 특성과 주변에서 수행된 기존 연구와 비교하여 총 3개의 유닛으로 구분하였다. 최후빙기극대기에 퇴적된 유닛 3 퇴적물은 동시베리아해로 유입되는 콜리마 강과 인디기르카 강 퇴적물들이 동시베리아해 대륙붕에 퇴적된 후, 해빙이나 해류에 의해 유입된 것으로 보인다. 퇴빙기에 해당하는 유닛 2 퇴적물은 동시베리아해로 유입되는 콜리마 강, 인디기르카 강, 보퍼트해로 유입되는 맥켄지강과 캐나다 군도로부터 함께 공급된 것으로 보이며, 로렌타이드 빙상의 융해에 의하여 다량의 빙운쇄설물들이 유입되었다. 간빙기 퇴적물인 유닛 1의 경우, 세립질 퇴적물들은 캐나다 북부와 동시베리아해로부터 해빙과 해류에 의해 공급되었으며, 조립질 퇴적물들은 캐나다 군도로부터 해빙에 의해 유입된 것으로 여겨진다. In the Arctic Ocean, the distribution of sea ice and ice sheets changes as climate changes. Because the distribution of ice cover influences the mineral composition of marine sediments, studying marine sediments transported by sea ice or iceberg is very important to understand the global climate change. This study analyzes marine sediment samples collected from the Arctic Ocean and infers the provenance of the sediments to reconstruct the paleoenvironment changes of the western Arctic. The analyzed samples include four gravity cores collected from the Araon mound in the Chukchi Plateau and one gravity core collected from the slope between the Araon mounds. The core sediments were brown, gray, and greenish gray, each of which corresponds to the characteristic color of sediments deposited during the interglacial/glacial cycle in the western Arctic Ocean. We divide the core sediments into three units based on the analysis of bulk mineral composition, clay mineral composition, and Ice Rafted Debris (IRD) as well as comparison with previous study results. Unit 3 sediments, deposited during the last glacial maximum, were transported by sea ice and currents after the sediments of the Kolyma and Indigirka Rivers were deposited on the continental shelf of the East Siberian Sea. Unit 2 sediments, deposited during the deglacial period, were from the Kolyma and Indigirka Rivers flowing into the East Siberian Sea as well as from the Mackenzie River and the Canadian Archipelago flowing into the Beaufort Sea. Unit 2 sediments also contained an extensive amount of IRD, which originated from the melted Laurentide Ice Sheet. During the interglacial stage, fine-grained sediments of Unit 1 were transported by sea ice and currents from Northern Canada and the East Siberian Sea, but coarse-grained sediments were derived by sea ice from the Canadian Archipelago.