남편의 양육참여 의도와 부인이 인식하는 양육참여도의 비교

전선영 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2011 중앙간호논문집 Vol.15 No.-

This study set out to investigate and compare differences between the husbands' intention fo participation in child rearing and the wives' perceptions of their actual participation in child rearing and provide basic data for intervention activities designed to increase the husbands' participation in child rearing. The subjects include the wives who were hospitalized in the maternity ward at a general hospital in Seoul, which records the highest birth rate in the nation, after a natural childbirth or C-section with no particular problems from June 28 to August 2, 2010, as well as Their husbands and wives during hospitalization right after childbirth. Of 250 questionnaires distributed, 177 were returned. The second survey was taken only among the wives by phone two months after childbirth, and 137 ones were gathered and used in analysis. Gathered data were analyzed with the SPSS 18.0 program. Descriptive statistics and paired sampel t-test were used for data analysis. The research findings can be summarized as follows: First, the mean scores of the husbands' intention for participation in child rearing were 3.50, and those of the wives' perceptions of theri actual participation in child rearing were 2.34, which means the latter were lower than the former by 1.18 points. There were positive correlations between high intention for participation in child rearing and actual participation in child rearing with significant differences. Second, the husbands' intention for participation in child rearing and the wives' perceptions of their actual participation in child rearing were compared by the areas. As a result, the area of sentiment and welfare was the highest, being followed by hygiene, household chores, and nursing in the order. Those results indicate that the husbands' participation in child rearing was low in household chores and nursing.

병원 근로자들의 고용형태에 따른 직무 스트레스와 삶의 질의 관계

전은숙,이강숙,이선영,유재희,홍아름 大韓産業醫學會 2009 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.21 No.1

목적 본 연구는 병원에 종사하는 정규직 비정규직 근로자의 직무스트레스와 삶의 질 수준을 파악하고 직무스트레스와 삶의 질과의 관련성 및 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기위해 수행되었다 방법 자기기입형 설문조사를 실시하였으며 정규직 172명 비정규직 189명이 최종 분석하였다 일반적 특성과 한국인 직무스트레스 측정도구-단축형 (Korean occupational stress scale short form) 삶의 질 측정을 위한 도구 WHOQOL-BREF를 사용하였다 결과 정규직에 비해 비정규직에서 직무스트레스 수준이 높았다 정규직은 직무요구도와 직장문화의 항목에서 비정규직은 직무자율성 직무불안정성 보상부적절의 항목에서 직무스트레스 요인이 유의하게 많았다 삶의 질수준은 정규직 근로자에서 유의하게 높았으며 심리적 영역 사회적 영역 생활환경 영역에서 비정규직보다 유의하게 높은 수준을 보였다 결론 정규직과 비정규직 근로자의 직무스트레스 요인과 삶의 질 수준은 달랐다 고용형태를 막론하고 직무스트레스는 삶의 질에 부정적인 영향을 미치고 있었으며 비정규직은 직장문화로 인한 스트레스 요인이 많을수록 삶의 질이 낮았다 따라서 병원근로자의 삶의 질 향상을 위하여 적절한 관리 혹은 프로그램이 제공되어야 할 것이며 특히 비정규직 근로자의 직무스트레스를 일으키는 요인들에 대한 적절한 관리가 필요할 것이다 Objective This study was conducted to evaluate the relationship between job stress and quality of life for hospital workers by type of employment Methods Data were obtained for 361 workers in a large hospital 172 of whom were categorized as typical workers defined by permanent employee and 189 of whom were categorized as atypical workers defined by fixed term contraction Job stress was assessed using the Korean Occupational Stress Scale Short Form and the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF Questionnaire Results Atypical workers had significantly higher scores for job related stress in the domains Of insufficient control over work job insecurity and lack of reward in the workplace compared with typical workers who had higher scores for stress in the domains of job demands and occupational climate Test scores also indicated that typical workers had a significantly better quality of life than atypical workers especially in terms of mental health social relationships and environment Conclusion These findings suggested that factors contributing to job-related stress were different between typical and atypical hospital and typical workers are likely to have a better quality of life

말티즈견에서 발생한 승모판폐쇄부전 1례

전소분,박혜연,김선아,정금선,이영원,박성준,김덕환,송근호 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 2004 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.12 No.-

A 10 years old, intact male, Maltese dog with clinical signs of labored respiration, exercise intolerance and increasing of coughing was referred to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University. Physical examination revealed tachycardia, panting and mild cyanosis. This case was diagnosed as mitral valve insufficiency by clinical signs, ascultation, blood chemistry, radiography and electrocardiography. This dog was treated with ACE inhibitor (enalapril), diuretics (furosemide) and bronchodilator (aminophylline) for 14 days. After treatment, clnical signs were disappeared and also this dog was needed to be continuous monitoring and sodium restricted diet.

국가정신보건정책안의 우선 순위에 관한 전문가 설문조사

신영전,남정현,유원섭,이선영,유주영 漢陽大學校 精神健康硏究 2000 精神健康硏究 Vol.19 No.-

피부 스포로트리쿰증에서 Itraconazole 경구 투여의 효과에 대한 관찰

원영호,전선도,김성진,이승철 대한의진균학회 1998 대한의진균학회지 Vol.3 No.2

Background: The effectiveness of some therapeutic modalities for cutaneous sporotrichosis may be changed depending on the individual and geographic characteristics, and the clinical type. Itraconazole has been known to be effective for it, however, there have been no standard and ideal guideline on the oral dosage and duration yet. Objective 8: Methods: In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of oral itraconazole in patients with cutaneous sporotrichosis in relation to dosage and clinical status. The observation of 17 patients with sporotrichosis were made retrospectively, Oral itraconazole was administered at the dose of 200 mg daily in 15 adults over 18 years old and 100 mg in the other 2 children. Results: The duration for healing was within 30 days in 4 cases, within 60 days in 4 cases, within 90 days in 2 cases, within 120 days in 3 cases, and within 150 days of therapy in 2 cases. The average duration in all cases was 12.1 ± 8.6 weeks. Comparison our results to the previous reported one revealed that more shorter treatment time was needed in cases treated with 200 mg daily than that with 100 mg. There was no treatment failure by drug intolerance or resistance. The duration for healing was significantly shorter in the patient groups with prevalence duration more than 5 months, however there was not any significant difference in sex of patients, and the clinical types. The cases with the lesion on the face and cases with fixed type tended to be healed more rapidly than the others, Conclusion: Oral itraconazole may be a safe and effective antifungal agent for the treatment of cutaneous sporotrichosis in a daily dose of 200 mg for 3 months on the average. However, duration for healing could be influenced by the clinical status.

두경부 마사지가 중환자실 환자의 수면과 불안에 미치는 효과

김미용,전선영,송윤희,최은진,김재희,김미성,주명순,김남선 병원간호사회 2006 임상간호연구 Vol.11 No.2

Purpose: This study was to apply head and neck massage to patients in intensive care unit and to inventigate the effect of that massage on sleep and state anxiety. Method: The subjects in this study were 27 patients who were admitted in medical intensive care unit. The study was performed from June thru September of 2005 on the One-group pretest-posttest design and the sleep, state anxiety of the subjects were measured before and after head and neck massage. For data analysis, paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient were utilized. Result: The first hypothesis that the subjects might have a better sleep after being exposed to head and neck massage was accepted. The second hypothesis that the subjects might feel less state anxiety afrer being exposed to head and neck massage was accepted. The third hypothesis that the sleep of the ICU patients maight be correlated to their anxiety was accepted, as there appeared correlation between their sleep and anxiety. Conclusion: Head and neck massage is identified as one of independent nursing interwentions to improve the sleep of ICU patients and ease their anxiety, and it is necessary to apply it to clinical practices.

Comparison of Volatile Flavor Compounds in Commercial Black Onion Extracts

Seon-Young Jeon(전선영),Eun-Jeong Jeong(정은정),Jeong-Hwa Baek(백정화),Yong-Jun Cha(차용준) 한국생명과학회 2011 생명과학회지 Vol.21 No.12

현재 시중에 판매되고 있는 흑양파추출액 3종류(창녕, 무안, 증평 지역산 제품)를 구입하여 관능적 요소 중 가장 중요한 휘발성 향기성분을 분석하여 제품의 품질에 대한 기초자료로 활용하고자 하였다. 시판 흑양파추출액의 휘발성 향기성분을 분석한 결과, 총 51종으로 카르보닐화합물류 15종, 함황화합물류 8종, 방향족화합물류 6종, 퓨란류 6종, 질소화합물류 3종, 알콜류 2종, 산류 2종 및 기타 10종이 검출되었다. 카르보닐화합물 중 2-methylbutanal, 3-methylbutanal, nonanal 및 benzaldehyde가 모든 시료에서 검출되었다. 함황화합물류에서는 dimethyl disulfide와 dimethyl trisulfide가 가장 높은 함량으로 검출되었으며 흑양파추출액의 주요 향기성분에 관여할 것으로 사료되었다. 항산화성을 가지는 thiophene 유도체와 항암효과를 지닌 methylpropyl disulfide, methyl-(Z)-propenyl disulfide 및 methyl-(E)-propenyl disulfide 등은 2 제품(A, B)에서만 검출되었다. 비효소적갈변유도물질인 furfural이 모든 시료에서 높은 함량으로 나타났으며 pyrazine류 및 acetic acid 도 많은 함량으로 검출되어 이들 향기성분들이 시판 흑양파추출액의 휘발성 성분에 특징적인 냄새성분으로 기여할 것으로 사료되었다. Volatile flavor compounds of 3 commercial products of black onion extract (produced in Changnyeong, Muan and Jeungpyeong) purchased in the online/offline markets were analyzed. A total of 51 compounds were detected in samples by solid phase microextraction (SPME)/GC/MSD, consisting mainly of carbonyl compounds (15), sulfur-containing compounds (8), aromatic compounds (6), furans (6), nitrogen-containing compounds (3), alcohols (2), acids (2) and miscellaneous compounds (10). Among carbonyls, 4 compounds including 2-methylbutanal, 3-methylbutanal, nonanal and benzaldehyde were detected in all samples, while two sulfur containing compounds, dimethyl disulfide and dimethyl trisulfide, were detected in high amounts and considered to be key flavors in black onion extracts. Particularly, thiophenes and 3 sulfur containing compounds (methylpropyl disulfide, methyl-(Z)-propenyl disulfide and methyl-(E)-propenyl disulfide) were detected only in two products. With acetic acid, furfural and pyrazines that formed through Maillard reaction during black onion aging were detected in high amounts in all samples. This also contributed to characteristic flavors such as roasted, sweet, and sour, in the flavor of black onion extracts.

Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of the Fruiting Body of Phellinus linteus Using the On-line HPLC-DPPH Method

Jeon, Young-Eun,Lee, Yeon-Sil,Lim, Soon-Sung,Kim, Sun-Ju,Jung, Sang-Hoon,Bae, Young-Soo,Yi, Jae-Seon,Kang, Il-Jun The Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistr 2009 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.52 No.5

Phellinus linteus has traditionally been used as a medicinal mushroom in Oriental countries. Bioactive phytochemicals from the fruiting body of P. linteus were investigated using the on-line HPLC-DPPH system. The system was used to separate 10 antioxidants: protocatechuic acid (1) protocatechualdehyde, (2) caffeic acid (3), ellagic acid (4), hispidin (5), davalliallactone (6), interfungins A (7), hypholomine B (8), inoscavin A (9), and methyldavallialactone (10). Of these, compounds 6 and 7 showed the strongest inhibitory effect against the DPPH radical and superoxide anion radical-scavenging capacity. On comparison with quercetin ($IC_{50}$, 44.0 ${\mu}M$), the $IC_{50}$ value of compounds 6 and 7 for DPPH radical-scavenging capacity were 19.6 ${\mu}M$ and 18.5 ${\mu}M$. Moreover, the antioxidative capacity of compound 6 at 40mM was 2.95 nmol Trolox equivalents per mg dry wt. These results indicated that hispidin dimers such as hispidin with hispidin or hispolon had a stronger effect on radical-scavenging capacity than hispidin itself.

Low-Complexity PTS Schemes Using Dominant Time-Domain Samples in OFDM Systems

Young-Jeon Cho,Kee-Hoon Kim,Jun-Young Woo,Kang-Seok Lee,Jong-Seon No,Dong-Joon Shin IEEE 2017 IEEE transactions on broadcasting Vol.63 No.2

<P>Partial transmit sequence (PTS) is a probabilistic peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction scheme for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals, but it requires an exhaustive search for the one with the minimum PAPR over all alternative OFDM signal vectors. In order to reduce such computational complexity, it was proposed that the PAPR value of each alternative OFDM signal vector is approximately estimated by using dominant time-domain samples selected based on a simple metric. In this paper, two new effective metrics for selecting dominant time-domain samples are proposed for low-complexity PTS scheme. For further lowering the computational complexity, two low-complexity PTS schemes are proposed by sorting the dominant time-domain samples in decreasing order of their metric values. Simulation results confirm that compared with the conventional PTS scheme, the proposed PTS schemes show identical PAPR reduction performance with substantially reduced computational complexity.</P>

The perceived saltiness of soup affected by tasting protocols

Jeon, Seon-Young,Lee, Eun-Kyung,Kim, Kwang-Ok Elsevier 2014 Food quality and preference Vol.35 No.-