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      • A Novel Architecture for Cognitive Internet of Things

        Mingchuan Zhang,Yong Qiu,Ruijuang Zheng,Xiuling Bai,Wangyang Wei,Qingtao Wu 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Security and Its Applicat Vol.9 No.9

        Internet of Things (IoT) represents the extension and evolution of the Internet, which has great potential and prospects for modern intelligent service and applications. However the current IoT is still based on traditional static architectures and models by our deep investigation. It lacks enough intelligence and cannot comply with the increasing application performance requirements. By integrating cognition into IoT, we present a new concept of Cognitive Internet of Things (CIoT) and its corresponding intelligent architecture. CIoT consists of Protocol Plane, Cognitive Plane and Control Plane modules and involves some novel designed models such as layer protocol stack, three-layer cognitive rings. Based on the proposed CIoT, we finally develop an actual application system to address the transportation and dispatching for ready-mixed concrete. The statistical results show that the new dispatching pattern with CIoT can achieve higher efficiency of transportation and dispatching with lower oil consumption than traditional dispatching pattern.

      • KCI등재

        A Novel Bio-inspired Trusted Routing Protocol for Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks

        ( Mingchuan Zhang ),( Changqiao Xu ),( Jianfeng Guan ),( Ruijuan Zheng ),( Qingtao Wu ),( Hongke Zhang ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2014 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.8 No.1

        Routing in mobile wireless sensor networks (MWSNs) is an extremely challenging issue due to the features of MWSNs. In this paper, we present a novel bio-inspired trusted routing protocol (B-iTRP) based on artificial immune system (AIS), ant colony optimization (ACO) and Physarum optimization (PO). For trust mechanism, B-iTRP monitors neighbors` behavior in real time and then assesses neighbors` trusts based on AIS. For routing strategy, each node proactively finds routes to the Sink based on ACO. When a backward ant is on the way to return source, it senses the energy residual and trust value of each node on the discovered route, and calculates the link trust and link energy of the route. Moreover, B-iTRP also assesses the availability of route based on PO to maintain the route table. Simulation results show how B-iTRP can achieve the effective performance compared to existing state-of-the-art algorithms.

      • A Novel Data Filling Algorithm for Incomplete Information System Based on Valued Limited Tolerance Relation

        Xiuling Bai,Mingchuan Zhang,Qingtao Wu,Ruijuan Zheng,Haixia Zhao,Wangyang Wei 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Database Theory and Appli Vol.8 No.6

        Due to various reasons, there are generally missing data in datasets. Usually the missing data in these incomplete datasets need to be filled. In this paper, the drawbacks of some existing data filling approaches for incomplete information systems are analyzed based on Rough Set theory. Several similarity relation models are discussed and the Valued Limited Tolerance Relation model is proposed. A data filling algorithm based on the Valued Limited Tolerance Relation model is put forward. This approach makes full use of the similarity of objects and selects the object which is the most similar to the incomplete object. More missing data can be filled scientifically. The experimental results show that this approach is effective.

      • KCI등재

        Cache-Filter: A Cache Permission Policy for Information-Centric Networking

        ( Bohao Feng ),( Huachun Zhou ),( Mingchuan Zhang ),( Hongke Zhang ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2015 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.9 No.12

        Information Centric Networking (ICN) has recently attracted great attention. It names the content decoupling from the location and introduces network caching, making the content to be cached anywhere within the network. The benefits of such design are obvious, however, many challenges still need to be solved. Among them, the local caching policy is widely discussed and it can be further divided into two parts, namely the cache permission policy and the cache replacement policy. The former is used to decide whether an incoming content should be cached while the latter is used to evict a cached content if required. The Internet is a user-oriented network and popular contents always have much more requests than unpopular ones. Caching such popular contents closer to the user`s location can improve the network performance, and consequently, the local caching policy is required to identify popular contents. However, considering the line speed requirement of ICN routers, the local caching policy whose complexity is larger than O(1) cannot be applied. In terms of the replacement policy, Least Recently Used (LRU) is selected as the default one for ICN because of its low complexity, although its ability to identify the popular content is poor. Hence, the identification of popular contents should be completed by the cache permission policy. In this paper, a cache permission policy called Cache-Filter, whose complexity is O(1), is proposed, aiming to store popular contents closer to users. Cache-Filter takes the content popularity into account and achieves the goal through the collaboration of on-path nodes. Extensive simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of Cache-Filter. Leave Copy Down (LCD), Move Copy Down (MCD), Betw, ProbCache, ProbCache<sup>+</sup>, Prob(p) and Probabilistic Caching with Secondary List (PCSL) are also implemented for comparison. The results show that Cache-Filter performs well. For example, in terms of the distance to access to contents, compared with Leave Copy Everywhere (LCE) used by Named Data Networking (NDN) as the permission policy, Cache-Filter saves over 17% number of hops.

      • KCI등재

        Cardiac-specific overexpression of Ndufs1 ameliorates cardiac dysfunction after myocardial infarction by alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis

        Qi Bingchao,Song Liqiang,Hu Lang,Guo Dong,Ren Gaotong,Peng Tingwei,Liu Mingchuan,Fang Yexian,Li Chunyu,Zhang Mingming,Li Yan 생화학분자생물학회 2022 Experimental and molecular medicine Vol.54 No.-

        Myocardial infarction (MI) is the leading cause of premature death among adults. Cardiomyocyte death and dysfunction of the remaining viable cardiomyocytes are the main pathological factors of heart failure after MI. Mitochondrial complexes are emerging as critical mediators for the regulation of cardiomyocyte function. However, the precise roles of mitochondrial complex subunits in heart failure after MI remain unclear. Here, we show that NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S1 (Ndufs1) expression is decreased in the hearts of heart failure patients and mice with myocardial infarction. Furthermore, we found that cardiac-specific Ndufs1 overexpression alleviates cardiac dysfunction and myocardial fibrosis in the healing phase of MI. Our results demonstrated that Ndufs1 overexpression alleviates MI/hypoxia-induced ROS production and ROS-related apoptosis. Moreover, upregulation of Ndufs1 expression improved the reduced activity of complex I and impaired mitochondrial respiratory function caused by MI/hypoxia. Given that mitochondrial function and cardiomyocyte apoptosis are closely related to heart failure after MI, the results of this study suggest that targeting Ndufs1 may be a potential therapeutic strategy to improve cardiac function in patients with heart failure.

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