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      • KCI등재

        Investigation of rotation and shear behaviours of complex steel spherical hinged bearings subject to axial tensile load

        Kairong Shi,Wenzhi Pan,Zhengrong Jiang,Junfeng Lv 국제구조공학회 2020 Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Jou Vol.73 No.2

        Steel spherical hinged bearings have high loading capacity, reliable load transfer, flexible rotation with universal hinge and allowance of large displacement and rotation angle. However, bearings are in complex forced states subject to various load combinations, which lead to the significant influence on integral structural safety. Taking the large-tonnage complex steel spherical hinged bearings of Terminal 2 of Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport as an example, full-scale rotation and shear behaviour tests of the bearings subject to axial tensile load are carried out, and the corresponding finite element simulation analyses are conducted. The results of experiments and finite element simulations are in good agreement with the coincident development tendency of stress and deformation. In addition, the measured rotational moment is less than the calculated moment prescriptive by the code, and the relationship between horizontal displacement and horizontal shear force is linear. Finally, based on these results, the rotation and shear stiffness models of bearings subject to axial tensile load are proposed for the refinement analysis of integral structure.

      • KCI등재

        Catenary Equation-Based Approach for Force Finding of Cable Domes

        Zhengrong Jiang,Xiaowei Liu,Kairong Shi,Quanpan Lin,Zijian Zhang 한국강구조학회 2019 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.19 No.1

        Cable forces along the cable length direction vary with deadweight. An invariant that is horizontal component force along the cable length, is introduced to characterize prestress distribution of cable domes. A new approach named catenary equationbased component force balancing method, is proposed for force fi nding. In the method, the relationship between the form and the horizontal component force of the cable is determined according to catenary equation of the cable. Based on the horizontal component force of one cable, the horizontal component forces of other cables can be solved from the nodal equilibrium relationship. Take the Geiger cable dome as an example, the results of force fi nding show that the proposed method has clear mechanical concept, high calculation accuracy and simple solving process. Thus, it can provide a new general idea for force fi nding of cable domes. In addition, the diff erence of the results of force fi nding is large between with deadweight considered and with deadweight ignored. Therefore, deadweight should be considered during the prestress design of cable domes.

      • KCI등재

        A new cable force identification method considering cable flexural rigidity

        Long Wang,Bo Wu,Junyue Gao,Kairong Shi,Wenzhi Pan,Zhuoyi He,Zhijian Ruan,Quanpan Lin 국제구조공학회 2018 Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Jou Vol.68 No.2

        Cables are the main load-bearing members of prestressed structure and other tensegrity structures. Based on the static equilibrium principle, a new cable force identification method considering cable flexural rigidity is proposed. Its computational formula is derived and the strategy to solve its implicit formula is introduced as well. In order to improve the reliability and practicality of this method, the influence of the cable flexural rigidity on cable force identification accuracy is also investigated. Through cable force identification experiments, the relationships among certain parameters including jacking force, jacking displacement, initial cable force, and sectional area (flexural rigidity) are studied. The results show that the cable force calculated by the proposed method considering flexural rigidity is in good agreement with the finite element results and experimental results. The proposed method with high computational accuracy and resolution efficiency can avoid the influences of the boundary condition and the length of the cable on calculation accuracy and is proven to be conveniently applied to cable force identification in practice.

      • SCIESCOPUS

        A new cable force identification method considering cable flexural rigidity

        Wang, Long,Wu, Bo,Gao, Junyue,Shi, Kairong,Pan, Wenzhi,He, Zhuoyi,Ruan, Zhijian,Lin, Quanpan 국제구조공학회 2018 Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Jou Vol.68 No.2

        Cables are the main load-bearing members of prestressed structure and other tensegrity structures. Based on the static equilibrium principle, a new cable force identification method considering cable flexural rigidity is proposed. Its computational formula is derived and the strategy to solve its implicit formula is introduced as well. In order to improve the reliability and practicality of this method, the influence of the cable flexural rigidity on cable force identification accuracy is also investigated. Through cable force identification experiments, the relationships among certain parameters including jacking force, jacking displacement, initial cable force, and sectional area (flexural rigidity) are studied. The results show that the cable force calculated by the proposed method considering flexural rigidity is in good agreement with the finite element results and experimental results. The proposed method with high computational accuracy and resolution efficiency can avoid the influences of the boundary condition and the length of the cable on calculation accuracy and is proven to be conveniently applied to cable force identification in practice.

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