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Jiang Tianyan,Deng Biao,He Qiaoqing,Bi Maoqiang,Chen Xi,Bao Lianwei,Zhou Xin 대한전기학회 2023 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.18 No.2
This paper presents Weibull failure models by experimental work and the step-up accelerated electrical–thermal test of oil-impregnated paper with 0.2 mm thickness is carried out under pulsating DC voltage at different temperatures. The breakdown voltage and failure time of the oil gap–paper insulation specimens at the same voltage duration is obtained by accelerated electrical–thermal aging test. The Weibull failure models of three-variable oil gap–paper insulation modified by Fallou and Ramu are established to analyze the failure data of oil gap–paper under different electric field intensities and temperatures. The statistical test method was used to evaluate the applicability and accuracy of two modified triple-variables Weibull failure models. The comprehensive test index of the Fallou-modified WFD is 1.6851, and the comprehensive test index of the Ramu-modified WFD is 1.8124. The Fallou-modified results were more accurate than Ramu-modified results in estimating the statistical distribution of failure data. Results show that the proposed triple-variable Weibull failure model could fully reflect the insulation state of oil gap–paper under the action of electric and thermal fields.
Jiang Tianyan,Zhang Tao,Li Yang,Zeng Shuai,Liu Qiang,Bi Maoqiang 대한전기학회 2023 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.18 No.4
The safe operation of power transformer is vital to the reliability of modern power network. The bushing is a key component of transformer that serves to connect the transformer windings to the transmission lines. Due to its intricate structure and severe operating conditions, the bushing is among the most frequent cause of transformer failure. Therefore, it is essential to monitor the condition of transformer bushing for maintaining the safe and stable operation of grid. In this paper, we propose a graphene piezoresistive pressure sensor based on handkerchief paper (GHPPS) to monitor the internal pressure of transformer bushing. The GHPPS possesses a highly porous structure and a fibrous tissue, and exhibits a superb sensitivity to the variations of bushing internal pressure. Moreover, we compared the sensitivity and conductivity of the sensors with different paper layers. The GHPPS with 8 layers owns the highest sensitivity (15.6 kPa−1), the smallest response time (60 ms) and recovery time (75 ms), and the best stability. In addition, a hierarchical alarm device is used to test the monitoring capability of GHPPS at different pressure levels. The results prove that the GHPPS is a promising tool for monitoring bushing conditions.
Partial Discharge Process and Characteristics of Oil-Paper Insulation under Pulsating DC Voltage
Lianwei Bao,Jian Li,Jing Zhang,Tianyan Jiang 대한전기학회 2016 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.11 No.2
Oil-paper insulation of valve-side windings in converter transformers withstand electrical stresses combining with AC, DC and strong harmonic components. This paper presents the physical mechanisms and experimental researches on partial discharge (PD) of oil-paper insulation at pulsating DC voltage. Theoretical analysis showed that the phase-resolved distributions of PDs generated from different insulated models varied as the increase of the applied voltages following a certain rule. Four artificial insulation defect models were designed to generate PD signals at pulsating DC voltages. Theoretical statements and experimental results show that the PD pulses first appear at the maximum value of the applied pulsating DC voltage, and the resolved PD phase distribution became wider as the applied voltage increased. The PD phase-resolved distributions generated from the different discharge models are also different in the phase-resolved distributions and development progress. It implies that the theoretical analysis is suitable for interpretation of PD at pulsating DC voltage.
Partial Discharge Process and Characteristics of Oil-Paper Insulation under Pulsating DC Voltage
Bao, Lianwei,Li, Jian,Zhang, Jing,Jiang, Tianyan,Li, Xudong The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2016 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.11 No.2
Oil-paper insulation of valve-side windings in converter transformers withstand electrical stresses combining with AC, DC and strong harmonic components. This paper presents the physical mechanisms and experimental researches on partial discharge (PD) of oil-paper insulation at pulsating DC voltage. Theoretical analysis showed that the phase-resolved distributions of PDs generated from different insulated models varied as the increase of the applied voltages following a certain rule. Four artificial insulation defect models were designed to generate PD signals at pulsating DC voltages. Theoretical statements and experimental results show that the PD pulses first appear at the maximum value of the applied pulsating DC voltage, and the resolved PD phase distribution became wider as the applied voltage increased. The PD phase-resolved distributions generated from the different discharge models are also different in the phase-resolved distributions and development progress. It implies that the theoretical analysis is suitable for interpretation of PD at pulsating DC voltage.