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복강경하 질식 전자궁적출술과 질식 전자궁적출술의 임상적 비교
최종열,이천준,김흥열 고신대학교 의과대학 2007 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.22 No.2
Objective : To compare the advantages and disadvantages between laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH) and total vaginal hysterectomy (TVH). Methods : We reviewed the medical records of patients who underwent LAVH and TVH from January 2004 to December 2006. We investigated the difference between LAVH group and TVH group in relation to age, weight, parity, previous abdominal operation, indication for hysterectomy, uterine weight, combined operation, operation time, postoperative hemoglobin change, gas out day, postoperative discharge day, and complications. Results : The most common indication of both group was uterine leiomyoma and/or adenomyosis, especially carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix or cervical cancer Ia1 were more frequent indication in LAVH group than TVH group (p=0.018). Operation time of LAVH group was significantly more longer than TVH group, 173.21 mins vs 127.36 mins respectively (p<0.001), and postoperative discharge day of LAVH group was more longer than TVH group, 5.59 days vs 4.86 days respectively (p=0.034). But there was not statistically significant difference between TVH group and LAVH group in relation to others: age, weight, parity, previous abdominal operation, uterine weight, combined operation, postoperative hemoglobin change, gas out day, and complications. Conclusion : Both LAVH and TVH have many following advantages compared with abdominal hysterectomy: less pain, shorter hospital day, cosmetic advantages, and lower mobidity. TVH even can be done safely in cases of large uterus or previous abdominal operation, but disadvantages of that are limited operation field and no visible abdominal cavity. In comparison, LAVH offers a view of abdominal cavity and can perform adnexal operation or adhesiolysis, but disadvantage of that is high cost. Thus the study in relation to appropriate selection of hysterectomy will be necessary to satisfy patient and lower cost.
김기돈,이시원,강은하,신용길,전재용,허노열,이흥식 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2013 농업과학연구 Vol.40 No.2
The disease and insect were surveyed locally in greenhouse, fruit packing house and store house of 51 farms in 13 towns having purpose of paprika exportation. By analysis, various disease and insect were not only founded locally but more ones detected in farms having old facilities and no natural enemy. We found 15 pathogens such as Fusarium spp., Alternaria solani, Leveilluila taurica, PepMV (Pepino mosaic virus) and TMV (Tobacco mosaic virus) in greenhouse, Fusarium spp. in fruit packing house and Penicillium spp. in store house. We found 15 insects in greenhouse such as Bemisia tabaci, rialeurodes vaporariorum and Myzus persicae in greenhouse, Hylobitelus haroldi in fruit packing house. However, the problem quarantine disease and insect for importation and exportation were not detected in inspection time.
Lee Jae-Heung,Joo Jong-Cheon,Kim Kyung-Yo,Lee Sang-Min,Yoo Gwan-Seok,Ko Ki-Duk,Park Soo-Jeong,Lee Kyung-Sung,Choi Yong-Seok,Kim Jong-Yeol The Society of Korean Medicine 2005 대한한의학회지 Vol.26 No.1
Objective: Tumor necrosis factor-a $(TNF-{\alpha})$, a potent immuno-modulator and pro-inflammatory cytokine, has been implicated in many pathological processes. In this study, the author examined whether promoter region polymorphism in the $TNF-{\alpha}$a gene at position-308 affect the odds of cerebral infarction (CI) and whether genetic risk is enhanced by sasang constitutional classification. Methods: 212 CI patients and 610 healthy controls were genotyped and determined according to sasang constitutional classification. The amplified genotypes were analyzed on $8\%$ polyacrylamide gel. The alleles were visualized by ethidium bromide staining. Primers for $TNF-{\alpha}$ were designed to incorporate a polymorphic site at a position -308 bp of the $TNF-{\alpha}$ gene into an NcoI restriction site. Restriction digests generated products of 87 and 20 bp for G allele and 107 bp for A allele. Results : A significant decrease was found for the $TNF-{\alpha}$ A allele in CI patients compared with controls (P=0.033, odds ratio, O.R.: 0.622). However, there was no significant association between $TNF-{\alpha}$ polymorphism and sasang constitution in CI patients. Conclusion: My finding suggests that $TNF-{\alpha}$promoter region polymorphism is responsible for susceptibility to CI in Koreans.
W/C 70%인 모르타르에서의 갯벌 혼입률에 따른 특성
이흥열 ( Lee Heung-yeol ),안소현 ( An So-hyun ),양성환 ( Yang Seong-hwan ) 한국건축시공학회 2016 한국건축시공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.16 No.2
Recently in the construction site is required various performance of mortar to deal with reliability, economy. Especially of environment-friendly, saving resources and high performance of mortar it began to require improvement of performance. Therefore, in this study, a series of tests was designed to develop a using mud flat mortar in view of the high absorption rate of tidal flats, to fix the water cement ratio to 70%. The mixing ratio were 10:0, 9:1, 8:2, 7:3, 6:4, 5:5, 4:6 of fine aggregate and mud flats. Compared the flow value, chloride content, compressive strength, tensile strength, and workability of fine aggregate the substituted mud flat mortar and basic cement mortar, present the basic data on the characteristics and effects of mud flat mortar.
Case Report : Synchronous occurrence of primary malignant mixed m?llerian tumor in ovary and uterus
( Tae Yeon Lee ),( Chulmin Lee ),( Won Jun Choi ),( Ji Young Lee ),( Heung Yeol Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2013 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.56 No.4
Malignant mixed m?llerian tumor (MMMT) arising from female internal genitalia is rare with the uterine corpus being the most prevalently affected site. It is even more rare when it occurs on both uterus and ovary at the same time. We describe a case of synchronized occurrence of MMMT on ovary and uterine adenosarcoma with review of literature.