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      저자 : Chan-Yuan Wong(Chan-Yuan Wong) (검색결과 3 건)
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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        Resistant, Path Creation, or Resilient? An Empirical Study of 87 Innovative Cities Worldwide

        Chan-Yuan Wong(Chan-Yuan Wong),I-Kim Wang(I-Kim Wang) 서울대학교 경제연구소 2023 Seoul journal of economics Vol.36 No.2

        This study proposes rigorous concepts of resilient, resistant, and path-creation behaviors for urban patenting and innovation studies. The study examines the responses of cities with different regional innovation system (RIS) characteristics when facing a crisis. The concepts allowed us to identify resilient cities based on crisis responses and RIS characteristics. Our study identified cities exhibiting resilient behaviors, such as Taipei and San Jose, demonstrating the ability to recover from a crisis in terms of patenting and sustain high levels of performance in localized learning. For cities with resistant behaviors, such as London, we observed that their momentum for patenting decreased, although they were endowed with RIS performance comparable to the resilient cities. Cities such as Shenzhen exhibit path-creation behaviors, demonstrating the ability to transform and achieve performances on par with the resilient cities. Unformed RIS cities demonstrate low patenting activities and have yet to configure a base for technological activities. The concept and formulated quantitative process to distinguish cities performing in patenting lay new ground for studies on urban economic resilience.

      • KCI등재

        Caught-In or Breaking-Free from the Middle Income Trap: The Case of Malaysia

        Chan-Yuan Wong,Hon-Ngen Fung 서울대학교 경제연구소 2019 Seoul journal of economics Vol.32 No.1

        Malaysia is among the developing economies that has shown relative promise in breaking its middle income trap (MIT). However, the lack of sophistication of institutions for industrial upgrade and the attainment of productive routines means that many local firms remain self-organized and suffer from the absence of complementarities. This study seeks to understand Malaysia’s position on MIT and compare the country’s current trajectory against newly industrialized economies (e.g., South Korea and Taiwan). This study focuses on five explorations that depict Malaysia’s performance position in achieving developed status: (1) income and foreign direct investment, (2) economic structure, (3) upgrading, (4) social capital, and (5) education. This study argues that the key barriers that prevent Malaysia from exiting MIT stem from the lack of effective measures in terms of social capital to improve education and institutions. Thus, the development of productive routines with instituted inclusive measures to accelerate the upgrading process is crucial to break MIT.

      • KCI등재

        Convergence innovation in railway technology: how ERL of Malaysia attained its co-evolution structure for systemic development

        Mazmiha Mohamed,Hon-Ngen Fung,Chan-Yuan Wong 기술경영경제학회 2015 ASIAN JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION Vol.23 No.-

        By examining the co-evolution structure between two processes – accumulation andassimilation – of Express Rail Link Sdn Bhd’s (ERL) system over the past decade, thispaper explores the transformation of ERL of Malaysia; from a mere user of Siemens’stechnology, to Siemens’s technology partner capable of attaining state-of-the-art operatingsystems for a high-speed rail (HSR) technological system. Both accumulation andassimilation processes of ERL are examined in detail to elucidate the dynamic process ofthe ‘multilateral model’ of a HSR system. The approaches have led ERL to witnessconvergence innovation between Siemens’s technology and ERL’s knowledge in operatingsystems. The convergence innovation between the two processes has enabled ERL toventure into engineering consulting services, exporting innovative operating solutions toother firms abroad. The strategic approaches discussed in this paper may thus provide policylessons for other firms in developing countries aspiring to emulate the upgrading process ofrail technology.

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