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      • Poster Session : PS 0070 ; Cardiology : The Effect of Serum Hepcidin Level on Anemia in Heart Failure

        ( Betul Borku Uysal ),( Feray Akbas ),( Esma Altunoglu ),( Gulhan Ipek Deniz ),( Duygu Uysal ),( Harun Uysal ),( Hanife Usta Atmaca ),( Yasin Yuksel ),( Hale Aral ),( Guven Cetin ),( M Cem Ar ),( Must 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1

        Background: Anemia is an accelerating problem among patients with heart failure. In this study, we investigated whether anemia in heart failure was related to hepcidin level. Methods: Totally 70 patients; 50 patients with heart failure and 20 otherwise healthy subjects with no history of a chronic illness including heart failure as control group, were included in the study. Heart failure was verifi ed by echocardiography in each subject and patients were defi ned as ones with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) if EF = 40% and with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) if EF 40-50%. Exclusion criteria included presence of kidney failure (serum creatinine level>1.4), history of hemorrhage (gastrointestinal or severe menstrual bleeding), chronic liver disease (ALT>2 folds), hematologic disease, iron replacement therapy or blood transfusion in the past six months, hypothyroidism, autoimmune disease and manifest infection. Results: There was no correlation between hepcidin concentration and age, weight, creatinine, iron, vitamin B12, folate, white blood cell (WBC), platetelet, mean corpuscular volume, ESR, ejection fraction (EF) (p > 0,05). There was a positive correlation between hepcidin level and urea, ferritin, hemoglobin, hematocrite, C-reactive protein (p < 0,05). Hepcidin levels of anemic heart failure patients were signifi cantly lower than the non-anemic heart failure patients (p < 0,05). Conclusions: We found that serum hepcidin level in anemic patients with heart failure was lower than in heart failure patients without anemia. Previously, progression of heart failure was found to be associated with decline in circulating hepcidin and the development of iron defi ciency and low hepcidin level was related to unfavorable out come. We believe that iron defi ency occurs as a result of infl ammatory process in heart failure and therefore hepcidin concentrations decrease as a response. However, long-term follow up studies are needed.

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        The Levels of Cortisol and Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage in Child and Adolescent Victims of Sexual Abuse with or without Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

        S¸eref S¸ims¸ek,Tug˘ba Yüksel,I·brahim Kaplan,Cem Uysal,Hüseyin Aktas¸ 대한신경정신의학회 2016 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.13 No.6

        ObjectiveaaThe aim of this study was to investigate whether cortisol and oxidative stress levels and DNA damage differ between individuals who developed PTSD or not following a sexual trauma. MethodsaaThe study included 61 children aged between 5 and 17 years who sustained sexual abuse (M/F: 18/43). The patients were divided into two groups: patients with PTSD and patients without PTSD based, based on the results of a structured psychiatric interview (K-SADS-PL and CAPS-CA). Cortisol, glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), coenzyme Q, 8-Hydroxy-2-Deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) were all evaluated by the ELISA method. ResultsaaOur evaluation revealed a diagnosis of PTSD in 51% (n=31) of victims. There was no significant difference between the groups with or without PTSD in terms of cortisol, GPx, SOD, coenzyme Q, and 8-OHdG levels. There was no correlation between CAPS scores and GPx, SOD, coenzyme Q, and 8-OHdG levels between patients with or without PTSD. In patients with PTSD, both cortisol and 8-OHdG levels decreased with increasing time after trauma, and there was no significant correlation with cortisol and 8-OHdG levels in patients without PTSD. ConclusionaaAlthough the present study did not find any difference between the groups in terms of 8-OHdG concentrations, the decreases in both cortisol and 8-OHdG levels with increasing time after trauma is considered to indicate a relationship between cortisol and DNA damage.

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