수욕(手浴)과 족욕(足浴)이 노인의 수면과 활력징후에 미치는 효과비교

강소연,김주현,Kang, So-Yean,Kim, Joo Hyun 한국기초간호학회 2017 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.19 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of hand and foot baths on sleep and body temperature of the elderly. Methods: The research was designed for a nonequivalent control group before and after the test design. The subjects of this study totaled 43, aged 65 and over (23 people in hand bath group and 20 people in a foot bath group), who received a written voluntary consent to participate in experimental treatment and are in the W care center, S Nursing Home, and H care center in Seoul. Data were collected with questionnaires and observations, and were analyzed on the basis of frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, ${\chi}^2-test$, Fisher exact test, t-test and paired t-test. Results: There are no significant differences in homogeneity test of a dependent variable between groups (hand bath, foot bath). The differences between 2 groups on the sleep quality score and systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure temperature were not significant statistically except on the pulse. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, hand bath is as efficient as foot bath. Therefore, a hand bath can be a nursing intervention in order to enrich sleep quality for the elderly because a hand bath is more convenient than foot bath.

건강계약을 적용한 항산화 증진프로그램이 여대생의 식습관, 건강행위, 항산화지표 및 신체조성에 미치는 영향

강소연(Kang, So-Yean),채영란(Chae, Young-Ran) 한국기초간호학회 2021 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.23 No.3

Purpose: This study targeted female university students in their 20s and created an antioxidant improvement program with a health contract, one of the behavioral modification therapies, based on King’s (1981) ‘goal attainment theory.’ The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of physiological indicators, eating habits, dietary attitudes, and health behaviors by conducting a walking exercise and anti-oxidation diet program with reinforcement therapy. Methods: This study had a nonequivalent control group pretestposttest design. There were a total of 50 participants, with 25 participants in the experimental group and 25 participants in the control group and the study period was 10 weeks. The antioxidant improvement program consisted of walking and antioxidant diet education with health contracts. Data analysis was statistically processed using the SPSS/WIN 24.0 program. Results: The program showed a high achievement rate by providing continuous motivation and positive reinforcement during the program, and it affected the eating habits, dietary attitudes, and health behavior. Besides, physiological variables, such as antioxidant indices and body composition showed positive changes. Conclusion: This study, based on the goal attainment theory, confirmed that antioxidant improvement program is an effective nursing intervention for continuous health promotion through interaction and exchange between healthy participants and researchers.

만성질환자의 산림치유 프로그램에 대한 요구도 및 선호도 분석

채영란 ( Chae Young-ran ),강소연 ( Kang So-yean ),조영미 ( Jo Young-mi ),이선희 ( Lee Sun-hee ),박수연 ( Park Su-youn ),천인선 ( Cheon In-sun ) 한국농촌계획학회 2021 농촌계획 Vol.27 No.1

This study was conducted to identify the interest, needs, and preferences for forest healing programs of patients with chronic diseases. A total of 227 individuals with chronic diseases who were admitted to a university hospital were surveyed on the needs and preferences of forest healing programs. The participants of this study were 111 patients (48.9%) with cardiovascular disease, 88 patients (38.8%) with gastrointestinal diseases, 39 patients with musculoskeletal disease (17.2%), and 78 patients (34.3%) with other diseases. About 51% of all participants had heard of the forest healing programs, but 94.3% of the participants said they had no experience in participating. The frequency of forest visits was the most often once a month or not, and the reason for not being able to participate in forest healing programs was “because there was no time to spare.” The participants generally preferred a small group programs with family members or their friends for one day or two days. The preferred seasons were spring and autumn, and the preferred time zones were morning and weekend, and the participants preferred outdoor programs rather than indoors. An important factors of the programs were dense forests, trees, landscape, sound, and fresh air. These preferences can be applied when developing forest healing programs for patients with chronic diseases.

공학교육프로그램 인증기준 비교 연구

곽진숙(Jin-Sook Kwak),강소연(So-Yean Kang),최금진(Keum-Jin Choi) 한국교육평가학회 2009 교육평가연구 Vol.22 No.4

본 연구는 공학교육프로그램 평가에서 전제되고 있는 교육의 개념과 그 문제점을 살펴보고 초기 Washington Accord 가입국을 중심으로 공학교육프로그램 인증기준을 비교한 후, 그 결과를 바탕으로 인증기준을 재구조화한 연구다 여기서 전형적으로 나타나는 교육의 개념은 ‘교육=학교태’, 기능주의적 교육관을 들 수 있다 다음으로 공학교육프로그램의 평가기준을 분석하기 위해 평가영역을 교육의 결과, 교육의 환경, 교육의 과정으로 나누어서 살펴보았다. 평가기준을 교육의 내적인 구성요소와 교육의 환경이나 결과 등 교육의 외적인 관련 요소로 나누는 것은, 교육의 질을 높이고 개선해나가고자 하는 공학교육 인증제의 본래적 취지에 부합할 것이다 이는 공학교육인증제가 타당성과 신뢰성이 있는 교육평가로서 나아갈 수 있는 가능성을 높이고, 공학교육이나 교육평가 분야의 이론적인 안목을 확대하는 효과를 가질 것으로 기대된다 In this research, we examine the concept and its problems of the education which has been presupposed in the education evaluation program, compare the criteria of the engineering education accreditation maintained by the members of the Washington Accord. Based on this study, we also reconstructed the accreditation criteria. Typically they assume the equality: 'education=schooling', or they have a functionalism. Next we divided the range of the educational evaluation into the result, the surroundings and the procedure of education, in order to analyse the evaluation criteria of the engineering education program. We argue that this division into the internal and the external constituents better suits the original aim of the engineering education accreditation to enhance and improve the quality of education. Also it will work positively to make the engineering education accreditation evolve to the education accreditation. Finally, it is expected to enlarge the theoretical viewpoints on the area of the engineering education and the education evaluation research.

일 지역주민의 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인: 생태학적 모형(Ecological Model)의 적용

전미영(Mi-Young Chon),강소연(So-Yean Kang),김미연(Mi-Youn Kim) 한국생활환경학회 2021 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.28 No.1

The purpose of this study is to understand the health-related quality of life of local residents and apply an ecological model to investigate the effects of personal and socio-environmental factors on health-related quality of life. Secondary data analysis using Health Status and Needs Survey(2019) to strengthen residents’ competency at a Health Center. With one data, the final 305 subjects were studied. Perceived self-efficacy(β=.30, p<.001), perceived barrier(β=-.13, p=.002), perceived benefit(β=.11, p=.011), perceived health status(β=.12, p=.003), gender(β=-.13, p=.002) as individual factors, and socio-environmental factors such as social and physical environment(β=.35, p<.001) and social network(β=.16, p=.001) were statistically significant to the health-related quality of life. The effect of on health-related quality of life was statistically significant(F=54.52, p<.001). This study model which applied stepwise multiple regression, was statistically significant, and the factors that explain the effect on health-related quality of life were perceived health status, perceived self-efficacy, perceived benefit, and perceived barrier, social and physical environment, it showed 57.2% explanatory power. It is necessary to develop a community-participated nursing intervention program that can lead to health promotion and improvement in health-related quality of life.